This study states that In England, disease with Shiga poison delivering Escherichia coli (STEC) serogroup O157:H7 is generally uncommon; »650 cases are accounted for every year (1). Notwithstanding, STEC O157:H7 is a microorganism of general wellbeing concern on account of its capability to cause serious infection. In England, very nearly 66% of case-patients purportedly experience grisly loose bowels and 5%–14% of diseases progress to the serious state of hemolytic uremic condition (HUS).
Indicators of whether HUS will create after STEC disease incorporate microbe and host factors. Most in danger for improvement of HUS after STEC contamination are youngsters; HUS is the main source of renal disappointment in kids in created nations, including the United Kingdom and the United States (7). A few investigations have shown that female sex is additionally connected with HUS. The STEC pathotype is characterized by the presence of the qualities encoding Shiga poison (Stx) type 1, type 2, or both, which are situated on bacteriophage fused into the bacterial genome.
Reference link- https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26/10/20-0319_article