Advertisement

Critical Care General

Sutureless versus transcatheter aortic valves in elderly patients with aortic stenosis at intermediate risk: A multi-institutional study.

Aug 03, 2020

This multi-institutional study compares the long-term outcome of elderly patients with severe aortic stenosis and an intermediate risk profile undergoing sutureless versus transcatheter aortic valve i...

Rates, predictors, and mortality of sepsis-associated acute kidney injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Aug 03, 2020

Due to the high incidence and mortality of sepsis-associated acute kidney injury, a significant number of studies have explored the causes of sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (AKI). However, the ...

Transient neonatal antibiotic exposure increases susceptibility to late-onset sepsis driven by microbiota-dependent suppression of type 3 innate lymphoid cells.

Aug 03, 2020

Extended early antibiotic exposure in the neonatal intensive care unit is associated with an increased risk for the development of late-onset sepsis (LOS). However, few studies have examined the mecha...

Pyroptotic and non-pyroptotic effector functions of caspase-11.

Aug 03, 2020

Innate immune cells, epithelial cells, and many other cell types are capable of detecting infection or tissue injury, thus mounting regulated immune response. Inflammasomes are highly sophisticated an...

Glia Maturation Factor (GMF) Regulates Microglial Expression Phenotypes and the Associated Neurological Deficits in a Mouse Model of Traumatic Brain Injury.

Aug 03, 2020

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) induces inflammatory responses through microglial activation and polarization towards a more inflammatory state that contributes to the deleterious secondary brain injury....

The Post-traumatic Confusional State: A Case Definition and Diagnostic Criteria.

Aug 03, 2020

In response to the need to better define the natural history of emerging consciousness after traumatic brain injury (TBI) and to better describe the characteristics of the condition commonly labeled P...

Improvement in cognitive dysfunction following blast induced traumatic brain injury by thymosin α1 in rats: involvement of inhibition of tau phosphorylation at the Thr205 epitope.

Aug 03, 2020

Cognitive impairment is a significant sequela of traumatic brain injury (TBI) especially blast induced traumatic brain injury (bTBI), which is characterized by rapid impairments of learning and memory...

Is heart transplantation a real option in patients with Duchenne syndrome? Inferences from a case report.

Aug 03, 2020

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is the most frequent and severe form of MD. It firstly affects the skeletal muscles, causing severe disability, and subsequently the myocardium. The only two options ...

Matrix Metalloproteinases Increase Due to Hypoperfusion in Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.

Aug 03, 2020

Myocardial fibrosis (MF) is considered a result of microvascular dysfunction in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their tissue inhibitors (TIMPs), c...

Salvia miltiorrhiza bunge exerts anti-oxidative effects through inhibiting KLF10 expression in vascular smooth muscle cells exposed to high glucose.

Aug 03, 2020

Traditional Chinese medicinal herb Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge(Danshen) and its components have been widely used to treat cardiovascular diseases for hundreds of years in China, including hypertension, ...

fMRI network correlates of predisposing risk factors for delirium: A cross-sectional study.

Aug 03, 2020

Delirium, the clinical expression of acute encephalopathy, is a common neuropsychiatric syndrome that is related to poor outcomes, such as long-term cognitive impairment. Disturbances of functional br...

Ischemic stroke patients with pre-stroke dependency: characteristics and long-term prognosis.

Aug 03, 2020

This paper aims at examining the clinical characteristics of ischemic stroke patients with different levels of pre-stroke functional dependency, their long-term outcome, and determinants of five-year ...

Assessing mortality outcomes of beta-lactam-allergic patients presenting with sepsis.

Aug 03, 2020

To determine the impact of reported beta-lactam allergies on in-hospital mortality and other clinical outcomes in patients who presented with severe sepsis or septic shock.This single-center, retrospe...

[Effect of empagliflosin on renal filtration in patients with coronary heart disease undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention].

Jul 30, 2020

Aim To evaluate the effect of empagliflozin on glycemia and renal filtration function in patients with stable ischemic heart disease (IHD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) who underwent a percutaneo...

[The Frequency of Type 2 Myocardial Infarction in the Structure of Hospital Mortality According to 7-Years Data of a State University Clinic].

Jul 30, 2020

 Aim      To evaluate the proportion of type 2 myocardial infarction (MI) in the structure of mortality at a multidisciplinary hospital; to describe major causes for MI development, and characte...

Identification of progranulin as a novel diagnostic biomarker for early-onset sepsis in neonates.

Jul 30, 2020

Neonatal early-onset sepsis (EOS) is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Accurate early diagnosis is crucial for prompt treatment and a better clinical outcome. We aimed to identify new biom...

Diagnostic value of miR-155 for acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome in patients with sepsis.

Jul 30, 2020

We aimed to investigate the diagnostic value of microRNA-155 (miR-155) for acute lung injury (ALI)/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients with sepsis.In this prospective study, we used...

Impaired phagocytic function in CX3CR1 tissue-resident skeletal muscle macrophages prevents muscle recovery after influenza A virus-induced pneumonia in old mice.

Jul 30, 2020

Skeletal muscle dysfunction in survivors of pneumonia disproportionately affects older individuals in whom it causes substantial morbidity. We found that skeletal muscle recovery was impaired in old c...

Intestinal microbiota and vaccine efficacy in children from resource poor settings - potential impact for the usefulness of probiotics?

Jul 30, 2020

Developing countries continue to contribute significantly to the global burden of childhood mortality due to infectious diseases. Infections leading to diseases like diarrhoea, pneumonia and meningiti...

Clinical characteristics and outcomes of COVID-19 patients presenting with initial gastrointestinal symptoms in Wuhan, China: a retrospective cohort study.

Jul 30, 2020

Patients with COVID-19 could present with gastrointestinal symptoms without fever or respiratory manifestations, which could be overlooked by health care providers. We aimed to evaluate the clinical c...

SUBSPECIALTIES

Advertisement