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Critical Care General

Effect of voluntary exercise on endogenous pain control systems and post-traumatic headache in mice.

Jun 05, 2023

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can cause acute and chronic pain along with motor, cognitive and emotional problems. Although the mechanisms are poorly understood, previous studies suggest disruptions in...

High-intensity interval training versus moderate-intensity continuous training in patients with heart failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jun 05, 2023

The effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) in patients with heart failure (HF) remain controversial. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to examine the efficacy of HIIT versus m...

Association of diabetic retinopathy with risk of developing cardiovascular diseases in patients undergoing hemodialysis: A population-based cohort study.

May 29, 2023

While patients undergoing dialysis have substantially increased cardiovascular event rates compared with the general population, predicting individual risk remains difficult. Whether diabetic retinopa...

Nucleated Red Blood Cells Are Predictive of In-Hospital Mortality for Pediatric Patients.

May 29, 2023

We sought to establish whether nucleated red blood cells (NRBCs) are predictive of disposition, morbidity, and mortality for pediatric patients presenting to the emergency department (ED).A single-cen...

Clinical characteristics of hospitalized children with community-acquired pneumonia and respiratory infections: Using machine learning approaches to support pathogen prediction at admission.

May 29, 2023

Acute respiratory infections (ARIs) are common in children. We developed machine learning models to predict pediatric ARI pathogens at admission.We included hospitalized children with respiratory infe...

E. faecalis sepsis and Asherman's syndrome as complications of Sonata System transcervical fibroid ablation.

May 29, 2023

The Sonata System is a minimally-invasive, ultrasound-guided transcervical fibroid ablation procedure for management of symptomatic uterine fibroids. Since its approval by the U.S Food and Drug Admini...

Annual trends of cystectomy complications: A contemporary analysis of the NSQIP database.

May 29, 2023

Despite significant morbidity, radical cystectomy (RC) is standard of care for muscle invasive bladder cancer, certain high-risk nonmuscle invasive tumors and after failure of intravesical or trimodal...

Repeated mild traumatic brain injury in mice elicits long term innate immune cell alterations in blood, spleen, and brain.

May 29, 2023

Mild traumatic brain injury is an insidious event whereby the initial injury leads to ongoing secondary neuro- and systemic inflammation through various cellular pathways lasting days to months after ...

Temporal relationship between vasopressor and sedative administration and cerebrovascular response in traumatic brain injury: a time-series analysis.

May 29, 2023

Although vasopressor and sedative agents are commonly used within the intensive care unit to mediate systemic and cerebral physiology, the full impact such agents have on cerebrovascular reactivity re...

Simplifying Retroperitoneal Robotic Single-port Surgery: Novel Supine Anterior Retroperitoneal Access.

May 22, 2023

Multiport robotic surgery in the retroperitoneum is limited by the bulky robotic frame and clashing of instruments. Moreover, patients are placed in the lateral decubitus position, which has been link...

Multi-task learning with dynamic re-weighting to achieve fairness in healthcare predictive modeling.

May 22, 2023

The emphasis on fairness in predictive healthcare modeling has increased in popularity as an approach for overcoming biases in automated decision-making systems. The aim is to guarantee that sensitive...

Relationship between frailty and methotrexate discontinuation due to adverse events in rheumatoid arthritis patients.

May 22, 2023

Methotrexate (MTX) is an anchor drug in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Frailty is the intermediate condition between being healthy and disabled, and can lead to negative health outcomes. ...

Does Performance of D-Dimer for Diagnosis of Periprosthetic Joint Infection Change with the Virulence of Infecting Organism?

May 22, 2023

The impact of the organism virulence on diagnostic accuracy of D-Dimer for periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is unknown. Our objective was to assess if the performance of D-Dimer in PJI diagnosis c...

Analysis of risk factors for parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis in preterm infants: a multicenter observational study.

May 22, 2023

It is proposed that the development of parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis (PNAC) was significantly associated with preterm birth, low birth weight, infection, etc.; however, the etiology and ...

The American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine Diagnostic Criteria for Mild Traumatic Brain Injury.

May 22, 2023

To develop new diagnostic criteria for mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) that are appropriate for use across the lifespan and in sports, civilian trauma, and military settings.Rapid evidence reviews o...

Scoping Review on Educational Programs for Medical Professionals on the Management of Acute Agitation.

May 22, 2023

Agitation is a common reason for psychiatric consultation in the general hospital. The CL psychiatrist is often tasked with teaching the medical team how to manage agitation.The purpose of this scopin...

Effect of sevoflurane-remifentanil and propofol-remifentanil anesthesia on glycocalyx shedding during deep inferior epigastric perforator flap breast reconstruction: a prospective randomized, controlled trial.

May 15, 2023

The endothelial glycocalyx (EG) is an important structure that regulates vascular homeostasis. Deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap is expected to cause substantial EG breakdown owing to th...

RP58 knockdown contributes to hypoxia-ischemia-induced pineal dysfunction and circadian rhythm disruption in neonatal rats.

May 15, 2023

Hypoxia-ischemia (HI) of the brain not only impairs neurodevelopment but also causes pineal gland dysfunction, which leads to circadian rhythm disruption. However, the underlying mechanism of circadia...

Early Surgical Stabilization of Rib Fractures is Feasible in Patients With Non-Urgent Operative Pelvic Injuries.

May 15, 2023

The feasibility of prioritizing surgical stabilization of rib fractures (SSRF) in patients with other injuries is unknown. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the timing and outcomes of SSRF bet...

Comparison of postoperative outcomes of TURP, laser vaporization and laser enucleation: A Double Propensity Score Matched Analysis.

May 15, 2023

To compare postoperative outcomes of three types of endourologic surgeries (TURP, laser vaporization (LVP) and laser enucleation (LEP)) for BPH treatment using the ACS-NSQIP database.The ACS-NSQIP dat...

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