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Critical Care General

Clinical Characteristics, Management, and In-Hospital Outcomes in Patients With Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack in China.

Aug 16, 2021

Stroke represents a significant burden on the health care system of China. The Chinese Stroke Center Alliance was launched in 2015 to monitor and improve care quality and outcomes for patients with ac...

Case report: risk of skin necrosis related to injectable vancomycin in critically ill newborn infants.

Aug 16, 2021

Vancomycin is commonly used as part of empiric antibiotic therapy in the preterm infants who develop signs and symptoms of infection. Although skin necrosis has been noted to occur following injection...

Invasive candidiasis in a neonatal intensive care unit in Fukuoka.

Aug 16, 2021

Invasive candidiasis (IC) is a leading infectious cause of morbidity and mortality in premature infants. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of IC in newborns in the neonatal i...

Maternal parechovirus A (PeV-A) shedding, serostatus, and the risk of central nervous system PeV-A infections in infants.

Aug 16, 2021

Parechovirus A (PeV-A) has emerged as a leading cause of infant central nervous system (CNS) infections. Risk factors associated with infant acquisition of PeV-A are not well understood.We conducted p...

Improper Fit in American Youth Football Helmets Across One Competitive Season.

Aug 16, 2021

Improper helmet fit is related to sport-related concussion symptomology. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of improperly fit helmets in American youth tackle football players...

Post-concussive Signs and Symptoms in Preschool Children: A Systematic Review.

Aug 16, 2021

Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is common in children aged < 5 years, however, less is known about their experience of post-concussive signs and symptoms. This systematic review aims to ide...

Effects of CranioSacral therapy upon symptoms of post-acute concussion and Post-Concussion Syndrome: A pilot study.

Aug 16, 2021

The purpose of this study was to investigate the utilization of CranioSacral Therapy (CST) in patients with Post-Concussion Syndrome (PCS) and capture patient-reported perceptions of clinical outcomes...

Optimizing the Diagnostic Accuracy and Treatment Decisions in Men with Testosterone Deficiency.

Aug 16, 2021

This narrative review offers a guideline-based approach to optimizing the diagnostic evaluation and treatment decision-making in men being evaluated for testosterone deficiency.A narrative review RESU...

Outcome of cancer patients considered for intensive care unit admission in two university hospitals in the Netherlands: the danger of delayed ICU admissions and off-hour triage decisions.

Aug 16, 2021

Very few studies assessed the association between Intensive Care Unit (ICU) triage decisions and mortality. The aim of this study was to assess whether an association could be found between 30-day mor...

Changes in Purchases for Intensive Care Medicines During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Global Time Series Study.

Aug 16, 2021

Drug supply disruptions have increased during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially for medicines used in the intensive care unit (ICU). Despite reported shortages in wealthy countries, global analyses of...

How I Do It: Pleural Interventions in the Management of Hepatic Hydrothorax.

Aug 16, 2021

Hepatic hydrothorax can be present in 5-15% of patients with underlying cirrhosis and portal hypertension, often reflecting advanced liver disease. Its impact can be variable as patients may have smal...

Investigating the "Weekend Effect" on Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Endovascular Mechanical Thrombectomy for Ischemic Stroke.

Aug 12, 2021

With growing evidence of its efficacy for patients with large-vessel occlusion (LVO) ischemic stroke, the use of endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) has increased. The "weekend effect," whereby patients p...

Senescence-associated hyper-activation to inflammatory stimuli .

Aug 12, 2021

Aging is associated with an increased susceptibility to adverse inflammatory conditions such as sepsis and cytokine storm. We hypothesized that senescent cells (SnCs) play a central role in this age-a...

Diagnostic Accuracy of Endobronchial Optical Coherence Tomography for the Microscopic Diagnosis of Usual Interstitial Pneumonia.

Aug 12, 2021

Early, accurate diagnosis of interstitial lung disease (ILD) informs prognosis and therapy, especially in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Current diagnostic methods are imperfect. HRCT resolution...

Galectin-3 as prognostic biomarker in patients with COVID-19 acute respiratory failure.

Aug 12, 2021

Galectin-3 is β-galactoside-binding lectin with several roles in immune-inflammatory response. To date, there is no evidence of Galectin-3 role as a prognostic biomarker in COVID-19 disease. The aim ...

Early Prognosis Effect of Cellular Immune Paralysis on Brain Complications of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Children with Severe Sepsis.

Aug 12, 2021

The aim of the study was to explore the relationship between criticality, brain complications, and immune mechanisms in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) children with pneumonia and severe se...

Colchicine in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials.

Aug 12, 2021

Background Inflammation plays a pivotal role in coronary artery disease (CAD). The anti-inflammatory drug colchicine seems to reduce ischemic events in patients with CAD. So far there is equipoise abo...

Development and Validation of a Risk Score Model for Predicting the Cardiovascular Outcomes After Breast Cancer Therapy: The CHEMO-RADIAT Score.

Aug 12, 2021

Background Cardiovascular disease is an important cause of mortality among survivors of breast cancer (BC). We developed a prediction model for major adverse cardiovascular events after BC therapy, wh...

Depression, anxiety, psychotropic drugs, and acute myocardial infarction: large prospective study of United Kingdom women.

Aug 12, 2021

Reported associations between depression and myocardial infarction in some studies might be explained by use of psychotropic drugs, residual confounding, and/or reverse causation (whereby heart diseas...

Social and structural determinants of injecting-related bacterial and fungal infections among people who inject drugs: protocol for a mixed studies systematic review.

Aug 12, 2021

Injecting-related bacterial and fungal infections are a common complication among people who inject drugs (PWID), associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Invasive infections, including in...

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