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Laser Surgery

Protective effects of sunlight exposure against PRK-induced myopia in infant rhesus monkeys.

Apr 22, 2021

Extensive clinical evidence suggests that time spent outdoors might reduce the risk of myopia. This study aimed to determine whether increasing sunlight exposure has a protective effect on hyperopic-d...

Objective evaluation of static and dynamic behavior of different toric silicone-hydrogel contact lenses.

Apr 15, 2021

The present study aimed to estimate how orientation position, recovery time, and contact lens decentration, associated with visual performance, may vary on several designs of the most recent toric sil...

Central and mid-peripheral corneal astigmatism in an elderly population: a retrospective analysis of Scheimpflug topography results.

Apr 15, 2021

Implantation of toric intraocular lenses (IOLs) has become standard in the correction of corneal astigmatism. The IOL selection is based on keratometric measurements of the central cornea. However, mi...

Decreased choroidal and scleral thicknesses in highly myopic eyes with posterior staphyloma.

Apr 15, 2021

In this cross-sectional study, we investigated choroidal thickness (CT) and scleral thickness (ST) in highly myopic eyes and their associations with ocular factors. Patients underwent widefield swept-...

Contribution of structural accessibility to the cooperative relationship of TF-lncRNA in myopia.

Apr 12, 2021

Transcriptional regulation is associated with complicated mechanisms including multiple molecular interactions and collaborative drive. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have highly structured characteris...

Computer-aided Intraoperative Toric Intraocular Lens Positioning and Alignment During Cataract Surgery.

Apr 12, 2021

Cataract causes more than half of all blindness worldwide. The most effective treatment is surgery, where cataract is often replaced by intraocular lens (IOL). Beyond saving vision, toric IOL implanta...

[Refractive surgery for hyperopia].

Apr 12, 2021

Hyperopia is a refractive error in which light is focused behind, instead of on, the retina. Clear vision can be obtained by accommodation, but in the long run, this results in eye strain. Hyperopia ...

Case Report: Genetic and Clinical Features of Maternal Uniparental Isodisomy-Induced Thiamine-Responsive Megaloblastic Anemia Syndrome.

Apr 08, 2021

Thiamine-responsive megaloblastic anemia syndrome (TRMA) is a rare autosomal recessive hereditary disease due to mutations in . Some cases show familial inheritance. A female patient (from a gravida...

Surprising astigmatism hypercorrection after corneal ring segments implantation in keratoconus treatment after 8 years of follow up.

Apr 08, 2021

To report a case of hypercorrection of astigmatism (Cyl) after implantation of 2 segments of short arch ring for keratoconus treatment and to describe its replacement by long arch segment. This is a...

Refractive correction regulated gradient AC/A ratio with low-to-moderate myopia in children and adolescents.

Apr 08, 2021

Abnormal accommodative convergence per diopter of accommodative response (AC/A ratio) ratio is an important factor leading to myopia. This study aimed to examine the effect of refractive correction on...

Longitudinal analysis of axial length growth in a German cohort of healthy children and adolescents.

Apr 05, 2021

To generate continuous growth curves for axial length (AL) in German children. We hypothesise that percentile curves of AL can be used as a predictive measure of myopia.In this longitudinal and cross-...

Parameters of Capsulorrhexis and Intraocular Lens Decentration After Femtosecond and Manual Capsulotomies in High Myopic Patients With Cataracts.

Apr 01, 2021

To compare the parameters of capsulorrhexis and intraocular lens decentration after femtosecond laser capsulotomy and manual continuous curvilinear capsulorrhexis in high myopic patients with catarac...

The Impact of Error of Refraction and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness on Cognitive Functions in Adults with Bilateral Myopia.

Apr 01, 2021

Myopia is considered one of the main causes of visual impairment with increased prevalence. The main objective of this study was to evaluate and characterize cognitive impairment in adult patients wi...

Comparison of corneal aberrations and refractive outcomes after small-incision lenticule extraction and femtosecond-assisted laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis.

Apr 01, 2021

To retrospectively compare the short-term refractive outcomes and corneal aberrations after small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) and femtosecond-assisted laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (...

Prediction of distance visual acuity in presbyopic astigmatic subjects.

Mar 29, 2021

This study was aimed to determine the effect of the amount of astigmatism on distance visual acuity, and to provide a prediction formula of visual acuity according to astigmatism, in a presbyopic popu...

Outcomes and complications of implantable collamer lens for mild to advance keratoconus.

Mar 29, 2021

To evaluate the outcome and safety of implantable collamer lens (ICL; (Visian, STAAR Surgical, Monrovia, CA, USA) in mild to advance keratoconus patients with myopia and myopic astigmatism.This retros...

Associations between visual function and magnitude of refractive error for emmetropic to moderately hyperopic 4- and 5-year-old children in the Vision in Preschoolers - Hyperopia in Preschoolers Study.

Mar 29, 2021

To evaluate associations between visual function and the level of uncorrected hyperopia in 4- and 5-year-old children without strabismus or amblyopia.Children with spherical equivalent (SE) cycloplegi...

Corneal and lens densitometry in patients with vernal keratoconjunctivitis.

Mar 25, 2021

To evaluate corneal and crystalline lens densitometry in patients with vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC).This is a case-control study. Patients with VKC and age-gender-matched healthy controls underwe...

Identification of MFRP and the secreted serine proteases PRSS56 and ADAMTS19 as part of a molecular network involved in ocular growth regulation.

Mar 25, 2021

Precise regulation of ocular size is a critical determinant of normal visual acuity. Although it is generally accepted that ocular growth relies on a cascade of signaling events transmitted from the r...

Transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy to treat mild myopia.

Mar 25, 2021

To assess the safety and effectiveness of transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy (T-PRK) in patients with mild myopia using the Schwind Amaris 750 s Excimer laser system which take corneal epith...

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