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Laser Surgery

Bayesian posterior density estimation reveals degeneracy in three-dimensional multiple emitter localization.

Dec 18, 2023

Single-molecule localization microscopy requires sparse activation of emitters to circumvent the diffraction limit. In densely labeled or thick samples, overlap of emitter images is inevitable. Single...

Effect of myopia-control lenses on central and peripheral visual performance in myopic children.

Dec 11, 2023

To evaluate the short-term effects of three myopia-control lenses, which impose peripheral myopic defocus while providing clear central vision, on central and peripheral visual performance in myopic c...

High myopia is protective against diabetic retinopathy in the participants of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Nov 20, 2023

To investigate the association of subjects with refractive error and diabetic retinopathy (DR) in the United States comparing results between different race groups.All data were derived from National ...

Exploration of the pathophysiology of high myopia via proteomic profiling of human corneal stromal lenticules.

Nov 20, 2023

This study aimed to investigate the underlying pathophysiology of high myopia by analyzing the proteome of human corneal stromal lenticule samples obtained through small incision lenticule extraction ...

Intraocular cetuximab: Safety and effect on axial elongation in young Guinea pigs with lens-induced myopization.

Nov 13, 2023

This study aimed to examine the intraocular tolerability of the epidermal growth factor receptor antibody cetuximab, when applied intravitreally, and its effect on axial elongation. Guinea pigs aged 2...

The corneal biomechanical differences after wearing orthokeratology lenses and multifocal soft lenses in children: A self-control study.

Nov 13, 2023

To compare the changes in corneal biomechanics after orthokeratology (OK) lens and Defocus Incorporated Soft Contact (DISC) lens treatment.Of 28 myopic children were recruited, with one eye wearing OK...

Six-year cumulative treatment effect and treatment efficacy of a dual focus myopia control contact lens.

Oct 30, 2023

Accumulated axial growth observed during a 6-year clinical trial of a dual focus myopia control contact lens was used to explore different approaches to assess treatment efficacy.Axial length measurem...

Association of macular outward scleral height with axial length, macular choroidal thickness and morphologic characteristics of the optic disc in Chinese adults.

Oct 30, 2023

To identify the relationship of macular outward scleral height (MOSH) with axial length (AL), macular choroidal thickness (ChT), peripapillary atrophy (PPA), and optic disc tilt in Chinese adults.In t...

Circadian rhythm, ipRGCs, and dopamine signalling in myopia.

Oct 23, 2023

Myopia, a common ophthalmic disorder, places a high economic burden on individuals and society. Genetic and environmental factors influence myopia progression; however, the underlying mechanisms remai...

Intraocular lens power calculation in eyes after myopic laser refractive surgery and radial keratotomy: Bayesian network meta-analysis.

Oct 23, 2023

To compare the accuracy of formulas for calculating intraocular lens power in eyes after myopic laser refractive surgery or radial keratotomy.Bayesian network meta-analysis.PubMed, EMBASE, the Cochran...

Pre-Operative Ocular Findings and Long-Term Follow-Up in a Large Cohort of Non-Syndromic Unicoronal Craniosynostosis.

Oct 16, 2023

(1) Background: Non-syndromic unicoronal craniosynostosis (UCS) is associated with a high prevalence of ocular anomalies. Currently, the etiology of this association remains obscure, however, it is pr...

Retinal and Choroidal Changes Following Implantable Collamer Lens V4c Implantation in High Myopia Patients-A 1-Year Follow-Up Study.

Oct 16, 2023

This prospective study aimed to evaluate the impact of Visian Implantable Collamer Lens (ICL) V4c implantation on retinal and choroidal morphology in patients with high myopia. A total of 97 eyes from...

RBP3-retinopathy - inherited high myopia and retinal dystrophy: Genetic Characterization, Natural History, and Deep Phenotyping.

Oct 09, 2023

To examine the genetic and clinical features and the natural history of RBP3-associated retinopathy.Multi-center international, retrospective, case series.Three tertiary referral centers.Adults and ch...

Association between inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress levels in aqueous humor with axial length in human myopia.

Oct 09, 2023

This study investigated the content of inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress levels in the aqueous humor (AH) of patients with high myopia (HM) and explored the relationship between these factor...

Accommodative-vergence disorders in a paediatric ophthalmology clinical setting in Argentina.

Oct 02, 2023

To determine the frequency of potential non-strabismic accommodative-vergence anomalies (NSAVA) and investigate associations between NSAVA, refractive errors and age among children attending a paediat...

Neurovascular coupling dysfunction in high myopia patients: evidence from a multi-modal magnetic resonance imaging analysis.

Oct 02, 2023

To investigate neurovascular coupling dysfunction in high myopia (HM) patients.A total of 37 HM patients and 36 healthy controls were included in this study. Degree centrality (DC), regional homogenei...

Identification of potential biomarkers of myopia based on machine learning algorithms.

Sep 25, 2023

This study aims to identify potential myopia biomarkers using machine learning algorithms, enhancing myopia diagnosis and prognosis prediction.GSE112155 and GSE15163 datasets from the GEO database wer...

The role of the serotonergic system in atropine's anti-myopic effects.

Sep 25, 2023

The muscarinic cholinergic antagonist atropine is the most widely used pharmacological treatment for the visual disorder myopia (short-sightedness), the leading cause of low-vision worldwide. This stu...

Low concentration atropine and myopia: a narrative review of the evidence for United Kingdom based practitioners.

Sep 18, 2023

The prevalence of myopia is increasing across the world. Controlling myopia progression would be beneficial to reduce adverse outcomes such as retinal detachment and myopic maculopathy which are assoc...

Bidirectional Associations Between Hyperopia, Myopia, Astigmatism, and Strabismus and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children: A National Population-Based Cohort Study.

Sep 18, 2023

The present study analyzed the reciprocal relationships between four common pediatric ophthalmic diseases (i.e., hyperopia, myopia, astigmatism, and strabismus) and ADHD in children.This study enrolle...

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