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OB/GYN General

Intermittent- versus Continuous Catheterization for Postpartum Urinary Retention: A Multi-Center Randomized Controlled Trial.

Jul 10, 2023

Postpartum urinary retention (PUR) is a common complication in the immediate postpartum period. Yet, there is no consensus regarding optimal management.To compare between two catheterization strategie...

Effects of psychosocial support-based psychoeducation for Turkish pregnant adolescents on anxiety, depression and perceived social support: a randomized controlled study.

Jul 10, 2023

In this study, a psychosocial support-based (PSSB) psychoeducation program was provided to pregnant adolescents for improving their mental health and providing them with knowledge and skills to make p...

Reconsidering pregnancy screening policies for minors: patient-specific estimate of fetus and effective dose for potentially pregnant minors undergoing optimized dose CT of the pelvis.

Jul 10, 2023

Only verbal pregnancy screening is recommended for post-menarcheal females undergoing pelvic radiographs. In contrast, usually, a urine/serum pregnancy test for pelvic computed tomographic (CT) exams ...

Hepatotoxicity of AKR1C3 Inhibitor BAY1128688: Findings from an Early Terminated Phase IIa Trial for the Treatment of Endometriosis.

Jul 10, 2023

BAY1128688 is a selective inhibitor of aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3 (AKR1C3), an enzyme implicated in the pathology of endometriosis and other disorders. In vivo animal studies suggested a p...

Gut microbiota disorder induces liver dysfunction in polycystic ovary syndrome rats' model by regulating metabolite rosmarinic acid.

Jul 10, 2023

The present study aims to investigate the impact of the gut microbiota and serum metabolites on the regulation of liver dysfunction in PCOS.PCOS rat models were established by treating Sprague Dawley ...

Short-term safety and cosmetic outcomes of endoscopic direct-to-implant breast reconstruction and simultaneous contralateral breast augmentation for breast cancer: a prospective analysis of 33 patients.

Jul 10, 2023

For patients with small breasts, breast-conserving surgery (BCS) and unilateral nipple-/skin-sparing mastectomy (N/SSM) with breast reconstruction may result in visible breast deformities or asymmetry...

A PDA-Functionalized 3D Lung Scaffold Bioplatform to Construct Complicated Breast Tumor Microenvironment for Anticancer Drug Screening and Immunotherapy.

Jul 10, 2023

2D cell culture occupies an important place in cancer progression and drug discovery research. However, it limitedly models the "true biology" of tumors in vivo. 3D tumor culture systems can better mi...

A Classical Case of Cesarean Scar Endometriosis in a 35-Year-Old Woman Presenting with Cyclical Abdominal Pain: A Case Report.

Jul 10, 2023

BACKGROUND This report details the case of a 35-year-old woman who presented with cyclical abdominal pain diagnosed as cesarean scar endometriosis. Scar endometriosis is a phenomenon that occurs after...

"I mean, I didn't really have a choice of anything:" How incarceration influences abortion decision-making and precludes access in the United States.

Jul 03, 2023

To understand how the punitive, rights-limiting, and racially stratified environment of incarceration in the United States (US) shapes the abortion desires, access, and pregnancy experiences of pregna...

The effect of using mobile phone applications for intelligent pelvic floor rehabilitation on elderly female patients with stress urinary incontinence.

Jul 03, 2023

Stress urinary incontinence is prevalent among women and the incidence increases with age.To explore the effect of intelligent pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation on elderly female patients with incont...

Metastatic pattern of ovarian cancer delineated by tracing the evolution of mitochondrial DNA mutations.

Jul 03, 2023

Ovarian cancer (OC) is the most lethal gynecologic tumor and is characterized by a high rate of metastasis. Challenges in accurately delineating the metastatic pattern have greatly restricted the impr...

Effect evaluation and influencing factor analysis of vaginal carbon dioxide laser in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence.

Jul 03, 2023

To evaluate the clinical efficacy of carbon dioxide laser in the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence and analyze the influencing factors. A total of 46 patients with stress urinary inconti...

ELK3 Targeting AEG1 Promotes Migration and Invasion of Ovarian Cancer Cells under Hypoxia.

Jul 03, 2023

Ovarian cancer (OC) is one of the most common tumors in female reproductive organs with a five-year survival rate of less than 45%. Metastasis is a crucial contributor to OC development. ETS transcrip...

"I mean, I didn't really have a choice of anything:" How incarceration influences abortion decision-making and precludes access in the United States.

Jul 03, 2023

To understand how the punitive, rights-limiting, and racially stratified environment of incarceration in the United States (US) shapes the abortion desires, access, and pregnancy experiences of pregna...

Risk Factors for Infusion Reactions in Patients with Breast Cancer Administered Trastuzumab Therapy.

Jul 03, 2023

Trastuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) that is indicated for the treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer. The administration of biolo...

Abnormal expression of fission and fusion genes and the morphology of mitochondria in eutopic and ectopic endometrium.

Jul 03, 2023

Mitochondria play a pivotal role in physiological and metabolic function of the cell. Mitochondrial dynamics orchestrate mitochondrial function and morphology, involving fission and fusion as well as ...

High Frequency of Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Nested Case-Control Study.

Jul 03, 2023

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and endometriosis are chronic inflammatory diseases occurring in young women, sharing some clinical manifestations. In a multidisciplinary approach, we aimed to invest...

Predictors of intention to provide abortions after OB/GYN residency training.

Jul 03, 2023

Abortion is a common gynecological procedure and plays a central role in women's health and autonomy. To maintain accessibility to abortion, it is important that sufficient obstetrics and gynecology (...

Disparities in adherence to retesting guidelines in women with Trichomonas vaginalis infection.

Jul 03, 2023

Trichomonas vaginalis is the most prevalent nonviral sexually transmitted infection in the United States. Numerous studies have shown disproportionately higher prevalence rates in Non-Hispanic Black w...

Salmonella enteritidis abdominal aorta mycotic aneurysm presented with acute cholestatic jaundice: A case report and literature review.

Jun 26, 2023

Mycotic aneurysm is one of the extra-intestinal manifestations of Salmonella Enteritidis infection. The diagnosis of this condition is challenging owed to its variation in clinical presentations. We p...

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