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OB/GYN General

Explainable discovery of disease biomarkers: The case of ovarian cancer to illustrate the best practice in machine learning and Shapley analysis.

Apr 17, 2023

Ovarian cancer is a significant health issue with lasting impacts on the community. Despite recent advances in surgical, chemotherapeutic and radiotherapeutic interventions, they have had only margina...

Brazilin inhibits the invasion and metastasis of breast cancer.

Apr 17, 2023

This study aimed to determine the effect of brazilin on the invasion and metastasis of breast cancer. The breast cancer MDA-MB-231 and 4T1 cells were treated with brazilin to investigate proliferation...

Targeted Axillary Dissection with I Seed Placement Before Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in a Danish Multicenter Cohort.

Apr 17, 2023

Targeted axillary dissection (TAD), with marking of the metastatic lymph node before neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT), is increasingly used for breast cancer axillary staging. In the case of axillary p...

Assessing Efficacy of Monthly Ibrexafungerp for Preventing Recurrent VVC

Apr 14, 2023

The following is a summary of "A phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy of once-monthly oral ibrexafungerp to prevent recurrent vulvovaginal ...

Fetal Congenital Heart Disease and Delayed Villous Maturation in the Placenta

Apr 14, 2023

The following is a summary of "Placental delayed villous maturation is associated with fetal congenital heart disease," published in the FEBRUARY 2023 issue of Obstetrics and Gynecology by O'Hare, et ...

Neonatal Race and Provider-Assigned Apgar Score Relationships

Apr 12, 2023

The following is a summary of "Associations between provider-assigned Apgar score and neonatal race," published in the FEBRUARY 2023 issue of Obstetrics and Gynecology by Edwards, et al. The Ap...

1st or 2nd Trimester Pregnancy Outcomes after SARS-CoV-2 Infection

Apr 11, 2023

The following is a summary of "First- or second-trimester SARS-CoV-2 infection and subsequent pregnancy outcomes," published in the FEBRUARY 2023 issue of Obstetrics and Gynecology by Hughes, et al. ...

Cardiac-fetal-placental Unit: Association Between Maternal Cardiac Profile and Fetal Umbilical Vein Flow Rate in Fetal Growth Restriction

Apr 10, 2023

The following is a summary of "Cardiac-fetal-placental unit: fetal umbilical vein flow rate is linked to the maternal cardiac profile in fetal growth restriction," published in the FEBRUARY 2023 issue...

Urinary Incontinence and Sexual Function After the Introduction of NeuroSAFE in Radical Prostatectomy for Prostate Cancer.

Apr 10, 2023

Nerve-sparing (NS) radical prostatectomy (RP) results in better functional outcomes. Intraoperative neurovascular structure-adjacent frozen section examination (NeuroSAFE) significantly increases the ...

Could uterine conservation be an option in presumed early-stage epithelial ovarian cancer?

Apr 10, 2023

In early-stage epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), patients usually undergo a hysterectomy. However, in fertility sparing surgery (FSS), carefully selected patients could conserve their uterus. The aim o...

Validation of models in predicting residual disease in ovarian cancer: comparing CT urography with PET/CT.

Apr 10, 2023

Many ovarian cancer (OC) residual-disease prediction models were not externally validated after being constructed, the clinical applicability needs to be evaluated.To compare computed tomography urogr...

[Effect of hyperandrogenism on pregnancy outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome undergoing in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection-embryo transfer].

Apr 10, 2023

To explore the effects of hyperandrogenism (HA) on pregnancy outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) undergoing in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection-embryo transfer...

Integrating simulation and interpretive description to explore operating room leadership: critical event continuing education.

Apr 10, 2023

In Obstetrics and Gynecologic operating room emergencies, the surgeon cannot both operate and lead a suddenly expanded and redirected team response. However, one of the most often used approaches to i...

Collaborative care programs for pregnant and postpartum individuals with opioid use disorder: Organizational characteristics of sites participating in the NIDA CTN0080 MOMs study.

Apr 10, 2023

Pregnant individuals with substance use disorders face complex issues that may serve as barriers to treatment entry and retention. Several professional organizations have established recommendations o...

Predicting Oligo/Anovulatory PCOS Women's Pregnancy Chances of Term Live Birth

Apr 05, 2023

The following is a summary of the “Predicting pregnancy chances leading to term live birth in oligo/anovulatory women diagnosed with PCOS,” published in the January 2023 issue of Reproductive Biom...

Adenomyosis Patients may not Benefit from Pituitary Suppression with GnRH Agonists before ART

Apr 04, 2023

The following is a summary of the “Pituitary suppression with GnRH agonists before ART may be insufficient to treat women with severe adenomyosis,” published in the January 2023 issue of Reproduct...

Saliva microRNA Signatures as a Potential Diagnostic Tool for Endometriosis-Related Infertility

Apr 03, 2023

The following is a summary of the “Endometriosis-associated infertility diagnosis based on saliva microRNA signatures,” published in the January 2023 issue of Reproductive Biomedicine Online by Da...

Association between maternal and infant screen time with child growth and development: A longitudinal study.

Apr 03, 2023

Sedentary screen time is an early, modifiable risk factor for obesity and poor child development.To examine the relationship between maternal and infant screen time with child growth and development.P...

SpiderLearner: An ensemble approach to Gaussian graphical model estimation.

Apr 03, 2023

Gaussian graphical models (GGMs) are a popular form of network model in which nodes represent features in multivariate normal data and edges reflect conditional dependencies between these features. GG...

Universal genetic testing for women with newly diagnosed breast cancer in the context of multidisciplinary team care.

Apr 03, 2023

To determine the feasibility of universal genetic testing of women with newly diagnosed breast cancer, to estimate the incidence of pathogenic gene variants and their impact on patient management, and...

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