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Ovarian Cancer

Reduced RBX1 expression induces chromosome instability and promotes cellular transformation in high-grade serous ovarian cancer precursor cells.

Dec 10, 2020

Despite high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) being the most common and lethal gynecological cancer in women, the early etiological events driving disease development remain largely unknown. Emergi...

Multiwalled carbon nanotubes inhibit cell migration and invasion by destroying actin cytoskeleton via mitochondrial dysfunction in ovarian cancer cells.

Dec 10, 2020

This study aimed to investigate the effects of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) on cytotoxicity and tumor metastasis in ovarian cancer cells, and further explored its mechanism.MWCNTs significant...

Naturally occurring davanone terpenoid exhibits anticancer potential against ovarian cancer cells by inducing programmed cell death, by inducing caspase-dependent apoptosis, loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, inhibition of cell migration and invasion and targeting PI3K/AKT/MAPK signaling pathway.

Dec 07, 2020

The current study was undertaken to examine the anticancer potential of davanone against human ovarian cancer cells along with evaluating its effects on cell apoptosis, PI3K/AKT/MAPK signaling pathway...

Updates and New Options in Advanced Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Treatment.

Dec 07, 2020

The medical and surgical treatment strategies for women with epithelial ovarian cancer continue to evolve. In the past several years, there has been significant progress backed by landmark clinical tr...

DNA methylation subtypes for ovarian cancer prognosis.

Dec 07, 2020

Ovarian cancer is one of three major malignancies of the female reproductive system. DNA methylation (MET) is closely related to ovarian cancer occurrence and development, and as such, elucidation of ...

Prohibitin regulates mTOR pathway via interaction with FKBP8.

Dec 03, 2020

The ability of tumor cells to sustain continuous proliferation is one of the major characteristics of cancer. The activation of oncogenes and the mutation or inactivation of tumor suppressor genes ens...

A novel laparoscopy-based model for the prediction of optimal cytoreduction and prognosis of epithelial ovarian cancer in a Chinese population.

Dec 03, 2020

This study aimed to investigate the predictive value of laparoscopy for the prediction of optimal cytoreduction and prognosis of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) in a Chinese population.This study enro...

Effect of MicroRNA-210 on the Growth of Ovarian Cancer Cells and the Efficacy of Radiotherapy.

Dec 03, 2020

The objective of this study is to explore the role of miR-210 in the growth of ovarian cancer cells and the correlation with radiotherapy and to elucidate underlying molecular mechanisms.Human ovarian...

Novel long noncoding RNA LINC02323 promotes cell growth and migration of ovarian cancer via TGF-β receptor 1 by miR-1343-3p.

Nov 30, 2020

This study was aimed at investigating the effects of long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) LINC02323 in ovarian cancer and its possible mechanism.Microarray analysis and QPCR were utilized to identify lncRNA L...

Interleukin 6 regulates the expression of programmed cell death ligand 1 in thyroid cancer.

Nov 30, 2020

Programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1), inducing T cells exhaustion to facilitate immune escape of tumor cells, is up-regulated by interleukin 6 (IL-6) in T-Cell Lymphoma and ovarian cancer. The purpo...

Comparing Laparotomy versus Robotic-Assisted Interval Debulking Surgery for Patients with Advanced Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Receiving Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy.

Nov 30, 2020

Compare survival between patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) undergoing interval debulking surgery (IDS), comparing robotic-assisted (R-IDS) and open (O-IDS) approach. Secondarily, ...

Clinical impact of EZH2 and its antagonist SMARCA4 in ovarian cancer.

Nov 26, 2020

SMARCA4 and EZH2 are two functional key players of their respective antagonizing chromatin remodeling complexes SWI/SNF and PRC2. EZH2 inhibitory drugs may abrogate pro-oncogenic features of PRC2 and ...

Genotype-first approach to the detection of hereditary breast and ovarian cancer risk, and effects of risk disclosure to biobank participants.

Nov 26, 2020

Genotype-first approach allows to systematically identify carriers of pathogenic variants in BRCA1/2 genes conferring a high risk of familial breast and ovarian cancer. Participants of the Estonian bi...

A sensitive fluorescent probe for β-galactosidase activity detection and application in ovarian tumor imaging.

Nov 26, 2020

The development of non-invasive and sensitive optical probes for in vivo bioimaging of cancer-related enzymes is desirable for early diagnosis and effective cancer therapy. β-galactosidase (β-gal) i...

Rural disparities in surgical care from gynecologic oncologists among Midwestern ovarian cancer patients.

Nov 23, 2020

Up to one-third of women with ovarian cancer in the United States do not receive surgical care from a gynecologic oncologist specialist despite guideline recommendations. We aim to investigate the imp...

PGC1α regulates mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation involved in cisplatin resistance in ovarian cells via nucleo-mitochondrial transcriptional feedback.

Nov 23, 2020

Mitochondria play an important role in effective cell energy production and cell survival under stress conditions, such as treatment with chemotherapeutic drugs. Mitochondrial biogenesis is increased ...

Survey of current practices and opinions of German Society of Gynecologic Endoscopy members regarding the treatment of ovarian neoplasia by robotic surgery.

Nov 19, 2020

As data on this topic are sparse and contradictory, we aimed to ascertain the opinions of the members of the German Society of Gynecologic Endoscopy (AGE) regarding the use of robotic surgery in the t...

Increased Expression of Predicting Poor Survival of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer: Based on Comprehensive Analysis of , Clinical Samples, and the GEO Database.

Nov 16, 2020

Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes E2 (UBE2) have been reported in the microenvironment of various malignant tumors, but their correlation with ovarian cancer (OC) remains elusive. This study aimed to syst...

Ultrasound Contrast: Gas Microbubbles in the Vasculature.

Nov 16, 2020

Gas-filled microbubbles are currently in clinical use as blood pool contrast agents for ultrasound imaging. The goal of this review is to discuss the trends and issues related to these relatively unus...

Radiation Risk of Ovarian Cancer in Atomic Bomb Survivors: 1958-2009.

Nov 16, 2020

There is limited evidence concerning the association between radiation exposure and ovarian cancer. We evaluated radiation risk of ovarian cancer between 1958 and 2009 among 62,534 female atomic bomb ...

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