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Ovarian Cancer

Contrast-enhanced CT radiomics for preoperative prediction of stage in epithelial ovarian cancer: a multicenter study.

Mar 07, 2024

Preoperative prediction of International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is crucial for determining appropriate treatment strategy...

Incidence of venous thromboembolism in patients with ovarian cancer receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mar 04, 2024

Venous thromboembolism is associated with significant patient morbidity, mortality, and can lead to delays in treatment for patients with cancer. The objectives of this study were to identify the inci...

Diagnostic value of plasma-derived exosomal miR-223 for epithelial ovarian cancer.

Mar 04, 2024

To evaluate the diagnostic value of plasma exosomal miR-223 and its combination with CA125 for the diagnosis of early-stage epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC).Exosomes derived from the plasma of 78 EOC p...

The miR-1290/OGN axis in ovarian cancer-associated fibroblasts modulates cancer cell proliferation and invasion.

Feb 26, 2024

Despite receiving first-line treatment, ovarian cancer patients continue to experience a high rate of recurrence; nearly all women with ovarian cancer develop chemoresistance and succumb to the diseas...

Nutritional interventions during treatment for ovarian cancer: A narrative review and recommendations for future research.

Feb 19, 2024

Most women with ovarian cancer are diagnosed at an advanced stage (stage III or IV), when the intraabdominal spread of the tumour impacts nutrient intake and absorption. Up to 70 % of women with ovar...

Efficient gene delivery by multifunctional star poly (β-amino ester)s into difficult-to-transfect macrophages for M1 polarization.

Feb 19, 2024

Gene delivery to macrophages holds great promise for cancer immunotherapy. However, traditional gene delivery methods exhibit low transfection efficiency in macrophages. The star-shaped topological st...

Systematic analysis of HRD testing in ovarian cancer - development of recommendations for optimal assay performance.

Feb 12, 2024

HRD assays are an important element of personalized oncology in ovarian carcinomas, but the optimal tissue requirements for these complex molecular assays remain unclear. As a result, a considerable p...

Proinsulin C-peptide inhibits high glucose-induced migration and invasion of ovarian cancer cells.

Feb 05, 2024

Proinsulin C-peptide, a biologically active polypeptide released from pancreatic β-cells, is known to prevent hyperglycemia-induced microvascular leakage; however, the role of C-peptide in migration ...

The application and use of artificial intelligence in cancer nursing: A systematic review.

Feb 05, 2024

Artificial Intelligence is being applied in oncology to improve patient and service outcomes. Yet, there is a limited understanding of how these advanced computational techniques are employed in cance...

Glycemic load, but not glycemic index, is associated with an increased risk of ovarian cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jan 29, 2024

The association between glycemic index (GI),glycemic load (GL) and ovarian cancer risk remains unclear. Carbohydrate intake promotes insulin secretion, leading to cell proliferation and invasion. We h...

Results of a randomised Phase II trial of olaparib, chemotherapy or olaparib and cediranib in patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer.

Jan 22, 2024

OCTOVA compared the efficacy of olaparib (O) versus weekly paclitaxel (wP) or olaparib + cediranib (O + C) in recurrent ovarian cancer (OC).The main aim of the OCTOVA trial was to determine the pr...

Engineering Improved Car T Cell Products with A Multi-Cytokine Particle Platform for Hematologic and Solid Tumors.

Jan 22, 2024

Despite the remarkable clinical efficacy of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells in hematological malignancies, only a subset of patients achieve a durable complete response (dCR). DCR has been cor...

Comprehensive analyses of mitophagy-related genes and mitophagy-related lncRNAs for patients with ovarian cancer.

Jan 15, 2024

Both mitophagy and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play crucial roles in ovarian cancer (OC). We sought to explore the characteristics of mitophagy-related gene (MRG) and mitophagy-related lncRNAs (MRL...

A case of simultaneous breast cancer and ovarian cancer based on a hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome.

Jan 01, 2024

We experienced a relatively rare case of synchronous breast and ovarian cancer in a patient with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome (HBOC). Here, we report the usefulness of laparoscopic ex...

Moesin affects the plasma membrane expression and the immune checkpoint function of CD47 in human ovarian clear cell carcinoma.

Dec 25, 2023

Among major histological subtypes of epithelial ovarian cancer, a higher incidence of ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC) is observed in East Asian populations, particularly in Japan. Despite recent p...

Systemic Inflammatory Patterns in Ovarian Cancer Patients: Analysis of Cytokines, Chemokines, and Microparticles.

Dec 25, 2023

 To compare the patterns of systemic inflammatory response in women with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) or no evidence of malignant disease, as well as to evaluate the profile of systemic inflammat...

Hsa_circ_0013561 promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition and tumor progression by regulating ANXA2 via miR-23b-3p in ovarian cancer.

Dec 18, 2023

Our preliminary experiment discovered that hsa_circ_0013561 was aberrantly expressed in OC. However, the underlying mechanism is unclear. The expression of hsa_circ_0013561 in OC cells and tissues was...

P53 and TLR4 expression are prognostic markers informing progression free survival of advanced stage high grade serous ovarian cancer.

Dec 18, 2023

New prognostic biomarkers, and bio-signatures, are urgently needed to facilitate a precision medicine-based approach to more effectively treat patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC). In...

LncRNA HCP5 Facilitates the Progression of Ovarian Cancer by Interacting with the PTBP1 Protein.

Dec 11, 2023

Ovarian cancer (OC) is a major gynecological malignancy with an annually increasing morbidity that poses a significant threat to the health of women worldwide. Most OC patients are diagnosed at an adv...

Comparison of Tumor Binding Across Tumor Types and Cell Lines to Support Free Drug Considerations for Oncology Drug Discovery.

Dec 04, 2023

Tumor binding is an important parameter to derive unbound tumor concentration to explore pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) relationships for oncology disease targets. Tumor binding was e...

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