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Ovarian Cancer

The senescent mesothelial matrix accentuates colonization by ovarian cancer cells.

Dec 04, 2023

Ovarian cancer is amongst the most morbid of gynecological malignancies due to its diagnosis at an advanced stage, a transcoelomic mode of metastasis, and rapid transition to chemotherapeutic resistan...

IFN-γ in ovarian tumor microenvironment upregulates HLA-E expression and predicts a poor prognosis.

Nov 27, 2023

Inflammation and immunity are two main characteristics of tumor microenvironment (TME). Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) is generally considered as a pro-inflammatory cytokine which mediates anti-tumor immun...

Nomogram for predicting lymph node metastasis in patients with ovarian cancer using ultrasonography: a multicenter retrospective study.

Nov 20, 2023

Ovarian cancer is a common cancer among women globally, and the assessment of lymph node metastasis plays a crucial role in the treatment of this malignancy. The primary objective of our study was to ...

Prerequisites to improve surgical cytoreduction in FIGO stage III/IV epithelial ovarian cancer and subsequent clinical ramifications.

Nov 13, 2023

No residual disease (CC 0) following cytoreductive surgery is pivotal for the prognosis of women with advanced stage epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Improving CC 0 resection rates without increasing ...

CircCDK17 promotes the proliferation and metastasis of ovarian cancer cells by sponging miR-22-3p to regulate CD147 expression.

Nov 13, 2023

Ovarian cancer (OC) is a common malignancy in women of reproductive age. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are emerging players in OC progression. We investigated the function and mechanism of circular RNA hsa...

Clear cell carcinoma of the ovary: Clues for radiologists to perform a correct diagnosis.

Nov 06, 2023

Ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC) is an uncommon high-grade primary epithelial ovarian cancer, covering about 10-12 % of all ovarian malignancies. It has a strong association with endometriosis. OC...

Role of radiotherapy in the management of rare gynaecological cancers.

Nov 06, 2023

There are a large number of gynaecological cancers with rare histologies, for which the available data are limited and usually retrospective. Because of their rarity and poor prognosis, the management...

The Prevalence of Depression and Anxiety in Women with Ovarian Cancer: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Cross-Sectional Studies.

Oct 30, 2023

The results of this study included the prevalence of anxiety and depression in women with ovarian cancer.A thorough search of numerous databases, including PubMed (Medline), Scopus, Web of Science, Em...

Prognostic Impact of Mesenteric Lymph Node Status on Digestive Resection Specimens During Cytoreductive Surgery for Ovarian Peritoneal Metastases.

Oct 23, 2023

The most common mode of ovarian cancer (OC) spread is intraperitoneal dissemination, with the peritoneum as the primary site of metastasis. Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) with chemotherapy is the primary...

Prognostic features of the tumor microenvironment in high-grade serous ovarian cancer and dietary immunomodulation.

Oct 16, 2023

High-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) is a particularly lethal malignancy that is prognostically influenced by the immune profile of the tumor microenvironment (TME). TME immune profiles have been ...

N6-methyladenosine methyltransferase KIAA1429 promoted ovarian cancer aerobic glycolysis and progression through enhancing ENO1 expression.

Oct 09, 2023

Despite improvements in prognosis due to advances in treatment, including surgery, genetic screening, and molecular targeted therapy, the outcomes of ovarian cancer (OC) remain unsatisfactory. Interna...

Pelvic inflammatory disease and risk of epithelial ovarian cancer. A national population-based case-control study in Sweden.

Oct 02, 2023

Epithelial ovarian cancer is an insidious disease, and women are often diagnosed when the disease is beyond curative treatment. Accordingly, identifying modifiable risk factors is of paramount importa...

Optimal number of neoadjuvant chemotherapy cycles prior to interval debulking surgery in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of progression-free survival and overall survival.

Sep 25, 2023

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) represents a treatment option in patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer (AEOC) who are not good candidates for primary debulking surgery. Usually, 3 cycles of...

Sialylation of EGFR by ST6GAL1 induces receptor activation and modulates trafficking dynamics.

Sep 04, 2023

Aberrant glycosylation is a hallmark of a cancer cell. One prevalent alteration is an enrichment in α2,6-linked sialylation of N-glycosylated proteins, a modification directed by the ST6GAL1 sialyltr...

Dual targeting ovarian cancer by Muc16 CAR T cells secreting a bispecific T cell engager antibody for an intracellular tumor antigen WT1.

Aug 28, 2023

Epithelial ovarian cancer is the most lethal of gynecological cancers. The therapeutic efficacy of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell directed against single antigens is limited by the heterogeneo...

Prognostic value of peritoneal scar-like tissue in patients with peritoneal metastases of ovarian origin presenting for curative-intent cytoreductive surgery.

Aug 28, 2023

Complete cytoreductive surgery (CRS), remain the gold standard in the treatment of peritoneal metastases of ovarian cancer (PMOC). Given the increasing rate of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients wit...

SAR131675 exhibits anticancer activity on human ovarian cancer cells through inhibition of VEGFR-3/ERK1/2/AKT signaling pathway.

Aug 21, 2023

Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-3 (VEGFR-3) is known to participate in tumorigenesis and lymphangiogenesis, and as such, has the potential to serve as a molecular target for cancer therapy...

Fertility-sparing management of stage IIIC serous borderline ovarian tumor: A case report of a 20-year follow-up.

Aug 14, 2023

Multimodal treatment, including assisted reproductive technology, is necessary in young patients with advanced borderline ovarian tumors. However, the details of long-term follow-up cases have not bee...

Clinical availability and characteristics of multigene panel testing for recurrent/advanced gynecologic cancer.

Aug 14, 2023

Japan's health insurance covers multigene panel testing. This study aimed to determine the potential availability and utility of gene panel testing clinically in gynecologic oncology.We analyzed the c...

Survival and modelled cancer antigen-125 ELIMination rate constant K score in ovarian cancer patients in first-line before poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor era: A Gynaecologic Cancer Intergroup meta-analysis.

Aug 07, 2023

In patients with advanced ovarian cancer, the modelled CA-125 ELIMination rate constant K (KELIM) is an early indicator of the tumour intrinsic chemosensitivity. We assessed the prognostic and surroga...

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