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Ophthalmology General

Influence of corneal guttae and nuclear cataract on contrast sensitivity

Nov 03, 2020

The study was done to evaluate the contrast sensitivity in patients with nuclear cataract and corneal guttae compared to patients with nuclear cataract without guttae. In this retrospective, single-c...

Intraocular pressure–lowering medications during pregnancy and risk of neonatal adverse outcomes

Nov 03, 2020

The study was done to investigate the association between exposure to IOP–lowering medications during pregnancy and neonatal adverse outcomes.This retrospective, cohort study used the JMDC Claims Da...

Geographic distributions of age-related macular degeneration incidence: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Nov 02, 2020

The study was done to summarise the geographic distribution of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) incidence. Twenty-four population-based studies (70 123 individuals aged 55 years or older) were ...

Detection of features associated with neovascular age-related macular degeneration in ethnically distinct data sets by an optical coherence tomography

Nov 02, 2020

The study was done to check the ability of deep learning (DL) algorithms to identify eyes with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) from optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans has bee...

Fractal analysis of polypoidal choroidal neovascularization in age-related macular degeneration

Nov 02, 2020

To describe OCTA features of PCNV secondary to age-related macular degeneration. A retrospective consecutive series of 51 patients with a diagnosis of PCNV, based on clinical and multimodal imaging, ...

Outcome of trabeculectomy versus Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation in the surgical management of glaucoma in patients with Sturge–Weber syndrome

Nov 02, 2020

The study was done to compare the surgical outcomes of trabeculectomy versus AGV implantation in the surgical management of glaucoma in patients with SWS. Mean follow-up duration was 23.15±2.36 mont...

Foveal cone count reduction in resolved endophthalmitis

Nov 02, 2020

The study was done to report the foveal cone count in eyes with resolved endophthalmitis vis-à-vis normal fellow eyes using an indigenous AO-SLO. In a prospective cross-sectional comparative pilot s...

Different Effects of Metformin and A769662 on Sodium Iodate-Induced Cytotoxicity in Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells: Distinct Actions on Mitochondrial Fission and Respiration.

Nov 02, 2020

Oxidative stress-associated retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cell death is critically implicated in the pathogenesis of visual dysfunction and blindness of retinal degenerative diseases. Sodium iodate...

PRES SYNDROME.

Nov 02, 2020

The aim of this review, as well as the case report, is to become familiar with the syndrome, although it is not very common, but may still be encountered by an ophthalmologist during clinical practice...

Intermediate uveitis associated with MS: Diagnosis, clinical features, pathogenic mechanisms, and recommendations for management.

Nov 02, 2020

Uveitis is a major cause of visual impairment and blindness among working-age adults, accounting for 10% of legal blindness in the United States. Among people with MS, the prevalence of uveitis is 10 ...

Proinflammatory and angiogenesis-related cytokines in vitreous samples of highly myopic patients.

Nov 02, 2020

To determine the concentrations of vitreous proinflammatory cytokines and angiogenesis-related growth cytokines in highly myopic (HM) patients and controls.Vitreous humor (VH) was obtained from patien...

Effects of different light sources used for dental operating microscope illumination on the visual function of operators.

Nov 02, 2020

Advances in dental operative microscopes (DOMs) enable examination of root canal morphology or detection of root fractures otherwise not visible to the naked eye. However, dental therapy involving pro...

Role of transient receptor potential melastatin 8 activity in menthol-induced cold sensitivity and its qualitative perception in dry eye.

Nov 02, 2020

To evaluate the role of transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8) activity in menthol-induced cold sensitivity and its qualitative perception in patients with dry eye (DE).This prospective, cr...

Massive Demodicosis of the Eyes in a Patient with Sjögren Syndrome: A Case Report.

Nov 02, 2020

Demodex mites infestation, typically asymptomatic, is a problem for patients with weakened immune systems because it often takes the form of symptomatic, massive infection. The Demodex mites play an i...

Aflibercept for Vascularised Serous Pigment Epithelial Detachment: One-Year Anatomical and Functional Results.

Nov 02, 2020

To assess the effect of intravitreal aflibercept on pigment epithelial detachment (PED) secondary to occult choroidal neovascularization (CNV) in treatment-naive patients.Retrospective analysis of thi...

CHANGES OF THE FOVEAL AVASCULAR ZONE AND MACULAR MICROVASCULATURE WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF OCT ANGIOGRAPHY EXAMINATION IN YOUNG PATIENTS WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES (PILOT STUDY).

Nov 02, 2020

Learn about the development and changes in foveal avascular zone (FAZ) and vascularity of retina in the surrounding zone, depending on the duration in young diabetic patients type 1 (T1DM).As part of ...

A review of the clinical applications of drug delivery systems for the treatment of ocular anterior segment inflammation.

Nov 02, 2020

Ocular anterior segment inflammation is a medical problem that is seen in cases of cataract surgery and non-infectious anterior uveitis. Inadequately treated anterior segment inflammation can lead to ...

Macular vessel density and foveal avascular zone parameters in patients after acute primary angle closure determined by OCT angiography.

Nov 02, 2020

This study analyzed the optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) macular parameters in primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) patients after acute primary angle closure (APAC) episodes. Thirty-t...

Investigating changes in axonal density and morphology of glaucomatous optic nerves using fixel-based analysis.

Nov 02, 2020

To characterize neurodegeneration of glaucomatous optic nerves (ONs) in terms of changes in axonal density and morphology using fixel-based analysis (FBA), a novel framework for analyzing diffusion-we...

Functional and Structural Outcomes at the Foveal Avascular Zone with Optical Coherence Tomography Following Macula off Retinal Detachment Repair.

Nov 02, 2020

Visual recovery following macula involving rhegmatogenous retinal detachment remains poorly understood. The aim of this work is to correlate the functional and the anatomical changes in retinal vascul...

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