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Ophthalmology General

Tear film changes in symptomatic versus asymptomatic video display terminal users following computer challenge test.

Aug 21, 2023

To assess the real-time changes in the tear film and ocular surface of symptomatic video display terminal (VDT) versus asymptomatic users.A total of 35 symptomatic (29 ± 5.6 years; Group 1, mild ...

Ocular Pharmacokinetics and Toxicity of Nanoparticular Acetazolamide: in vivo Distribution and safety of PHBV-ACZ Nanoparticle.

Aug 21, 2023

Diabetic macular edema (DME) is defined as fluid accumulation in the macular region, between the retinal layers, due to many diseases, especially diabetes. DME is one of the major complications of dia...

Loss of social independence in patients with neurofibromatosis type 2: a follow-up study using a national registry in Japan.

Aug 21, 2023

For patients with neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2), maintaining an independent state of living is important. The present study aimed to examine the loss of social independence (i.e., a status that patie...

ETMT: A Tool for Eye-Tracking-Based Trail-Making Test to Detect Cognitive Impairment.

Aug 14, 2023

The growing number of people with cognitive impairment will significantly increase healthcare demand. Screening tools are crucial for detecting cognitive impairment due to a shortage of mental health ...

Transitions in vascular ultrasonography findings of temporal arteritis in a GCA case with progressive temporal headache and visual impairment.

Aug 14, 2023

The European League Against Rheumatism and the American College of Rheumatology have stated that the halo sign on vascular ultrasonography (v-US) is relevant in diagnosing giant cell arteritis (GCA) a...

Prevalence of Accommodative Microfluctuations in Eyes after Cataract Surgery.

Aug 14, 2023

We aimed to evaluate the existence of accommodative microfluctuations in eyes after cataract surgery.This retrospective observational cohort study included 1160 eyes of 713 patients (mean age: 72.5 ±...

Comparison of visual performance and image quality between a myopia-control contact lens and a single-vision contact lens.

Aug 14, 2023

This study aimed to evaluate the visual performance and image quality of concentric dual-focus-designed contact lenses (CLs) compared with single-vision CLs in myopic Chinese people.Twenty myopic volu...

The Impact of Pregnancy on Diabetic Retinopathy: a Single-Center Study of Clinical Risk Factors.

Aug 14, 2023

This study aimed to provide information on modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors for the progression and development of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic macular edema (DME). This retrospect...

Relationship of Choroidal Microvasculature Dropout and Beta-Zone Parapapillary Area with Visual Field Changes in Glaucoma.

Aug 14, 2023

To evaluate the association between rates of choroidal microvasculature dropout (MvD) change, beta-zone parapapillary atrophy (β-PPA) area change, and visual field (VF) changes in primary open-angle ...

The Royal College of Ophthalmologists' National Ophthalmology Database study of cataract surgery: report 16, influence of remuneration model on choice of intraocular lens in the UK.

Aug 14, 2023

Cataract surgery with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation is one of the most commonly performed surgeries worldwide. Within the UK, publicly funded cataract surgery is remunerated by two models: (1) "...

Six Year Incidence and Risk Factors for Primary Open Angle Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension: The Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Diseases Study.

Aug 14, 2023

To determine the incidence and risk factors for primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) and ocular hypertension (OHT) in a multi-ethnic Asian population.Population based, cohort study PARTICIPANTS: The Sin...

Comparison of Myopia Progression among Myopic Children with Intermittent Exotropia and No Strabismus.

Aug 07, 2023

Myopia is a highly prevalent condition in the pediatric population that is commonly comorbid with intermittent exotropia. Our study found a trend towards significance in the reduction of myopia progre...

Ocular Surface Evaluation in Immunoglobulin G4-related Ophthalmic Disease.

Aug 07, 2023

To evaluate the functional and structural changes of the meibomian glands and ocular surface in Immunoglobulin G4-related ophthalmic disease (IgG4-ROD) patients.Cross-sectional, matched case-control c...

Diagnosing dry-eye: Which tests are most accurate?

Aug 07, 2023

To demonstrate how the likelihood of making a correct diagnosis of dry eye disease varies according to the clinical test methods used.The probability of a person having dry eye, given that they return...

Discovering potential pathways between type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic retinopathy: A big data analysis of the South Korean National Sample Cohort.

Aug 07, 2023

Diabetes mellitus, a prevalent metabolic disorder, is associated with a multitude of complications that necessitate vigilant management post-diagnosis. A notable complication, diabetic retinopathy, co...

Efficacy of ranibizumab combined with photocoagulation for diabetic retinopathy: A meta-analysis study.

Aug 07, 2023

Ranibizumab addition may benefit to improve the efficacy in patients with diabetic retinopathy than only photocoagulation, and this meta-analysis aims to explore the impact of ranibizumab addition on ...

Evaluation of the Relationship Between Diabetic Macular Edema and Renal Function in a Latino Population.

Aug 07, 2023

Diabetic macular edema (DME) is one of the leading causes of vision impairment. The relationship between DME and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) has not been clearly evaluated in Hispanic ...

Macular neovascularisation in inherited retinal diseases: A review.

Aug 07, 2023

Inherited retinal diseases (IRDs) are the most common cause of blindness in working-age adults. Macular neovascularisation (MNV) may be a presenting feature or occur as a late-stage complication in se...

Neuro-Ophthalmology Emergency Department and Inpatient Consultations at a Large Academic Referral Center.

Aug 07, 2023

Prompt neuro-ophthalmology consultation prevents diagnostic errors and improves patient outcomes. The scarcity of neuro-ophthalmologists cannot meet the increasing outpatient demand, prompting many em...

Primary pyomyositis and uveitis in a cat.

Jul 31, 2023

A 6-year-old neutered male Siamese cat was referred for investigation of hindlimb ataxia and blindness of 2 weeks' duration. A swollen right hind limb, with no history of trauma, and no evidence of an...

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