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Ophthalmology General

Rebound Phenomenon after Intravitreal Injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide for Macular Edema.

Apr 07, 2020

To report on a rebound phenomenon after intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide (IVTA) injection for macular edema secondary to diabetic retinopathy (DR) and central or branch retinal vein occlusion (CRV...

The Relationship Between Intraocular Pressure and Rates of Central Versus Peripheral Visual Field Progression.

Apr 07, 2020

In this longitudinal prospective cohort study of open-angle glaucoma patients, intraocular pressure (IOP) parameters (mean, fluctuation, and maximum) had a similar effect on glaucomatous progression i...

Outcomes of Ahmed Glaucoma Drainage Implant in Eyes with Glaucoma Secondary to Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome.

Apr 07, 2020

To evaluate the success of Ahmed Glaucoma Valve Implantation (AGV) in patients with glaucoma secondary to Iridocorneal Endothelial (ICE) syndrome.This retrospective study included 18 eyes of 18 patien...

Assessment of primary open-angle glaucoma peripapillary and macular choroidal area using enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography.

Apr 07, 2020

The current study investigated differences in the peripapillary and macular choroidal areas between patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and healthy controls because the choroid may potent...

The role of spatial selective attention in the processing of affective prosodies in congenitally blind adults: An ERP study.

Apr 07, 2020

The question whether spatial selective attention is necessary in order to process vocal affective prosody has been controversially discussed in sighted individuals: whereas some studies argue that att...

A systematic review of simulation-based training tools for technical and non-technical skills in ophthalmology.

Apr 07, 2020

To evaluate all simulation models for ophthalmology technical and non-technical skills training and the strength of evidence to support their validity and effectiveness. A systematic search was perfor...

Giant Cell Arteritis: The Experience of Two Collaborative Referral Centers and an Overview of Disease Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Advancements.

Apr 07, 2020

Giant cell arteritis (GCA), a chronic vasculitis of the large and medium-sized arteries, affects people >50 years of age. This study assessed the prevalence of visual manifestations and other clinical...

Association Between Sex Composition and Publication Productivity of Journal Editorial and Professional Society Board Members in Ophthalmology.

Apr 07, 2020

Because women remain underrepresented in leadership positions in medicine, including ophthalmology, knowledge of sex composition of ophthalmic journal editorial and professional society boards seems w...

Establishing a normative database for quantitative pupillometry in the pediatric population.

Apr 07, 2020

Pupillary evaluation is a crucial element of physical exams. Noting size, reactivity, and consensual response is critical in assessing for optic nerve dysfunction. We aim to establish normative data f...

Interactions between ocular and systemic disease using national register-based data in the Danish Excellence Centre in Ophthalmic Epidemiology (DECODE-EYE): study perspective.

Apr 06, 2020

The Danish Excellence Centre in Ophthalmic Epidemiology (DECODE-EYE) is a national research collaboration formed in order to study the real-life interaction between ocular and systemic disease based o...

Cytidine 5'-Diphosphocholine (Citicoline): Evidence for a Neuroprotective Role in Glaucoma.

Mar 23, 2020

Glaucoma, a heterogeneous set of progressively degenerative optic neuropathies characterized by a loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and typical visual field deficits that can progress to blindness...

New frontiers and clinical implications in the pathophysiology of age-related macular degeneration.

Mar 23, 2020

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) involves progressive degeneration of the central retina, termed the macula, which provides high-acuity vision needed to recognize faces, drive, etc. AMD is the l...

Differential Diagnosis of Sjögren Versus Non-Sjögren Dry Eye Through Tear Film Biomarkers.

Mar 23, 2020

Systemic implications necessitate the identification of dry eye patients with Sjögren syndrome (SS). This study aims to explore the utility of tear MUC5AC and inflammatory cytokine levels in the diff...

Infrared Meibography Allows Detection of Dimensional Changes in Meibomian Glands Following Intranasal Neurostimulation.

Mar 23, 2020

Patients with dry eye disease (DED) may suffer from decreased tear break-up time due to meibomian gland (MG) dysfunction. Infrared meibography (IR Meibography) uses infrared wavelength light to visual...

Long-term outcomes of amniotic membrane treatment in acute Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis.

Mar 23, 2020

To report the long-term outcomes of amniotic membrane (AM) use in the form of transplantation (AMT) and self-retained amniotic membrane (ProKera® device, PD) in acute Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic e...

Comparison of two intense pulsed light patterns for treating patients with meibomian gland dysfunction.

Mar 23, 2020

The objective of this was to determine the efficacy of different patterns of intense pulsed light (IPL) therapy in patients with meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD).IPL treatment was administered in 124...

Accounting for data variability in multi-institutional distributed deep learning for medical imaging.

Mar 23, 2020

Sharing patient data across institutions to train generalizable deep learning models is challenging due to regulatory and technical hurdles. Distributed learning, where model weights are shared instea...

Relationship between miR-375 regulating Ndrg2/IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway and diabetic retinopathy in rats.

Mar 23, 2020

To explore the relationship between micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-375 in regulating the N-Myc downstream-regulated gene 2 (Ndrg2)/interleukin-6 (IL-6)/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3...

Establishment and Validation of a Risk Prediction Model for Early Diabetic Kidney Disease Based on a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 20 Cohorts.

Mar 23, 2020

Identifying patients at high risk of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) helps improve clinical outcome.To establish a model for predicting DKD.The derivation cohort was from a meta-analysis. The validation...

The effect of total lignans from Fructus Arctii on Streptozotocin-induced diabetic retinopathy in Wistar rats.

Mar 23, 2020

Fructus Arctii is the dried ripe fruit of Arctium lappa L. (family Asteraceae). It is a well-known Chinese Materia Medica that was included in the Chinese pharmacopoeia because of its traditional ther...

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