Mar 13, 2020

To evaluate the association of statins and co-morbidities with new onset type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in patients 65 years and older.This retrospective study used de-identified administrative hea...

Mar 13, 2020

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) can directly affect various part of the ocular system, but there was no comprehensive analysis of ophthalmic disorders of patients with SLE using population-based da...

Mar 13, 2020

Blood vessels and nerves travel together to supply most tissues in the body. However, there is a knowledge gap in the mechanisms underlying the direct regulation of angiogenesis by nerves. In the curr...

Mar 13, 2020

To elucidate the relationship between lipid layer thickness (LLT), incomplete blinking rate and tear film stability in patients with different myopia degrees after small-incision lenticule extraction ...

Mar 13, 2020

microRNAs (miRNAs) are involved in the physiological and pathophysiological processes of diabetes and its microvascular and macrovascular complications. Hence, the aim of the study was to investigate ...

Mar 13, 2020

An increase in the number of mechanistic studies targeting the association between sound and balance has been observed in recent years, but their results appear equivocal.A search of PubMed and the Co...

Mar 13, 2020

In glaucoma, depression and disturbed sleep has been associated with degeneration of the intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells, that mediate non-image forming effects of light such as re...

Mar 13, 2020

To investigate the prevalence of focal lamina cribrosa (LC) defects in patients with unilateral branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) and to compare ocular characteristics between eyes with and without...

Mar 13, 2020

Ocular involvement can occur at any stage of syphilis. Prompt diagnosis and proper treatment of ocular syphilis are vital to avoid long-term consequences.To describe the risk factors for ocular syphil...

Mar 13, 2020

Exfoliation syndrome (XFS), which is associated with increased surgical complications during phacoemulsification, has relatively high incidence in Greece. Multiannual surgical experience in XFS patien...

Mar 13, 2020

The intravitreal injection has become one of the most commonly performed procedures in ophthalmology; however, there is no standardized approach to anesthesia during the procedure. The goal of this sy...

Mar 13, 2020

The ophthalmology residency application process is critical for applicants and residency programs, and knowledge about the preferences of applicants would assist both groups in improving the process.T...

Mar 12, 2020

Endothelin-1 (ET-1), a potent vasoconstrictor, plays a significant role in the pathophysiology of ocular conditions like glaucoma. Glaucoma is characterized by apoptotic loss of retinal ganglion cells...

Mar 12, 2020

Retinal injury is the most common ocular impairment associated with shaken baby syndrome (SBS), which could lead to vision loss and blindness. However, a woodpecker does not develop retinal hemorrhage...

Mar 12, 2020

Ocular involvement in Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) patients is mainly associated with uveitis but there remains a paucity of data on dry eye and retinal abnormalities. We aimed to analyze dry eye and sub...

Mar 12, 2020

Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is a pleiotropic neuropeptide hormone. The PACAP receptor PAC1R, which belongs to the class B G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), is a drug ...

Mar 12, 2020

As the leading cause of blindness in the world, corneal diseases are second only to cataracts. However, the epidemiology of corneal disease is complex and includes a wide variety of infectious and inf...

Mar 12, 2020

To analyze whether inter-eye osmo larity differences were related to dry eye symptomatology.A total of 135 participants were randomly recruited from those who visited in the Optometry Clinic of the Op...

Mar 12, 2020

To identify independent factors associated with postoperative satisfaction after refractive lens exchange with an extended depth of focus intraocular lens (EDOF IOL).Patients who underwent a refractiv...

Mar 12, 2020

The aim of this study is to describe the prevalence and clinical profile of pediatric diabetic retinopathy (DR) among Omani diabetic children and adolescents attending a tertiary care hospital.This re...