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Ophthalmology General

Disrupted Cue Combination Associated with Internal Biases in Both Children and Adults

Dec 12, 2022

The following is a summary of "Internal biases are linked to disrupted cue combination in children and adults" published in the November 2022 issue of Vision by Negen, et al. When two sensory cues ...

Using Response Variability as a Proxy for JND: Grasping Follows Weber's law

Dec 12, 2022

The following is a summary of "Grasping follows Weber's law: How to use response variability as a proxy for JND" published in the November 2022 issue of Vision by Bhatia, et al. A key idea in psych...

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells and Genome-Editing Tools in Determining Gene Function and Therapy for Inherited Retinal Disorders.

Dec 12, 2022

Inherited retinal disorders (IRDs) affect millions of people worldwide and are a major cause of irreversible blindness. Therapies based on drugs, gene augmentation or transplantation approaches have b...

Measurements of Anterior and Posterior Corneal Curvatures with OCT and Scheimpflug Biometers in Patients with Low Total Corneal Astigmatism.

Dec 12, 2022

Posterior keratometry measurements are evolving features of the optical biometers. The differences between devices have bigger impact for the low astigmatism values. The majority of adults present the...

Advanced Optical Wavefront Technologies to Improve Patient Quality of Vision and Meet Clinical Requests.

Dec 12, 2022

Adaptive optics (AO) is employed for the continuous measurement and correction of ocular aberrations. Human eye refractive errors (lower-order aberrations such as myopia and astigmatism) are corrected...

Tear Proteomics Approach to Distinguishing Primary from Secondary Sjögren's Syndrome for Dry Eye Patients with Long-Term Instillation of Eyedrops.

Dec 12, 2022

The diagnosis and monitoring of Sjögren syndrome (SS) is often difficult, requiring a multidisciplinary approach with invasive procedures. Our aim is to elucidate the tear protein alterations of dry ...

Dietary Intake and Diabetic Retinopathy: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

Dec 12, 2022

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a common microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus. The evidence connecting dietary intake and DR is emerging, but uncertain. We conducted a systematic review to com...

ACE-Vitamin Index and Risk of Glaucoma: The SUN Project.

Dec 12, 2022

Previous studies regarding antioxidant consumption and glaucoma have shown contradictory results. The aim of this study was to analyze the combined effect of the consumption of three vitamins (A, C an...

Perceptual Consequences of Interocular Differences in the Duration of Temporal Integration

Dec 08, 2022

Dramatic errors in the perception of motion and depth can result from temporal variations in visual information processing between the eyes. The Pulfrich effect results from processing lags between th...

Perception of Optic Flow from Attractive Serial Dependence at Post Perceptual and Perceptual Stages

Dec 05, 2022

Previous research has shown that, after ruling out the center bias, which accounts for perceptual errors, the heading perception from an optic flow can either be attracted to the straight-ahead direct...

Supervised Machine Learning for Identification of Perceptual Sex of Point-light Walkers

Dec 05, 2022

For a study, researchers sought to clarify the dynamic features that are highly predictive in the biological and perceptual sex classification of point-light walkers (PLWs) as how these features behav...

Looking at Persons in Scenes: Individual Differences

Dec 05, 2022

Individuals' focus patterns differ when they are allowed to observe complicated scenes freely. The propensity to focus on faces is the most obvious and dependable aspect of such individual variations....

Effect of incision location on with-the-rule astigmatism correction after SMILE.

Dec 05, 2022

To explore the influence of two different incision positions of small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) on astigmatism correction.A total of 86 eyes of 86 patients who underwent SMILE surgery were...

Lens-Iris diaphragm retropulsion syndrome: Risk factors and management. A prospective study.

Dec 05, 2022

The lens-iris diaphragm retropulsion syndrome (LIDRS) corresponds to an acute deepening of the anterior chamber during phacoemulsification. LIDRS is painful for the patient and sometimes causes intrao...

Sural Nerve Vertical Cross-Face Graft for Lacrimal Gland Neurotization to Improve Tear Secretion in Neurodeprivative Dry Eye.

Dec 05, 2022

No specific interventions have been reported for the treatment of severe neurodeprivative dry eye disease owing to facial nerve palsy. We describe herein the feasibility of a novel surgical procedure ...

Sural Nerve Vertical Cross-Face Graft for Lacrimal Gland Neurotization to Improve Tear Secretion in Neurodeprivative Dry Eye.

Dec 05, 2022

No specific interventions have been reported for the treatment of severe neurodeprivative dry eye disease owing to facial nerve palsy. We describe herein the feasibility of a novel surgical procedure ...

Sural Nerve Vertical Cross-Face Graft for Lacrimal Gland Neurotization to Improve Tear Secretion in Neurodeprivative Dry Eye.

Dec 05, 2022

No specific interventions have been reported for the treatment of severe neurodeprivative dry eye disease owing to facial nerve palsy. We describe herein the feasibility of a novel surgical procedure ...

Retinal neurodegeneration in euglycemic hyperinsulinemia, prediabetes, and diabetes.

Dec 05, 2022

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a challenging public health problem mainly because of its growing prevalence and risk of blindness. In general, our current knowledge and practice have failed to prevent t...

Retinal neurodegeneration in euglycemic hyperinsulinemia, prediabetes, and diabetes.

Dec 05, 2022

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a challenging public health problem mainly because of its growing prevalence and risk of blindness. In general, our current knowledge and practice have failed to prevent t...

The Role of Statins in Diabetic Retinopathy.

Dec 05, 2022

Diabetes mellitus is a growing global public health issue estimated to affect around 600 million people by 2040 [1]. It occurs in populations throughout the world, is increasing in both the developing...

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