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Ophthalmology General

Impact of Glare Strength on Contrast Sensitivity (CS)

Mar 30, 2022

ISO and ANSI standards, which describe requirements for operations like contrast sensitivity (CS), influence clinical evaluations of intraocular lenses were used to guide clinical research. The effect...

Wavefront Analysis Testing of Protective Eyewear

Mar 30, 2022

Numerous national standards rely on subjective evaluation techniques for Plano-protective eyewear, hampered by issues like accommodation, depth of focus, the field of vision, and optical system resolv...

Monitoring SANS in LDS Using a Multi-Modal Visual Assessment System

Mar 30, 2022

Spaceflight Associated Neuro-Ocular Syndrome (SANS) is a distinct set of neuro-ophthalmic clinical and imaging abnormalities identified in astronauts during long-duration spaceflight. Optic disc edema...

Find Color Detection and Discrimination in Adults With and Without Color Vision Deficits

Mar 30, 2022

Color vision deficiencies are significant biomarkers, but existing tests (for example, the Hardy-Rand-Rittler (HRR) and Farnsworth-Munsell 100 hue test (FM100)) were insensitive and time-intensive to ...

Clinically Friendly Optoretinography Using Swept-Source OCT

Mar 30, 2022

Using light, optoretinography assesses the stimulus-evoked response of photoreceptors. Current systems employ adaptive optics (AO) to achieve cellular-level resolution and quick volume captures to mon...

Deep Neural Network to Translate Between Ocular Imaging Modalities

Mar 30, 2022

Some ocular imaging treatments, such as fluorescein angiography (FA), are intrusive and have the potential for negative side effects, while others, such as funduscopy, are non-invasive and safe for th...

Link Between Mitochondrial Distribution in The Outer Plexiform Layer

Mar 30, 2022

Mitochondria are biological organelles that provide optical coherence tomography (OCT) reflectivity through Mie scattering. For a study, researchers used extensive volume electron microscopy to examin...

Larger ON-Pathway Deficits in Rod-Dominated Disease Than The Cone-Dominated Disease

Mar 30, 2022

Rod system impairment is connected with ON-pathway deficiencies. As a result, the ON pathway function may serve as a proxy marker for the rod system. For a study, researchers employed an iOS tablet ap...

Stereoscopic Depth Constancy for Physical Objects and Their Virtual Counterparts

Mar 30, 2022

If stereopsis is significant in in-depth perception, the disparity-defined depth should not change with distance. Studies demonstrating stereoscopic depth constancy, on the other hand, frequently show...

The Impact of Image Degradation and Temporal Dynamics on Sustained Attention

Mar 30, 2022

Visual deficiencies are common in clinical patients with long-term attention difficulties. As a result, it was critical to comprehend how poor visual input quality and other picture degradation led to...

Multisensory Integration Attenuates Visually Induced Oculomotor Inhibition of Return

Mar 30, 2022

Inhibition of return (IOR) is an attention system process that involves a bias toward fresh stimuli and delayed creation of responses to targets in previously visited sites. According to the two-compo...

Common and Independent Processing of Visual Motion Perception and Oculomotor Response

Mar 30, 2022

Visual motion signals are employed to generate oculomotor responses and drive motion perception. A primary concern was whether perceptual and oculomotor motion signal processing had the same mechanism...

Test-Retest Reliability and Spatial Tuning of Serial Dependence

Mar 30, 2022

Even when visual information is chaotic and unpredictable, humans see objects and scenes consistently. Serial reliance is one of the processes behind this perceptual constancy. The perception of objec...

Contributed Session II: Visual Search in Virtual Reality (VSVR): A Visual Search Toolbox for Virtual Reality

Mar 29, 2022

Many visual search experiments undertaken over the last several decades have tremendously aided researchers’ knowledge of human visual attention. Task observers with finding a specific goal hidden a...

Contributed Session II: Evidence for a Dipper Effect in the Perception of Global Form: Findings From Psychophysics and EEG

Mar 29, 2022

Decades of psychophysical tests have demonstrated that the perception of low luminance contrast defies Webers' law: contrast discrimination works best at low (but non-zero) pedestal intensities. The "...

Two-Dimensional Shape Perception is Based on a Salience Map

Mar 29, 2022

A salience map is a dynamic topographical map that integrates data from various feature maps to provide a real-number measure of conspicuity (salience). Initially, Koch and Ullman (1985) employed sali...

Tissue Properties of Optic Radiations Representing the Foveal And Peripheral Visual Fields

Mar 29, 2022

The foveal and peripheral visual pathways have very different biological properties. For a study, researchers used diffusion MRI (dMRI) to examine the tissue characteristics of optic radiations (OR) t...

In-Vivo Classification of Human Cone Photoreceptors Reveals Crystalline S-Cone Sub-Mosaics in the Central Retina

Mar 29, 2022

The topography of S-cones in the macula establishes the neuronal limitations for coding the color vision's short-wavelength spectrum. According to the findings, S-cones tile the central human retina w...

What Limits the Spatial Resolution of Artificial Vision in Epiretinal Implant Patients?

Mar 29, 2022

Retinal implants give blind people artificial vision by electrically activating non-photoreceptor retinal cells. Individual electrodes in epiretinal implants placed above the ganglion cell layer creat...

The Effect of Spherical Defocus On Vergence And Diplopia in Adults And Children

Mar 29, 2022

Strabismus or amblyopia can occur in anisometropic children (those with an uneven refractive error in both eyes). To better understand the relationship between anisometropia, vergence eye movements, a...

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