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Ophthalmology General

Clinical Outcomes of Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Treated With Pneumatic Retinopexy.

Jun 24, 2021

Pneumatic retinopexy (PR) is the only clinic-based method of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) repair. Registry-acquired clinical practice setting outcomes data with this procedure have not yet ...

Use of Soft Contact Lens for Esthetic and Functional Rehabilitation.

Jun 17, 2021

To report the outcomes and complications of colored soft contact lenses (SCLs) to improve esthetic or eye function in visually impaired (VI) or blind patients.This retrospective study enrolled consecu...

Contribution of M-opsin-based color vision to refractive development in mice.

Jun 17, 2021

M-opsin, encoded by opn1mw gene, is involved in green-light perception of mice. The role of M-opsin in emmetropization of mice remains uncertain. To answer the above question, 4-week-old wild-type (WT...

Repeatability and inter-observer variation of choroidal thickness measurements using swept-source optical coherence tomography in myopic danish children aged 6-14 years.

Jun 17, 2021

To estimate repeatability and inter-observer variation of choroidal thickness measurements in myopic Danish children aged 7-14 years using swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT).Thirty-n...

Changes in the geometry of modern daily disposable soft contact lenses during wear.

Jun 17, 2021

The geometry of contact lenses can be altered by wear but determining the changes that occur in soft contact lenses (SCLs) is challenging. This study aimed to investigate the shape alterations of dail...

Differential Effect of Proinflammatory Cytokines on Corneal and Conjunctival Epithelial Cell Mucins and Glycocalyx.

Jun 17, 2021

Ocular surface mucins and glycocalyx are critical for providing ocular hydration as well lubrication and repelling pathogens or allergens. Elevated levels of tear proinflammatory cytokines in dry eye ...

A Novel Multi-Ingredient Supplement Reduces Inflammation of the Eye and Improves Production and Quality of Tears in Humans.

Jun 17, 2021

Dry eye is a multifactorial condition of the eye caused by insufficient tear production and imbalance in tear composition leading to faster evaporation of tear fluid. It is also associated with inflam...

Comparison of two-year treatment outcomes between subthreshold micropulse (577 nm) laser and aflibercept for diabetic macular edema.

Jun 17, 2021

To compare two-year treatment outcomes of subthreshold micropulse (577 nm) laser and aflibercept for diabetic macular edema (DME).Retrospective case-control study.A total 164 eyes in 164 DME patients...

Association analysis of -429T/C receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) gene polymorphism with type 2 diabetic retinopathy and serum soluble RAGE levels in Pakistani patients.

Jun 17, 2021

To investigate the association of receptor for advanced glycation end products gene polymorphism 429T/C (rs1800625) with diabetic retinopathy and serum soluble receptor for advanced glycation end prod...

ExplAIn: Explanatory artificial intelligence for diabetic retinopathy diagnosis.

Jun 17, 2021

In recent years, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has proven its relevance for medical decision support. However, the "black-box" nature of successful AI algorithms still holds back their wide-spread depl...

The prevalence and break down of narrow anterior chamber angle pathology presenting to a general ophthalmology clinic.

Jun 17, 2021

To approximate the breakdown of narrow anterior chamber angle conditions, on general ophthalmology clinics, in the predominantly white population of the South East Kent region in the United Kingdom.A ...

Neovascular age-related macular degeneration at treatment intervals of 14 weeks or greater.

Jun 17, 2021

We assessed the proportion of eyes with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) in routine clinical practice that reach ≥14 week treatment intervals and their outcomes.We analysed data f...

Relational health: Theorizing plants as health-supporting actors.

Jun 17, 2021

'Plant blindness' stops people from recognizing the important role that plants play in society, and is acute when it comes to seeing how plants support health. The social sciences are beginning to exp...

Quality of Life and Participation of Children With Visual Impairment: Comparison With Population Reference Scores.

Jun 14, 2021

The purpose of this study was to investigate quality of life and participation in children aged 3 to 17 years with visual impairment (VI) compared to reference groups and between subgroups with increa...

How does onchocerciasis-related skin and eye disease in Africa depend on cumulative exposure to infection and mass treatment?

Jun 14, 2021

Onchocerciasis (river-blindness) in Africa is targeted for elimination through mass drug administration (MDA) with ivermectin. Onchocerciasis may cause various types of skin and eye disease. Predictin...

Demography, clinical profile and surgical outcomes of paediatric giant retinal tear related retinal detachments.

Jun 14, 2021

To determine the demographic profile, clinical features and surgical outcomes of giant retinal tear (GRT) related retinal detachments (RD) in children.In this retrospective study, medical records of...

Five year results of a prospective, randomised, contralateral eye trial of corneal crosslinking for keratoconus.

Jun 14, 2021

Few studies have evaluated corneal crosslinking in a prospective, randomised fashion. This study aimed to determine the efficacy and safety of corneal crosslinking to reduce the progression of keratoc...

Evaluation of dry eye subtypes and characteristics using conventional assessments and dynamic tear interferometry.

Jun 14, 2021

To evaluate subtypes and characteristics of dry eye (DE) using conventional tests and dynamic tear interferometry, and to investigate determinants of disease severity in each DE subtype.309 patients d...

Protein Microarrays for Ocular Diseases.

Jun 14, 2021

The eye is a multifaceted organ organized in several compartments with particular properties that reflect their diverse functions. The prevalence of ocular diseases is increasing, mainly because of it...

Human Tear Fluid Analysis for Clinical Applications: Progress and Prospects.

Jun 14, 2021

Human blood and saliva are increasingly under investigation for the detection of biomarkers for early diagnosis of non-communicable diseases like cancers, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, etc. as we...

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