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Orthopedics

Human Diabetic Retinopathy

Oct 07, 2021

In this study we understand that Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the leading causes of visual impairment in the working-age population. DR is a progressive eye disease caused by long-term accumula...

Neoplasia And Intraocular Inflammation

Oct 07, 2021

This study suggests that Masquerade syndromes represent a large set of ophthalmological entities that mimic inflammatory conditions. Any delay in their diagnosis may be correlated with systemic dissem...

Immune Privilege In Corneal

Oct 07, 2021

This study tells us about Corneal transplantation is the most successful solid organ transplantation performed in humans. The extraordinary success of orthotopic corneal allografts, in both humans and...

Deep Learning In Ophthalmology

Oct 07, 2021

The advent of computer graphic processing units, improvement in mathematical models and availability of big data has allowed artificial intelligence (AI) using machine learning (ML) and deep learning ...

Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Oct 07, 2021

This study states that Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is a common cause of central vision loss, primarily affecting men 20–60 years of age. To date, no consensus has been reached regarding t...

Axon Injury Signaling

Oct 07, 2021

This case reveals it be Axonal degeneration is an active, highly controlled process that contributes to beneficial processes, such as developmental pruning, but also to neurodegeneration. In glaucoma,...

Visual Loss And Recovery

Oct 07, 2021

Compression of the optic chiasm causes an optic neuropathy that may be associated with reversible visual loss often immediately following surgical decompression. While the precise pathogenesis of reti...

Immune Reactions After Modern lamellar

Oct 06, 2021

In the past decade, novel lamellar keratoplasty techniques such as Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty (DALK) for anterior keratoplasty and Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK...

Corneal Nerves In Health And Disease

Oct 06, 2021

This study depicts The cornea is the most sensitive structure in the human body. Corneal nerves adapt to maintain transparency and contribute to corneal health by mediating tear secretion and protecti...

Targets Of Immunomodulation

Oct 06, 2021

Bacterial infection of the posterior segment of the eye (endophthalmitis) leads to a robust host response that often results in irreversible damage to the layers of the retina, significant vision loss...

Conservative Management Of Retinoblastoma

Oct 06, 2021

Retinoblastoma is lethal by metastasis if left untreated, so the primary goal of therapy is to preserve life, with ocular survival, visual preservation and quality of life as secondary aims. Historica...

Retinal Stem Cell Transplantation

Oct 06, 2021

Stem cell transplantation holds great promise as a potential treatment for currently incurable retinal degenerative diseases that cause poor vision and blindness. Recently, safety data have emerged fr...

Optical Coherence Tomography

Oct 06, 2021

A diagnostic sign refers to a quantifiable biological parameter that is measured and evaluated as an indicator of normal biological, pathogenic, or pharmacologic responses to a therapeutic interventio...

Uveal Melanoma

Oct 06, 2021

Uveal melanoma is an aggressive malignancy that originates from melanocytes in the eye. Even if the primary tumor has been successfully treated with radiation or surgery, up to half of all UM patients...

Membrane-Associated Mucins

Oct 06, 2021

This study states that The mucosal glycocalyx of the ocular surface constitutes the point of interaction between the tear film and the apical epithelial cells. Membrane-associated mucins (MAMs) are th...

Stromal Keratophakia

Oct 06, 2021

This study states that Stromal keratophakia was first performed by José Ignacio Barraquer in the 1960s. The refractive lamellar keratoplasty technique was intensely pursued in the 1980s as a method t...

Melatonin And The Control of Intraocular Pressure

Oct 05, 2021

Melatonin is not only synthesized by the pineal gland but by several ocular structures. This natural indoleamine is of great importance for regulating several eye processes, among which pressure homeo...

Mystery Eye

Oct 05, 2021

This study tells us that Known to occur in widespread outbreaks, epidemic keratoconjunctivitis (EKC) is a severe ocular surface infection with a strong historical association with human adenovirus (HA...

Beyond Intraocular Pressure

Oct 05, 2021

Glaucoma, an irreversible blinding condition affecting 3–4% adults aged above 40 years worldwide, is set to increase with a rapidly aging global population. Raised intraocular pressure (IOP) is a ma...

Spatiotemporal Changes

Oct 05, 2021

The ocular lens is a unique tissue that contains an age gradient of cells and proteins ranging from newly differentiated cells containing newly synthesized proteins to cells and proteins that are as o...

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