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Pain General

Muscle Function & Composition Linked With Knee Pain Trajectory

Aug 12, 2021

“For most patients, pain control remains unsatisfactory,” explains Feng Pan, PhD, MMed, MBBS. “The few pharmacologic analgesic options available have limited efficacy and carry a substantial ris...

Molecular mechanism of hippocampal long-term potentiation - Towards multiscale understanding of learning and memory.

Aug 12, 2021

Long-term potentiation (LTP) of synaptic transmission is considered to be a cellular counterpart of learning and memory. Activation of postsynaptic NMDA type glutamate receptor (NMDA-R) induces traffi...

Inflammatory Response to Spinal Cord Injury and Its Treatment.

Aug 12, 2021

Spinal cord injury (SCI), as one of the intractable diseases in clinical medicine, is afflicting thousands of human beings, and the pathological changes after the injury have been a hot spot for explo...

Conditioned pain modulation is more efficient in painful than in non-painful diabetic polyneuropathy patients.

Aug 12, 2021

Endogenous pain modulation, as tested by the conditioned pain modulation (CPM) protocol, is typically less efficient in chronic pain patients compared to healthy controls. We aimed to assess whether C...

The Link Between Pain Experience & Discrimination

Aug 09, 2021

“Discrimination negatively influences health and well-being in the general population, but its impact on people with pain is unclear,” explains Ruth A. Hackett, PhD. “Therefore, it is important ...

Flower beverages of native medicinal plants from Argentina (Acacia caven, Geoffroea decorticans and Larrea divaricata) as antioxidant and anti-inflammatory.

Aug 09, 2021

Herbal beverages have been used as a natural part of the medicinal and food culture in northwestern Argentina. The flower beverages (infusion or decoction) of Acacia caven, Geoffroea decorticans and L...

Effectiveness of training physical therapists in pain neuroscience education for patients with chronic spine pain: cluster-randomized trial.

Aug 09, 2021

Chronic spinal pain poses complex challenges for healthcare around the world and is in need of effective interventions. Pain Neuroscience Education (PNE) is a promising intervention hypothesized to im...

Sensory Hypersensitivities in Migraine Significantly Impact Disability

Aug 08, 2021

“Migraine, which affects more than 1 billion people worldwide, is one of the leading causes of disability in people younger than 50,” says Keisuke Suzuki, MD, PhD. “In addition to moderate-to-se...

Penile Pain in Men With Peyronie’s Disease: Identifying Prevalence & Predictors

Aug 05, 2021

Men with Peyronie’s disease (PD) typically present with complaints of penile deformity, but some patients also report suffering from pain and erectile dysfunction (ED). “There is a common misconc...

Examining differences in prescription opioid use behaviors among U.S. adults with and without disabilities.

Aug 05, 2021

We aimed to identify differences in prescription opioid-related behaviors between adults with and without disabilities in the U.S. We analyzed data from the 2015-2017 National Survey on Drug Use and H...

Standardized Headache Therapy in the Pediatric Emergency Department Using Improvement Methodology.

Aug 05, 2021

Primary headache is a common cause of pediatric emergency department (PED) visits. Without published guidelines to direct treatment options, various strategies lacking evidence are often employed. Thi...

Oral cannabinoid preparations for the treatment of chronic migraine: a retrospective study.

Aug 05, 2021

To explore the effectiveness and safety of 3 oral cannabinoid preparations (FM2®, Bedrocan® and Bediol®) in the treatment of chronic migraine.Retrospective, cohort study.Patients with chronic migra...

The mapping of cortical activation by near-infrared spectroscopy might be a biomarker related to the severity of fibromyalgia symptoms.

Aug 05, 2021

The delta value of oxyhemoglobin (Δ-HbO) determined by functional near-infrared spectroscopy at prefrontal cortex (PFC) and motor cortex (MC) based on primary (25 °C) and secondary (5 °C) thermal...

The association between body mass index and fibromyalgia severity: data from a cross-sectional survey of 2339 patients.

Aug 05, 2021

Various studies have shown that overweight and obesity are central features of FM, but the real impact of a high BMI on clinical severity in patients with FM is still controversial. The aim of this st...

Hierarchical clustering by patient-reported pain distribution alone identifies distinct chronic pain subgroups differing by pain intensity, quality, and clinical outcomes.

Aug 05, 2021

In clinical practice, the bodily distribution of chronic pain is often used in conjunction with other signs and symptoms to support a diagnosis or treatment plan. For example, the diagnosis of fibromy...

The Significance of Depression for Short-term Readmission and Mortality After a Pneumonia Admission.

Aug 05, 2021

Depression is highly prevalent among hospitalized patients with pneumonia. At discharge, these patients transfer to a less care-intensive home-based setting. Nevertheless, little is known on the progn...

Structured Reporting of Whole-Body Trauma CT Scans Using Checklists: Diagnostic Accuracy of Reporting Radiologists Depending on Their Level of Experience.

Aug 05, 2021

 Evaluation of the diagnostic accuracy of a checklist-style structured reporting template in the setting of whole-body multislice computed tomography in major trauma patients depending on the level ...

Activated peripheral blood B cells in rheumatoid arthritis and relationship to anti-TNF treatment and response: randomized clinical trial for anti-TNF effects on B cells.

Aug 05, 2021

B cells can become activated in germinal center (GC) reactions in secondary lymphoid tissue and ectopic GCs in synovium in RA that may be TNF and lymphotoxin (LT) dependent. Here we characterized the ...

Research agenda setting with children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis: lessons learned.

Aug 05, 2021

Several health research agendas have successfully been developed with adults but rarely with children. Children are still seldom recognized as possessing credible knowledge about their own body and li...

Effectiveness of App-Delivered, Tailored Self-management Support for Adults With Lower Back Pain-Related Disability: A selfBACK Randomized Clinical Trial.

Aug 05, 2021

Lower back pain (LBP) is a prevalent and challenging condition in primary care. The effectiveness of an individually tailored self-management support tool delivered via a smartphone app has not been r...

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