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Pain General

Comparison of the effects of real-time propulsive force versus limb angle gait biofeedback on gait biomechanics.

Nov 02, 2020

Reduced forward propulsion during gait, measured as the anterior component of the ground reaction force (AGRF), may contribute to slower walking speeds in older adults and gait dysfunction in individu...

Disparities in Prescription Opioid Misuse Affecting Sexual Minority Adults Are Attenuated by Depression and Suicidal Ideation.

Oct 29, 2020

Heightened rates of prescription opioid misuse have been observed among sexual minority (SM) compared with heterosexual populations. In addition, depression and suicidal ideation are risk factors for...

Use of tramadol and other analgesics following media attention and risk minimization actions from regulators: a Danish nationwide drug utilization study.

Oct 29, 2020

To describe the use of tramadol and other analgesics in Denmark focusing on the impact of media attention (June and December 2017) and regulatory actions (September 2017 and January 2018) on the use o...

Migraine and sleep disorders: a systematic review.

Oct 29, 2020

Migraine and sleep disorders are common and often burdensome chronic conditions with a high prevalence in the general population, and with considerable socio-economic impact and costs.The existence of...

Statin for Migraine Headache: Is It Worthwhile?

Oct 29, 2020

Migraine is a severe primary headache disorder that affects about 12% of the population, and it often occurs along with nausea, vomiting, and extreme sensitivity to light and sound. For patients with ...

in migraine: A case-control study on the causes and consequences of the non-use of triptans in chronic migraine patients.

Oct 29, 2020

is the excessive and inadequately justified concern about potential risks of triptans. We evaluated causes and consequences of non-use of triptans in chronic migraine.Observational study with case-co...

Association of Therapies With Reduced Pain and Improved Quality of Life in Patients With Fibromyalgia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Oct 29, 2020

Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition that results in a significant burden to individuals and society.To investigate the effectiveness of therapies for reducing pain and improving quality of life (QOL) ...

Small Fiber Polyneuropathy Is Associated With Non-Bladder-Centric Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome Patients.

Oct 29, 2020

Interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS) comprises at least 2 phenotypes. Bladder centric patients typically demonstrate low bladder capacity (BC), often with Hunner lesion (HL), whereas n...

A training program for fibromyalgia management: A 5-year pilot study.

Oct 29, 2020

We studied the effects of a specific cardio training program lasting 5 years on pain and quality of life in fibromyalgia patients.An observational longitudinal pilot study was conducted in 138 fibro...

Countermeasures for preventing and treating opioid overdose.

Oct 29, 2020

The only medication available currently to prevent and treat opioid overdose (naloxone) was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) nearly 50 years ago. Because of its pharmacokinetic and p...

Comparison between Arch Zones in Modified Frozen Elephant Trunk Procedure for Complex Thoracic Aortic Diseases.

Oct 29, 2020

The aim of this study is to compare postoperative outcomes and follow-up of two different modifications facilitating surgical technique of frozen elephant trunk (FET) procedure for complex thoracic ao...

Sox2 and Canonical Wnt Signaling Interact to Activate a Developmental Checkpoint Coordinating Morphogenesis with Mesoderm Fate Acquisition.

Oct 29, 2020

Animal embryogenesis requires a precise coordination between morphogenesis and cell fate specification. During mesoderm induction, mesodermal fate acquisition is tightly coordinated with the morphogen...

Destructive Roles of Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes in Chronic Inflammation and Joint Damage in Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Oct 29, 2020

Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) are important non-immune cells located mostly in the inner layer of the synovium. Indeed, these cells are specialized mesenchymal cells, implicated in collagen home...

Multimorbidity and Fatigue in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Cross-Sectional Study of a Population-Based Cohort.

Oct 29, 2020

The objective was to evaluate the relationships between multimorbidity and overall fatigue as well as fatigue subdomains in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).A cross-sectional study of a populat...

Psychological factors associated with sleep disorders in patients with axial spondyloarthritis or psoriatic arthritis: a multicenter cross-sectional observational study.

Oct 29, 2020

Studies in axial spondyloarthritis (AxSp) have shown that intensity of pain, anxiety, depression, and inflammatory activity are associated with poor sleep quality.To describe mood and sleep disorders ...

The effect of early procedural pain in preterm infants on the maturation of EEG and heart rate variability.

Oct 29, 2020

Preterm infants show a higher incidence of cognitive, social and behavioral problems, even in the absence of major medical complications during their stay in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). S...

Altered trigeminal pain processing on brainstem level in persistent idiopathic facial pain.

Oct 29, 2020

Persistent Idiopathic Facial Pain (PIFP) is a poorly understood chronic pain syndrome of the face, formerly known as atypical facial pain. It is characterized by a constant painful sensation without n...

Ubiquitin-mediated receptor degradation contributes to development of tolerance to MrgC agonist-induced pain inhibition in neuropathic rats.

Oct 29, 2020

Agonists to subtype C of the Mas-related G-protein-coupled receptors (MrgC) induce pain inhibition after intrathecal (i.t.) administration in rodent models of nerve injury. Here, we investigated wheth...

Exparel for Postoperative Pain Management: a Comprehensive Review.

Oct 26, 2020

Multimodal pain management is the most effective way to treat postsurgical pain. However, the use of opioids for acute pain management has unfortunately been a significant contributor to the current...

The role of withdrawal in mesocorticolimbic drug cue reactivity in opioid use disorder.

Oct 26, 2020

Opioid use disorder (OUD) is characterized by heightened cognitive, physiological, and neural responses to opioid-related cues that are mediated by mesocorticolimbic brain pathways. Craving and withdr...

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