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Pain General

Behavioral Therapy Preferences in People With Migraine

Jun 09, 2020

Published studies have shown that biofeedback, cognitive behavioral therapy, and relaxation are safe and well-tolerated nonpharmacologic strategies for migraine prevention and may provide long-term be...

Migraine and Diet.

Jun 08, 2020

Migraine is characterized by recurrent attacks of disabling headaches, often accompanied by sensory and motor disturbances. Clinical manifestations of migraine are influenced by dietary behaviors and ...

Galcanezumab: A Review in the Prevention of Migraine and Treatment of Episodic Cluster Headache.

Jun 08, 2020

Galcanezumab (Emgality) is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), thereby inhibiting its physiological activity, with CGRP playing a key role in the path...

Metabolic syndrome, depression, and fibromyalgia syndrome prevalence in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: A case-control study.

Jun 08, 2020

Although both metabolic syndrome (MetS) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) have been linked with altered gut microbiota, only a few studies investigated the association between them. Hence, we aimed t...

Sharing the pain: an observational analysis of Twitter and pain in Ireland.

Jun 08, 2020

Studies involving Twitter and chronic pain can provide highly valuable patient-generated information. The aim of this paper was to examine pain-related tweets in Ireland over a 2-week period from 22 J...

Indentation marks, skin temperature and comfort of two cervical collars: A single-blinded randomized controlled trial in healthy volunteers.

Jun 08, 2020

Collar-related pressure ulcers (CRPU) are a problem in trauma patients with a suspicion of cervical cord injury patients. Indentation marks (IM), skin temperature (T) and comfort could play a role in ...

Exploring the effect of Colorado's recreational marijuana policy on opioid overdose rates.

Jun 08, 2020

Opioid overdose death rates have continued to spike exponentially from the start of the 21st century, creating what is known to be one of the worst public health crises in the United States. Simultane...

Buprenorphine prescription dispensing rates and characteristics following federal changes in prescribing policy, 2017-2018: A cross-sectional study.

Jun 08, 2020

Expansion of buprenorphine for opioid use disorder treatment is a core component of the opioid overdose epidemic response. The Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act (CARA) of 2016 authorized nurse ...

Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders and rheumatic diseases in an Argentinean indigenous Wichi community.

Jun 08, 2020

To estimate the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSK) and rheumatic diseases in an indigenous Wichi population in Argentina.This is a cross-sectional, community-based study using the Community...

Race, Social Status, and Depressive Symptoms: A Moderated Mediation Analysis of Chronic Low Back Pain Interference and Severity.

Jun 08, 2020

Chronic low back pain (cLBP) is the leading cause of disability, with a significant societal cost. It disproportionately affects Non-Hispanic Blacks and individuals of lower socioeconomic status (SES)...

Impaired School Functioning in Children with Chronic Pain: A National Perspective.

Jun 08, 2020

The purpose of this study is to determine the association between presence of chronic pain and school functioning among school aged children (6-17▒y) using the most recent United States national dat...

Association between opioid analgesic plus benzodiazepine use and death: A case-crossover study.

Jun 08, 2020

We aimed to investigate whether concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids is associated with an increased risk of death in a population-based case-crossover setting.We conducted a case-crossover ...

Daphnetin induces apoptosis in fibroblast-like synoviocytes from collagen-induced arthritic rats mainly via the mitochondrial pathway.

Jun 08, 2020

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, symmetric, systemic autoimmune disease. Because insufficient apoptosis of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) is an important characteristic of RA, promoting apo...

Immunomodulatory activity of gamma radiation-attenuated Toxoplasma gondii in adjuvant arthritic mice.

Jun 08, 2020

There is growing evidence that some parasitic infections can impact a variety of autoimmune diseases by disease-inducing or protecting capacities. Anti-inflammatory molecules secreted by Toxoplasma go...

Molecular changes evoked by the beta-lactam antibiotic ceftriaxone across rodent models of substance use disorder and neurological disease.

Jun 04, 2020

Ceftriaxone is a beta-lactam antibiotic that increases the expression of the major glutamate transporter, GLT-1. As such, ceftriaxone ameliorates symptoms across multiple rodent models of neurological...

Loneliness and Migraine Self-Management: A Cross-Sectional Assessment.

Jun 04, 2020

Chronic illness is often comorbid with the psychological state of loneliness. Models of care for patients who experience chronic migraines may often lack an understanding of psychosocial influences o...

Feasibility of Smartphone-delivered Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) in Persistent Post-Traumatic Headache (PPTH) Patients.

Jun 04, 2020

Persistent post-traumatic headache (PPTH) is often the most common injury post mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), reported by 47%-95% of patients. Progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) has level A evid...

Dopaminergic symptoms in migraine: A cross-sectional study on 1148 consecutive headache center-based patients.

Jun 04, 2020

Dopaminergic symptoms may be extremely pronounced in some migraine patients during the attack, representing a major source of disability.We aimed to carefully characterize the clinical picture of migr...

Peripheral and central nervous system correlates in fibromyalgia.

Jun 04, 2020

Fibromyalgia (FM) is a syndrome characterized by altered pain processing at central and peripheral level, whose pathophysiologic mechanisms remain obscure. We aimed at exploring the structural changes...

Impact of herbs and dietary supplements in patients with fibromyalgia: A protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Jun 04, 2020

Fibromyalgia (FM) is a common chronic pain condition that seriously affects the quality of patient lives. Its etiology, pathogenesis, and treatment still remain uncertain. Dietary supplements have bee...

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