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DSM-5

A lay-counsellor delivered brief psychological treatment for men with comorbid Alcohol Use Disorder and depression in primary care: Secondary analysis of data from a randomized controlled trial.

Aug 26, 2021

We investigated the feasibility, acceptability, safety, and preliminary effectiveness of the Counselling for Alcohol Problems (CAP) psychological intervention delivered by non-specialist health worker...

Association between the improvement in depressive symptoms and serum BDNF levels in drug-naive first episode patients with schizophrenia: A longitudinal follow-up.

Aug 26, 2021

Depressive symptoms are frequent clinical manifestations in patients with schizophrenia. Decreased brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has been shown to be involved in the development of depressi...

Entry and Passage Variables Associated with Nursing Home Adjustment in Older Adults with Dementia.

Aug 23, 2021

A theory-guided non-experimental, descriptive, correlational design was used to evaluate how entry and passage variables were related to nursing home adjustment for individuals with dementia. Older ad...

The buffering role of higher romantic relationship satisfaction on the association of hazardous drinking with PTSD and depression symptoms among female military service members/veterans.

Aug 23, 2021

Studies show that more positive relationship satisfaction can mitigate the effects of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression severity on hazardous drinking in military samples. However, p...

Prevalence of Internet Addiction and Its Relationship With Combinations of Physical Activity and Screen-Based Sedentary Behavior Among Adolescents in China.

Aug 16, 2021

Given the widespread prevalence and serious nature of Internet addiction (IA), this study aimed to estimate the prevalence of IA and assess the relationships between IA and combinations of physical ac...

Causal inference under interference with prognostic scores for dynamic group therapy studies.

Aug 16, 2021

Group therapy is a common treatment modality for behavioral health conditions. Patients often enter and exit groups on an ongoing basis, leading to dynamic therapy groups. Examining the effect of high...

Utility of mental health and sleep screening questionnaires for patients admitted to a seizure monitoring unit.

Aug 12, 2021

Patients with seizure disorders have relatively high rates of comorbid psychological and sleep disorders. Because these can profoundly affect quality of life, early recognition and treatment are of po...

Early onset consumption of coca paste associated with executive-attention vulnerability markers linked to caudate-frontal structural and functional abnormalities.

Aug 09, 2021

Coca paste is the most popular form of smoked cocaine (SC) in Latin America and also the most widespread among adolescents in vulnerable sectors of society, thus representing a significant public heal...

Changes of neurocognitive status in patients with the first-episode psychosis after 18 months of treatment-A prospective cohort study.

Aug 02, 2021

Neurocognitive symptoms exert the most influence on treatment outcomes over the course of schizophrenia, starting from the first-episode of psychosis (FEP) onwards. Our aim was to analyze the neurocog...

Quantified language connectedness in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders.

Aug 02, 2021

Language abnormalities are a core symptom of schizophrenia-spectrum disorders and could serve as a potential diagnostic marker. Natural language processing enables quantification of language connected...

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on acute inpatient psychiatric units in Spain.

Aug 02, 2021

Patients with more severe mental health symptoms are treated in acute inpatient psychiatric units (AIPUs), but the functioning of these units throughout Spain has been challenged by the COVID-19 pande...

Stepped care for the treatment of depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jul 29, 2021

The Stepped Care Model (SCM) proposes a sequential approach in the treatment of depression, applying interventions of increasing intensity according to the level of severity of the individual.A system...

Kainate receptor modulation of glutamatergic synaptic transmission in the CA2 region of the hippocampus.

Jul 26, 2021

Kainate (KA) receptors (KARs) are important modulators of synaptic transmission. We studied here the role of KARs on glutamatergic synaptic transmission in the CA2 region of the hippocampus where the ...

Maternal corticosteroids and depression during gestation and decreased fetal heart rate variability.

Jul 22, 2021

Maternal depression during gestation is an adverse factor in fetal brain development that manifests in later childhood behavioral problems. Fetal heart rate variability (FHRV) mediated by parasympathe...

Perception of memory performance after first seizure in patients with and without an epilepsy diagnosis.

Jul 15, 2021

Memory complaints in patients with epilepsy have been well-studied. Although memory complaints are commonly reported by patients with chronic epilepsy, to date, few studies exist on memory complaints ...

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicide ideation and suicide attempts in a sample of psychiatric inpatients.

Jul 15, 2021

There has been little research reported regarding both suicide ideation and suicide attempts during the COVID-19 pandemic and government lockdown restrictions in Italy, one of the countries most affec...

Self-harm, suicidal ideation, and the positive symptoms of psychosis: Cross-sectional and prospective data from a national household survey.

Jul 12, 2021

Schizophrenia is associated with premature mortality, partly through increased suicide rates.To examine (1) if persecutory ideas, auditory hallucinations, and probable cases of psychosis are associate...

Comorbid alcohol-related problems and suicidality disproportionately impact men and emerging adults among individuals with depressive symptoms.

Jul 08, 2021

Depressive disorders are common among adults with alcohol use disorder and with suicidality; however, demographic differences in comorbid alcohol use disorder, binge drinking, and suicidality are unde...

Association between social network characteristics and prevalent and incident depression: The Maastricht Study.

Jul 08, 2021

Social network characteristics may provide a novel non-pharmaceutical target for the prevention of depression. We investigated the temporal association of a broad range of structural and functional so...

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to Sustain the Antidepressant Effects of Ketamine in Treatment-Resistant Depression: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Jul 01, 2021

Ketamine has emerged as a rapid-acting antidepressant. While ongoing treatment can prevent relapse, concerns exist regarding long-term exposure.We conducted a randomized trial to examine the feasibili...

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