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DSM-5

[How do Migrant Women with Depression Experience Access to Care in Germany? A Qualitative Interview Study on Difficulties and Wishes of those Affected].

Mar 29, 2021

The aim of the study was to find out how migrant women experience access to care for depression, what difficulties they have and what improvements they want.Content analysis of twelve partially struct...

Cognitive Predictors of Social and Occupational Functioning in Early Psychosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Data.

Mar 25, 2021

Many individuals with early psychosis experience impairments in social and occupational function. Identification of modifiable predictors of function such as cognitive performance has the potential to...

Caregiver overload and factors associated with care provided to patients under palliative care.

Mar 11, 2021

To identify overload and associated factors among caregivers of adult patients receiving palliative care.Descriptive, quantitative, and cross-sectional study addressing 40 adults under palliative care...

Low-to-Moderate Alcohol Intake Associated with Lower Risk of Incidental Depressive Symptoms: A Pooled Analysis of Three Intercontinental Cohort Studies.

Mar 08, 2021

The existing findings of the longitudinal impact of low-to-moderate drinking on symptomatic depression were controversial, as results ranged from finding no association to finding both a protective an...

[Diagnostics and Therapy 24/7? Artificial Intelligence as a Challenge and Opportunity in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy].

Mar 04, 2021

The aim of the article is to enable a fundamental understanding of the potentials and requirements of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for psychiatrists in the present and for the development of future wo...

Omega-3 fatty acid in ultra-high-risk psychosis: A systematic review based on functional outcome.

Mar 04, 2021

Among different types of poly unsaturated fatty acids, omega-3 fatty acids (FA) play a substantial role in brain development and functioning. This review was designed to evaluate and synthesize availa...

Cortical thickness and subcortical volume abnormalities in male crack-cocaine users.

Feb 25, 2021

Crack-cocaine offers a higher risk of abuse than intranasal and intravenous use of cocaine. Yet, current treatments remain disappointing and our understanding of the mechanism of crack-cocaine neuroto...

Evaluation of children's pain expression and behavior using audio visual distraction.

Feb 25, 2021

Dental anxiety distresses children and their families with consequent poor oral health and costly pediatric dental services. Children's behaviors could be modified using a distraction technique for im...

The psychiatric effects of ketogenic diet therapy on adults with chronic epilepsy.

Feb 22, 2021

Patients with epilepsy are known to exhibit high rates of comorbid psychiatric disorders such as depression, anxiety, and other mood disorders. Little is known about the psychiatric effects of a ketog...

Symptom Burden and Medication Use Among Patients With Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Lung Disease.

Feb 22, 2021

Respiratory diseases caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) have become a significant concern for patients and healthcare providers. We aimed to compare symptoms experienced during the past two w...

[Concepts of nymphomania in the German academic psychiatry: Changes over the last two centuries].

Feb 18, 2021

This chronology aims to provide an overview of the views on nymphomania in the history of German academic psychiatry over the past 200 years.The aim of this study was to answer the following questions...

Long term antidepressant use in a cohort of older people.

Feb 18, 2021

Depression is the most common mental health problem in older adults and untreated is associated with significant burden of illness for patients. This study aimed to examine longitudinal patterns of an...

Correlation between depression and quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease.

Feb 15, 2021

To understand the distribution of Parkinson's disease questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39) scores in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with or without depression, and to analyze the factors that influence the qu...

Dysregulation of phospholipase and cyclooxygenase expression is involved in Schizophrenia.

Feb 15, 2021

Schizophrenia (SZ) is a severe mental disease with highly heterogeneous clinical manifestations and pathological mechanisms. Schizophrenia is linked to abnormalities in cell membrane phospholipids and...

The Effect of Lavender Oil on Perioperative Pain, Anxiety, Depression, and Sleep after Microvascular Breast Reconstruction: A Prospective, Single-Blinded, Randomized, Controlled Trial.

Feb 08, 2021

 Psychosocial distress, depression, or anxiety can occur in up to 50% of women after a breast cancer diagnosis and mastectomy. The purpose of this study was to assess the potential benefit of lavend...

Cortical mediation of relationships between dopamine receptor D2 and cognition is absent in youth at risk of bipolar disorder.

Feb 04, 2021

Bipolar disorder is associated with cognitive deficits and cortical changes for which the developmental dynamics are not well understood. The dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) gene has been associated with ...

Comparison of regional brain deficit patterns in common psychiatric and neurological disorders as revealed by big data.

Feb 04, 2021

Neurological and psychiatric illnesses are associated with regional brain deficit patterns that bear unique signatures and capture illness-specific characteristics. The Regional Vulnerability Index (R...

Construct and criterion validity of patient-reported outcomes (PROs) for depression: A clinimetric comparison.

Feb 01, 2021

A number of patient-reported outcomes (PROs) have been developed but insufficient attention has been devoted to the assessment of their clinimetric properties. Clinimetrics, the science of clinical me...

The psychological impact of COVID-19 and restrictive measures in the world.

Feb 01, 2021

In a short time, the COVID-19 pandemic turned into a global emergency. The fear of becoming infected and the lockdown measures have drastically changed people's daily routine. The aim of this study is...

The effects of KaiXinSan on depression and its association with lipid profiles: A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial.

Feb 01, 2021

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) KaiXinSan (KXS) has been used to treat depressed patients for a long time, but its potential underlying mechanisms have not been fully understood.KXS could mitigate ...

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