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Psychiatry General

The pattern of FP-CIT PET in pure white matter hyperintensities-related vascular parkinsonism.

Nov 23, 2020

To determine whether vascular parkinsonism (VaP) patients with visually normal dopamine transporter (DAT) scans have presynaptic dopaminergic depletion.We enrolled 23 VaP patients who had parkinsonism...

The effect of Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation on verb and noun naming in Turkish-Speaking Parkinson's disease patients.

Nov 23, 2020

Parkinson's disease (PD) is associated with an action language deficit. Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN DBS) deteriorates verbal fluency, but may improve verb naming more than nouns in...

Digital phenotyping: towards replicable findings with comprehensive assessments and integrative models in bipolar disorders.

Nov 23, 2020

Digital phenotyping promises to unobtrusively obtaining a continuous and objective input of symptomatology from patients' daily lives. The prime example are bipolar disorders, as smartphone parameters...

Dysfunctional frontal activation of mismatch negativity in panic disorder: A magnetoencephalographic study.

Nov 23, 2020

Mismatch negativity (MMN) or its magnetic counterpart (MMNm) is a neurophysiological signal to reflect the automatic change-detection ability. However, MMN studies in patients with panic disorder (PD)...

Impact of Childhood Trauma and Attachment on Resilience in Remitted Patients with Bipolar Disorder.

Nov 23, 2020

Childhood trauma has been reported to be associated with severe course of illness, insecure attachment, and lower resilience in bipolar disorder. We aimed to examine the impact of childhood trauma on ...

Comparison of machine learning algorithms for the prediction of five-year survival in oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Nov 23, 2020

Machine learning analyses of cancer outcomes for oral cancer remain sparse compared to other types of cancer like breast or lung. The purpose of the present study was to compare the performance of mac...

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and oral health literacy exert an influence on the occurrence of dental caries in early adolescence.

Nov 23, 2020

Little is known regarding the influence of psychosocial factors on dental caries at early adolescence. The study aimed to investigate associations between family environment, attention-deficit/hyperac...

Neuraxial Anesthesia is Associated with Decreased Pain Scores and PACU Opioid Requirements Compared with General Anesthesia in Hip Arthroscopy.

Nov 23, 2020

We sought to identify the immediate post-operative differences in opioid use, pain scores, and post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) length of stay (LOS) after hip arthroscopy related to the type of anesth...

The role of the M1/M2 microglia in the process from cancer pain to morphine tolerance.

Nov 23, 2020

Cancer pain, especially bone cancer pain, is a pain state often caused by inflammation or dysfunctional nerves. Moreover, in the management of cancer pain, opioid especially morphine is widely used, h...

Practitioners' experiences of using Gut Directed Hypnosis for irritable bowel syndrome: Perceived impact upon client wellbeing: A qualitative study.

Nov 23, 2020

Gut Directed Hypnosis (GDH) is a specialised form of hypnotherapy originally developed to reduce gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms in individuals with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). IBS is a condition c...

Rules and Eligibility Criteria for Supervised Consumption Services Feasibility Studies - A Scoping Review.

Nov 23, 2020

Supervised consumption services (SCS) reduce HIV risks and overdose for people who use drugs (PWUD) and are known to have wide-ranging public health benefits. Feasibility studies are often conducted a...

Associations of the Rate of Change in Geriatric Depression Scale with Amyloid and Cerebral Glucose Metabolism in Cognitively Normal Older Adults: A Longitudinal Study.

Nov 19, 2020

Depression is considered a psychological risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD). We sought to examine the differential associations of depression severity with cognitive decline, clinical progressio...

An intra-operative feature-based classification of microelectrode recordings to support the subthalamic nucleus functional identification during deep brain stimulation surgery.

Nov 19, 2020

The Subthalamic Nucleus (STN) is the most selected target for the placement of the Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) electrode to treat Parkinson's disease. Its identification is a delicate and challenging...

Psychiatric Symptomatology, Mood Regulation, and Resting State Functional Connectivity of the Amygdala: Preliminary Findings in Youth With Mood Disorders and Childhood Trauma.

Nov 19, 2020

As mood dysregulation and hyperarousal are overlapping and prominent features of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and mood disorders (MD) including bipolar disorder (BD), we aimed to clarify the ...

Bipolar Mood State Reflected in Functional Connectivity of the Hate Circuit: A Resting-State Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study.

Nov 19, 2020

Previous studies suggested bipolar disorder caused an aberrant alteration in the insular, putamen, and left superior frontal gyrus, which are the main components of the hate circuit. However, the rela...

, , and as Potential Candidate Biomarker Genes for Several Clinical Subphenotypes of Depression and Bipolar Disorder.

Nov 19, 2020

GSK3B, BDNF, NGF, NRG1, HTR2C, and PIP4K2A play important roles in molecular mechanisms of psychiatric disorders. GSK3B occupies a central position in these molecular mechanisms and is also modulated ...

Social media use and internalizing symptoms during early adolescence: The role of co-rumination.

Nov 19, 2020

This study examined the longitudinal associations between social media use, co-rumination (repeatedly discussing personal problems with peers), and internalizing symptoms during early adolescence.Self...

The role of cognitive functions in the diagnosis of bipolar disorder: A machine learning model.

Nov 19, 2020

Considering the clinical heterogeneity of the bipolar disorder, difficulties are encountered in making the correct diagnosis. Although a number of common findings have been found in studies on the neu...

Association between Adherence with an Atypical Antipsychotic and with Other Psychiatric Drugs in Patients with Bipolar Disorder.

Nov 19, 2020

Using U.S. pharmacy and medical claims, medication adherence patterns of patients with serious mental illness suggest that adherence to atypical antipsychotics may be related to adherence to other pre...

The haybiome: Characterising the viable bacterial community profile of four different hays for horses following different pre-feeding regimens.

Nov 19, 2020

Respirable dust in conserved forages can pose problems with equid respiratory health, thus soaking (W) and high temperature steaming (HTS) are employed to reduce the levels in hay. The aim of this stu...

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