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Psychiatry General

Endogenous theta stimulation during meditation predicts reduced opioid dosing following treatment with mindfulness-oriented recovery enhancement.

Sep 14, 2020

Veterans experience chronic pain at greater rates than the rest of society and are more likely to receive long-term opioid therapy (LTOT), which, at high doses, is theorized to induce maladaptive neur...

Downregulation of G3BP2 reduces atherosclerotic lesions in ApoE mice.

Sep 14, 2020

Atherosclerosis is mainly caused by stress in arterial microenvironments, which results in the formation of stress granules as a consequence of the stress response. As the core protein of stress granu...

Multiple markers contribute to risk of progression from normal to mild cognitive impairment.

Sep 14, 2020

To identify a parsimonious set of markers that optimally predicts subsequent clinical progression from normal to mild cognitive impairment (MCI).250 clinically normal adults (mean age = 73.6 years,...

A validation of a self-administered screening test for Parkinson's disease.

Sep 14, 2020

The detection and diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) is of paramount importance for optimal treatment and for participation in disease-modifying trials. The present study assesses the diagnostic ac...

The influence of performing gesture type on interpersonal musical timing, and the role of visual contact and tempo.

Sep 14, 2020

Bodily gestures play an important role in the communication of expressive intentions between humans. Music ensemble performance, as an outstanding example of nonverbal human communication, offers an e...

Disentangling the effects of attentional difficulties on fears of social evaluation and social anxiety symptoms: Unique interactions with sluggish cognitive tempo.

Sep 14, 2020

Although fears of negative and positive social evaluation are hallmark cognitive features of social anxiety, attentional difficulties may exacerbate the relation between fears of social evaluation and...

Impact of polysubstance use on high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I over time in homeless and unstably housed women.

Sep 14, 2020

The use of controlled substances like cocaine increases the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and myocardial infarction (MI). However, outside of alcohol and tobacco, substance use is not included ...

Exhaled volatile organic compounds analysis in clinical pediatrics: a systematic review.

Sep 14, 2020

Measured exhaled volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in-breath also referred to as exhaled volatilome have been long claimed as a potential source of non-invasive and clinically applicable biomarkers. H...

Celecoxib Significantly Reduces Opioid Use After Shoulder Arthroplasty.

Sep 14, 2020

The opioid crisis has illuminated the risks of opioid use for pain management, with renewed interest in reducing opioid consumption after common orthopedic procedures. Anti-inflammatory medication is ...

Association between Physical Exercise and Mental Health

Sep 11, 2020

Physical exercise is associated with a myriad of health benefits, such as improved cardiovascular health and lower risk of hypertension and diabetes. However, the association of physical exercise with...

Neighborhood Migrant Density and Risk of Non-Affective Psychosis

Sep 11, 2020

Migrant groups in different regions of the world have experienced a higher risk of psychotic disorders, which is a public mental health priority. This study is to examine whether living in high own-re...

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Dissociative Seizures

Sep 11, 2020

Dissociative seizures are a type of non-epileptic seizures that are caused by mental or emotional processes rather than by a physical cause. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effectivenes...

Cannabidiol for the Treatment of Cannabis Use Disorder

Sep 11, 2020

Cannabidiol is a phytocannabinoid studied for its potential role in easing symptoms of several health issues, like anxiety, depression, acne, and heart diseases. However, very little is known about th...

Specialized Early Intervention with or without Standard Care for Psychosis

Sep 11, 2020

The introduction of specialized early intervention (SEI) has shown successful outcomes for the treatment of schizophrenia or other psychotic illnesses. This study aims to compare five years of SEI tre...

Work-Related Sexual Harassment and Risk of Suicide and Suicide

Sep 10, 2020

More than 50% of women report workplace harassment. The objective of this study is to evaluate the relationship between exposure to workplace sexual harassment and the incidence of suicide and suicide...

Severe drug-induced liver injury in patients under treatment with antipsychotic drugs: data from the AMSP study.

Sep 10, 2020

Drug-induced liver injury has been associated with various antipsychotic drugs. Comparative studies between individual antipsychotic drugs are largely not available. Antipsychotic drug utilization da...

Manic-like presentation with an organic aetiology.

Sep 10, 2020

A 57-year-old man with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) and no prior psychiatric history presented repeatedly over 6 months with mental and behavioural chan...

The mental health impact of the covid-19 pandemic on healthcare workers, and interventions to help them: A rapid systematic review.

Sep 10, 2020

The covid-19 pandemic has heavily burdened healthcare systems throughout the world. We performed a rapid systematic review to identify, assess and summarize research on the mental health impact of the...

Impact of clear aligner therapy on tooth pain and masticatory muscle soreness.

Sep 10, 2020

Clinical findings suggest that orthodontic treatment with clear aligners (clear aligner therapy/CAT ) may cause masticatory muscle soreness in some patients.This multi-site prospective study investiga...

Manganese-enhanced MRI Reveals Changes Within Brain Anxiety and Aversion Circuitry in Rats with Chronic Neuropathic Pain- and Anxiety-like Behaviors.

Sep 10, 2020

Chronic pain often predicts the onset of psychological distress. Symptoms including anxiety and depression after pain chronification reportedly are caused by brain remodeling/recruitment of the limbic...

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