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Psychiatry General

A dose titration study of fentanyl buccal soluble film for breakthrough cancer pain in Taiwan.

Jul 30, 2020

Fentanyl buccal soluble film (FBSF), a new formulation of fentanyl, is developed for the treatment of breakthrough pain (BTP) in opioid-tolerant patients with cancer.This study aimed to assess the fea...

Screening and identification of secondary metabolites in the bark of to treat Alzheimer's disease by using molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations.

Jul 30, 2020

Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) acts as a promising protein targets for which drug as an inhibitor can be designed to treat Alzheimer's Disease. Different flavonoids and a...

Diagnostic Value of the Early Heart-to-Mediastinum Count Ratio in Cardiac 123I-mIBG imaging for Parkinson's Disease.

Jul 30, 2020

Early diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) is of primary importance. The delayed (3-4 h after injection) Iodine-123-Metaiodobenzylguanidine (123I-mIBG) scintigraphy has been proven to be effective in...

Plasma p-tau181 accurately predicts Alzheimer's disease pathology at least 8 years prior to post-mortem and improves the clinical characterisation of cognitive decline.

Jul 30, 2020

The neuropathological confirmation of amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques and tau neurofibrillary tangles (NFT) remains the gold standard for a definitive diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Nowadays, the in ...

Discussion on Relevance and Studies of Prescription Compatibility in Chinese Medicine.

Jul 30, 2020

With Chinese medicine (CM) gaining popularity in recent years, researchers and clinicians have put in much interest and effort into the makings and effects of it, especially after the recent announcem...

Restrictive eating disorders in children and adolescents: a comparison between clinical and psychopathological profiles.

Jul 30, 2020

DSM-5 describe three forms of restrictive and selective eating: Anorexia Nervosa-Restrictive (AN-R), Anorexia Nervosa-Atypical (AN-A), and Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID). While AN i...

Cardiovascular effects of repeated subanaesthetic ketamine infusion in depression.

Jul 30, 2020

Ketamine produces significant rapid-onset and robust antidepressant effects in patients with major depressive disorder. However, this drug also has transient cardiovascular stimulatory effects, and th...

Person-specific contributions of brain pathologies to progressive parkinsonism in older adults.

Jul 30, 2020

Mixed-brain pathologies are the most common cause of progressive parkinsonism in older adults. We tested the hypothesis that the impact of individual pathologies associated with progressive parkinsoni...

Evidence for the Confluence of Cigarette Smoking, Other Substance Use, and Psychosocial and Mental Health in a Sample of Urban Sexual Minority Young Adults: The P18 Cohort Study.

Jul 30, 2020

Sexual minority men (SMM) and transgender women (TW) are more likely to smoke cigarettes than heterosexual and cisgender peers, which may exacerbate existing disparities in mental and psychosocial hea...

Comparison of modafinil and pitolisant in narcolepsy: a non-inferiority meta-analytical approach.

Jul 27, 2020

To assess the non-inferiority of pitolisant, a new compound for the relief of excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) and cataplexy in narcolepsy, compared with modafinil.Randomized controlled trials (RCTs...

Sleep and circadian rhythm in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Jul 27, 2020

This commentary highlights the critical role of sleep as a public health issue, particularly during a stressful life period such as the COVID-19 pandemic, and provides evidence-based practical guideli...

Clozapine in the Time of COVID-19.

Jul 27, 2020

Clozapine is the most effective antipsychotic for treatment resistant schizophrenia but adverse reactions to clozapine include neutropenia. The current COVID-19 pandemic may raise specific concerns fo...

Oral quetiapine treatment results in time-dependent alterations of recognition memory and brain-derived neurotrophic factor-related signaling molecules in the hippocampus of rats.

Jul 27, 2020

Antipsychotic drugs (APDs) have a variety of important therapeutic applications for neuropsychiatric disorders. However, they are routinely prescribed off-label across all age categories, a controvers...

Uric acid levels in subjects with schizophrenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jul 27, 2020

The association between schizophrenia (SZ) and uric acid (UA) levels has been suggested for many years, but without solid evidence. Therefore, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of all...

Aspirin (single dose) for perineal pain in the early postpartum period.

Jul 27, 2020

Perineal trauma, due to spontaneous tears, surgical incision (episiotomy), or in association with operative vaginal birth, is common after vaginal birth, and is often associated with postpartum perine...

Distant mood monitoring for depressive and bipolar disorders: a systematic review.

Jul 27, 2020

Broadening our knowledge of the longitudinal course of mood symptoms is cardinal to providing effective long-term treatments. Research indicates that patients with mental illness are willing to engage...

Lurasidone Efficacy in Mixed Depressive States: A Comparison of Standard Rating Scales to the Koukopoulos Mixed Depression Rating Scale.

Jul 27, 2020

A new mood rating scale for mixed states of depression along with manic-like excitatory symptoms, the Koukopoulos Mixed Depression Rating Scale (KMDRS), was assessed in a post hoc analysis of a random...

Recurrence of Mania or Depression Among Adult Bipolar Patients Who Continued Using Lithium: A Single-group Summary Meta-analysis of Randomized Trials.

Jul 27, 2020

The exact recurrence rate of bipolar disorder in patients receiving lithium maintenance phase treatment and the modifiers associated with recurrence are still unknown.We searched Embase, PubMed, and C...

Evaluation of the efficiency of the web-based epilepsy education program (WEEP) for youth with epilepsy and parents: A randomized controlled trial.

Jul 27, 2020

When youth with epilepsy and their parents have insufficient information about the disease, they are known to have more problems with disease management, and they show poor compliance. Providing accur...

[Thoracoscopic Sympathectomy for Palmar and Axillary Hyperhidrosis].

Jul 27, 2020

This video is a step-by-step description of thoracoscopic sympathectomy.Sweating is essential for thermoregulation. Hyperhidrosis is a condition of excess sweating from the eccrine glands and is assoc...

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