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Psychiatry General

AcGly-Phe-Asn(OH) and AcGly-Phe-Asn(NH) tripeptides selectively affect the proliferation rate of MDA-MB 231 and HuDe cells.

Apr 12, 2020

There is increasing interest in the bioactivity of peptides carrying out antiproliferative, antihypertensive, antimicrobial, antioxidant, anticholesterolemic, opioid, and antidiabetic activities. The ...

Pharmacies and features of the built environment associated with opioid overdose: A geospatial comparison of rural and urban regions in Alabama, USA.

Apr 12, 2020

Elements of the physical environment have been shown to influence health behaviors including drug use and overdose mortality. Throughout the opioid epidemic in the United States, rural regions have be...

Problematizing the DSM-5 criteria for opioid use disorder: A qualitative analysis.

Apr 12, 2020

This paper includes the voices of people who are members of a peer-led drug user group (SNAP) in Canada who are receiving heroin-assisted treatment (HAT) outside of a clinical trial. Drawing from crit...

Cytokine Storm: The Sudden Crash in Patients with COVID-19

Apr 08, 2020

It's jarring every time. The sudden crash in patients with COVID-19 All over the world, seemingly mild cases of COVID-19 rapidly morph into severe cases that involve the lower lungs. This may b...

Role of Persistent and Worsening Sleep Disturbance in Depression Remission and Suicidal Ideation Among Older Primary Care Patients: The PROSPECT Study.

Apr 03, 2020

We analyzed data from a practice-based randomized controlled trial within 20 primary care practices located in greater New York City, Philadelphia, and Pittsburgh to determine whether persistent or wo...

Association of Psychological Stress with Physical Fitness in a Military Cohort: The CHIEF Study.

Apr 03, 2020

Psychological stress is associated with sedentary behavior, which may impair exercise performance. The aim of our study was to examine the association between psychological stress and physical fitness...

Insomnia and caregiver burden in chronic pain patients: A cross-sectional clinical study.

Apr 03, 2020

Insomnia is a major comorbid symptom of chronic pain and is likely to affect caregiver burden. This cross-sectional study investigated the association between insomnia in chronic pain patients and fam...

Sedative and Hypnotic Effects and Transcriptome Analysis of Polygala tenuifolia in Aged Insomnia Rats.

Apr 03, 2020

To study the sedative and hypnotic effects and underlying mechanisms of Polygala tenuifolia (PT) on treating aged insomnia rats.Sixty Sprague-Dawley male rats were divided into 6 groups by a random nu...

The effect of gender on the long-term course and outcome of schizophrenia in rural Ethiopia: a population-based cohort.

Apr 03, 2020

Although some studies have suggested that women with schizophrenia are more likely to achieve positive outcomes, the evidence-base is fraught with inconsistencies. In this study we compare the long-te...

Factors Predicting Response to the Recovery-Oriented Cognitive Behavioural Workshop for Persons Diagnosed with Schizophrenia.

Apr 03, 2020

A recovery-oriented, cognitive behavioural workshop for service users diagnosed with schizophrenia was developed, implemented and evaluated in a pilot study. Further analysis is required regarding fac...

Dysregulation of synaptic pruning as a possible link between intestinal microbiota dysbiosis and neuropsychiatric disorders.

Apr 03, 2020

The prenatal and early postnatal stages represent a critical time window for human brain development. Interestingly, this window partly overlaps with the maturation of the intestinal flora (microbiota...

Depth-dependent abnormal cortical myelination in first-episode treatment-naïve schizophrenia.

Apr 03, 2020

Myelination is key to effective message passing in the central nervous system and is likely linked to the pathogenesis of schizophrenia (SZ). Emerging evidence indicates that a large portion of intrac...

Implications of bromate depression from HO addition during ozonation of different bromide-bearing source waters.

Apr 03, 2020

Minimizing bromate formation by adding HO is one major option for bromide-containing source water when applying ozone in drinking water. However, difference in background water quality can have a sign...

Cost to ambulatory care for schizophrenia in Family Medicine

Apr 03, 2020

The groups related to ambulatory care (GRAA, according to its initials in Spanish) are a classification of clinical diagnoses performed on patients receiving medical care in primary care; it is a comp...

Co-occurrence of Positive Staff Interactions and Positive Affect in Memory-care Residents: An Observational Study.

Apr 03, 2020

With high numbers of persons with dementia living in residential care, it is vital to maximize psychosocial well-being for this population, in this setting. The current study observed whether proporti...

The status of the terminal regions of α-synuclein in different forms of aggregates during fibrillization.

Apr 03, 2020

The α-synuclein (αSN) amyloid fibrillization process is known to be a crucial phenomenon associated with neuronal loss in various neurodegenerative diseases, most famously Parkinson's disease. The p...

Effect of Zhenxin Xingshui Yizhi Fang on Aβ induced expression of related transporters in HBMEC cell model.

Apr 03, 2020

Aβ (β-amyloid) deposition and abnormal transport were suggested to be risk factors for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Zhenxin Xingshui Yizhi Fang (XSF), an ancient prescription in traditional Chinese med...

Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel O-carbamoyl ferulamide derivatives as multi-target-directed ligands for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Apr 03, 2020

A novel series of O-carbamoyl ferulamide derivatives were designed by multitarget-directed ligands (MTDLs) strategy, the derivatives were synthesized and evaluated to treat Alzheimer's disease (AD). I...

Potential therapeutic targets of the nuclear division cycle 80 (NDC80) complexes genes in lung adenocarcinoma.

Apr 03, 2020

: Lung cancer is the most common cancer worldwide, both in terms of the incidence and mortality. NDC80 complex comprising of NDC80, NUF2, SPC24, and SPC25 is a heterotetrameric protein complex located...

Are existing self-ratings of acute manic symptoms in adults reliable and valid? - A systematic review.

Apr 03, 2020

Depression research historically uses both self- and clinician ratings of symptoms with significant and substantial correlations. It is often assumed that manic patients lack insight and cannot accura...

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