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Psychiatry General

Outcomes in patients with and without capacity in electroconvulsive therapy.

Feb 17, 2020

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an effective treatment for severe mental illness but access is limited for patients lacking consent capacity. We aimed to compare the symptomatic, cognitive, quality...

Mixed episodes and suicide risk: A community sample of young adults.

Feb 17, 2020

Suicide is the second leading cause of death among young adults worldwide, and few studies have assessed the factors associated with suicidality in this specific population. Thus, the aim of this stud...

Association between affective temperaments and mood features in bipolar disorder II: The role of insomnia and chronobiological rhythms desynchronization.

Feb 17, 2020

Bipolar disorders are complex disorders involving the interaction of multiple factors. Affective temperaments, insomnia, and chronobiological rhythms desynchronization may all contribute to bipolar di...

Serum zonulin and claudin-5 levels in patients with bipolar disorder.

Feb 17, 2020

The etiology in bipolar disorder has not been fully understanding. There are limited data regarding the relationship between the permeability of intestinal and blood-brain barrier (BBB), and bipolar d...

Patterns of sexual health in patients with breast cancer in China: a latent class analysis.

Feb 17, 2020

This study aimed to identify unobserved distinct latent classes/subgroups of breast cancer (BC) patients in China with respect to various sexual health measures and examine the association of the late...

Grazing in children: associations with child's characteristics and parental feeding practices.

Feb 17, 2020

Grazing is a problematic eating behavior linked with poor weight loss outcomes, disordered eating psychopathology, and psychological distress in the adult population. However, no study assessed this b...

Parent and child emotion and distress responses associated with parental accommodation of child anxiety symptoms.

Feb 17, 2020

Parental accommodation contributes to the maintenance of child anxiety and related symptoms. The current study examines the contributions of parent and child factors to parental accommodation in a sam...

Subxiphoid approach for robotic single-site-assisted thymectomy.

Feb 17, 2020

We previously reported a transthoracic approach using the da Vinci Single-Site™ platform. This study describes the outcomes of robotic single-site thymectomy via a subxiphoid approach based on ...

MR image phenotypes may add prognostic value to clinical features in IDH wild-type lower-grade gliomas.

Feb 17, 2020

To identify significant prognostic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features and their prognostic value when added to clinical features in patients with isocitrate dehydrogenase wild-type (IDHwt) lowe...

Does Sexual Orientation Complicate the Relationship Between Marital Status and Gender With Self-rated Health and Cardiovascular Disease?

Feb 17, 2020

A substantial body of work has demonstrated the importance of marital status for health, yet the vast majority of this work has studied heterosexual marriages and relationships. To understand the role...

New genomic features of the polled intersex syndrome variant in goats unraveled by long-read whole-genome sequencing.

Feb 17, 2020

In domestic goats, the polled intersex syndrome (PIS) refers to XX female-to-male sex reversal associated with the absence of horn growth (polled). The causal variant was previously reported as a 11.7...

Evaluating Biventricular Myocardial Velocity and Interventricular Dyssynchrony in Adult Patients During the First Year After Heart Transplantation.

Feb 17, 2020

Magnetic resonance tissue phase mapping (TPM) measures three-directional myocardial velocities of the left and right ventricle (LV, RV). This noninvasive technique may supplement endomyocardial biopsy...

Post-9/11 Veteran Satisfaction With the VA eScreening Program.

Feb 17, 2020

eScreening is a mobile health technology resource for veterans and staff to support Veterans Health Administration initiatives such as early identification of health problems, shared decision-making, ...

Protective effect of Diosmin against benzo(a)pyrene-induced lung injury in Swiss Albino Mice.

Feb 17, 2020

Diosmin, a naturally occurring flavonoid commonly present in citrus fruit, is known to exhibit anti-inflammatory, antimutagenic, antioxidant, and free radical scavenging as well as blood lipid lowerin...

TRPV1 activation alleviates cognitive and synaptic plasticity impairments through inhibiting AMPAR endocytosis in APP23/PS45 mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.

Feb 17, 2020

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most common causes of neurodegenerative diseases in the elderly. The accumulation of amyloid-β (Aβ) peptides is one of the pathological hallmarks of AD and lea...

Antidepressant Target Dose Optimization and Control of Severe Asthma Exacerbations in Uninsured and Underinsured Patients with Anxiety and/or Depression.

Feb 17, 2020

Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) are prevalent in patients with asthma. These disorders may increase asthma severity and decrease asthma control. No studies have ...

The impact of an enhanced recovery after minimally invasive surgery program on opioid use in gynecologic oncology patients undergoing hysterectomy.

Feb 17, 2020

To evaluate the effects of an enhanced recovery after minimally invasive surgery (MIS-ERAS) protocol on opioid requirements and post-operative pain in patients undergoing minimally invasive hysterecto...

Modeling Combination HCV Treatment and Prevention Strategies in a Network of People Who Inject Drugs in the USA.

Feb 17, 2020

HCV treatment as prevention (TasP) strategies can contribute to HCV micro-elimination, yet complimentary interventions like opioid agonist therapies (OAT) and syringe services programs (SSP) may impro...

Safety aspects of opioid-naïve patients with high-grade glioma treated with D,L-Methadone: an observational case series.

Feb 17, 2020

It was suggested that D, L-Methadone might improve the clinical course of glioma patients. Owing to massive press coverage, patients demand the prescription of D, L-Methadone, but regarding its adjunc...

A randomised, double-blind, crossover, dose ranging study to determine the optimal dose of oral opioid to treat breakthrough pain for patients with advanced cancer already established on regular opioids.

Feb 17, 2020

Pain in people with advanced cancer is prevalent. When a stable dose of opioids is established, people still experience episodic breakthrough pain for which dosing of an immediate release opioid is us...

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