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Psychiatry General

Psychosocial factors of insomnia in depression: a network approach.

Dec 18, 2023

Insomnia symptoms in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) are common and deleterious. Childhood trauma, personality traits, interpersonal distress, and social support contribute to insomnia, ...

Treatment of schizophrenia evaluated via the pharmacopsychometric triangle-An integrative approach with emphasis on well-being and functioning.

Dec 18, 2023

Quantification of treatment response is crucial to optimize outcomes for patients with schizophrenia. In this study, we evaluated the relationship between quantitative measures of clinician-rated symp...

The PSY-SIM Model: Using Real-World Data to Inform Health Care Policy for Individuals With Chronic Psychotic Disorders.

Dec 18, 2023

Few microsimulation models have been developed for chronic psychotic disorders, severe and disabling mental disorders associated with poor medical and psychiatric outcomes, and high costs of care. The...

Nomogram for predicting severe abdominal pain after initial conventional transarterial chemoembolisation for hepatocellular carcinoma: a retrospective study.

Dec 18, 2023

Transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) is a standard therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, adverse events, including abdominal pain, are common. This study aimed to investigate and veri...

Peri-prostatic nerve block using Clarius EC7 HD₃ handheld ultrasound guidance.

Dec 18, 2023

Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) is a common modality used during urological procedures that require real-time visualization of the prostate, such as prostate biopsy and peri-prostatic nerve blocks (PNB)...

[Systemic lupus erythematosus associated macrophage activation syndrome with neuropsychiatric symptoms: A report of 2 cases].

Dec 18, 2023

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) associated macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) is clinically severe, with a high mortality rate and rare neuropsychiatric symptoms. In the course of diagnosis and t...

Subpopulations of corticotropin-releasing factor containing neurons and internal circuits in the chicken central extended amygdala.

Dec 18, 2023

In mammals, the central extended amygdala is critical for the regulation of the stress response. This regulation is extremely complex, involving multiple subpopulations of GABAergic neurons and comple...

Support for nicotine reduction in cigarettes: findings from the 2016 and 2020 ITC Four Country Smoking and Vaping Surveys.

Dec 11, 2023

The USA and New Zealand have sought to establish a product standard to set a maximum nicotine level for cigarettes to reduce their addictiveness. This study examined support for very low nicotine ciga...

Factors influencing the recovery-oriented attitudes of nursing directors in psychiatric hospitals: A cross-sectional study in Japan.

Dec 11, 2023

WHAT IS KNOWN ON THE SUBJECT?: Recovery-oriented services have been shown to promote recovery in people with mental illness; their implementation is important for current psychiatric practice and is b...

One-Year Medication Treatment Patterns, Healthcare Resource Utilization, and Expenditures for Medicaid Patients with Schizophrenia Starting Oral Atypical Antipsychotic Medication.

Dec 11, 2023

Oral atypical antipsychotic (OAAP) medications are the most commonly prescribed treatment for the management of schizophrenia symptoms. This retrospective study, using Medicaid claims data (2016-2020)...

A realist review of medication optimisation of community dwelling service users with serious mental illness.

Dec 11, 2023

Severe mental illness (SMI) incorporates schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, non-organic psychosis, personality disorder or any other severe and enduring mental health illness. Medication, particularly a...

Clinical Assessment Interview for Negative Symptoms (CAINS): A Systematic Review of Measurement Properties.

Nov 13, 2023

Negative symptoms are very important for the overall loss of functioning observed in patients with schizophrenia. There is a need for valid tools to assess these symptoms.We used the COnsensus-based S...

Depression severity mediates stigma and quality of life in clinically stable people with schizophrenia in rural China.

Nov 13, 2023

Depressive symptoms associated with schizophrenia are closely related to stigma and quality of life(QOL). There is, however, no thorough research on the connection between the three. This study sought...

A qualitative study of cultural concepts of distress in northern Haiti.

Nov 13, 2023

Cultural Concepts of Distress (CCDs) are culturally constructed diagnostic categories that exist within a specific society or culture. While several studies have assessed CCDs around the world, few st...

The effect of resilience on bipolar mood during specialty clinic treatment.

Nov 13, 2023

Limitations in mental health resources behoove exploration of factors that may enhance treatment response. One such factor, resilience, has been minimally examined in bipolar disorder.With multi-level...

Neurodevelopmental disorders and cancer networks share pathways, but differ in mechanisms, signaling strength, and outcome.

Nov 06, 2023

Epidemiological studies suggest that individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are more prone to develop certain types of cancer. Notably, however, the case statistics can be impacted by la...

Neurosyphilis-Induced Folie À Deux: A Case of Prolonged Psychosis.

Nov 06, 2023

Neurosyphilis presentations can include psychiatric symptoms such as psychosis, mania, depression, or changes in personality. Therefore, it can lead to a misdiagnosis with psychiatric disorders. The d...

The effect of augmented reality on preoperative anxiety in children and adolescents: A randomized controlled trial.

Nov 06, 2023

Virtual reality has been shown to be an effective non-pharmacological intervention for reducing anxiety of pediatric patients. A newer immersive technology, that of augmented reality, offers some prac...

PECULIARITIES OF PERCEPTION OF NON-VERBAL STIMULI BY PATIENTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA: SUBJECTIVE UNDERSTANDING, INTEREST AND EMOTIONS.

Oct 30, 2023

The aim: The main purpose of this article was to investigate the subjective understanding, interest, and emotional perception of non-verbal stimuli by schizophrenic patients.Materials and methods: For...

Association Between Metabolic Risk Factors and Cognitive Impairment in Schizophrenia Based on Sex.

Oct 30, 2023

Sex differences have been observed in many aspects of schizophrenia, including cognitive deficits. Despite extensive research into the relationship between metabolic factors and cognitive deficits in ...

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