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Psychiatry General

Viewing personalized video clips recommended by TikTok activates default mode network and ventral tegmental area.

May 06, 2021

Cutting-edge recommendation algorithms have been widely used by media platforms to suggest users with personalized content. While such user-specific recommendations may satisfy users' needs to obtain ...

Cannabidiol prevents amphetamine relapse and modulates D1- and D2-receptor levels in mesocorticolimbic brain areas of rats.

May 06, 2021

Amphetamine (AMPH) is an addictive psychostimulant highly used worldwide and its consumption is related to neurotoxic effects. Currently, there is no pharmacotherapy approved for treating AMPH or othe...

Are Individuals with Substance Use Disorders at Higher Risk of SARS-CoV-2 Infection? Population-Based Registry Study in Northern Italy.

May 06, 2021

This study assesses whether individuals with substance use disorder are at greater risk of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection than people in the general population....

The clinical significance of abnormal ejaculation by silodosin. Is it important?

May 06, 2021

We aimed to evaluate the effect of the abnormal ejaculation (AEj) on patients using silodosin in terms of drug cessation. We also analysed the possible factors that may affect the decisions of patient...

Efficacy and Safety of LCZ696 for Short-term Management of Essential Hypertension Compared With ARBs: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

May 06, 2021

Whether LCZ696 (neprilysin inhibitor + valsartan) has greater advantages of blood pressure (BP) lowering than angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockers (ARBs) is unclear. To provide more detailed inform...

Detecting placebo and drug effects on Parkinson's disease symptoms by longitudinal item-score models.

May 06, 2021

This study tested the hypothesis that analyzing longitudinal item scores of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale could allow a smaller trial size and describe a drug's effect on symptom progre...

Cognition-immune interactions between executive function and working memory, tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and soluble TNF receptors (sTNFR1 and sTNFR2) in bipolar disorder.

May 06, 2021

This study examined cognition-immune interactions, specifically executive function, working memory, peripheral levels of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and soluble tumour necrosis factor recep...

Moderators of Treatment for Pediatric Bipolar Spectrum Disorders.

May 06, 2021

We review the current limited research on pediatric bipolar spectrum disorder (BPSD) treatment moderators..Four pharmacotherapy and nine psychotherapy moderator studies in youth with pediatric BPSD is...

Is unipolar mania a distinct entity: findings from the bipolar disorder course and outcome study from India (BiD-CoIN study).

May 06, 2021

This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of unipolar mania (UM) in a group of patients of bipolar disorder (BD). Additionally, effort was made to evaluate the demographic, clinical and treatment re...

Prevalence and Risk Factors for Anxiety and Depression in Patients With COVID-19 in Wuhan, China.

May 06, 2021

Infectious diseases can cause psychological changes in patients. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and related risk factors for anxiety and depression in patients with COVID-19.A cross-secti...

Simultaneous determination of both kavalactones and flavokawains constituents by different single marker in Kava.

May 06, 2021

Kava, the rhizomes and roots of Piper methysticum Forst, is a popular edible medicinal herb traditionally used to prepare beverages for anxiety reduction. Since the German kava ban has been lifted by ...

Acute alcohol intoxication modulates the temporal dynamics of resting electroencephalography networks.

May 06, 2021

This study aimed to provide a currently missing link between general intoxication-induced changes in overall brain activity and the multiple cognitive control deficits typically observed during acute ...

Burden and coping strategies of parents of children with attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder in Hong Kong: A qualitative study.

May 06, 2021

Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder is a prevalent mental disorder among children worldwide. The parents of children with ADHD experience great burden. However, burden and coping styles of these ...

Effects of the PCSK9 Antibody Alirocumab on Coronary Atherosclerosis in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Serial, Multivessel, Intravascular Ultrasound, Near-Infrared Spectroscopy and Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging Study Rationale and Design of the PACMAN-AMI trial.

May 06, 2021

The risk for cardiovascular adverse events after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains high despite potent medical treatment including low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) lowering with sta...

Effect of SlowMo on Paranoia in Psychosis

May 05, 2021

SlowMo is a blended digital therapy that helps treat the symptoms of paranoia, a common symptom in patients with psychosis. While some studies have confirmed the effectiveness of SlowMo on paranoia, m...

US Nurse and Physician Occupation with Risk of Suicide

May 05, 2021

Nurses make a large section of the US workforce. Some studies suggest that nurses are at a higher risk of suicide; however, only a limited amount of data exists on the topic. The objective of this stu...

Effectiveness of Cognitive Remediation for Schizophrenia

May 05, 2021

Cognitive Impairment is one of the key features of schizophrenia and can cause negative consequences on the final outcomes. Cognitive remediation (CR) has emerged as an effective treatment option for ...

Family Genetic Risk Scores (FGRSs) and Genetic Disorders

May 05, 2021

Family and genetic approaches have been helpful in evaluating diagnostic concepts. Using the family genetic risk score (FGRS), it's possible to validate the genetic architecture of psychotic and affec...

Family History of Depression and Psychiatric Disorders in Children

May 05, 2021

Studies have suggested that a family history of depression could increase the risk of psychopathology in offspring. However, there's no clarity on the relative risk, and more research on the topic is ...

Schizophrenia Characteristics and Brain Glutamate Level

May 05, 2021

Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies have concluded that changes in brain glutamatergic function could be associated with schizophrenia and the response to antipsychotic treatment. However, ...

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