Sep 11, 2023

Despite compositional alterations in gastrointestinal microbiota being purported to underpin some of the therapeutic effects of ginger, the effect of a standardized ginger supplement on gut microbiota...

Sep 11, 2023

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is one of the leading causes of disability. We aimed to report the MDD attributable prevalence, incidence and years lived with disability (YLDs) in the Middle East and ...

Sep 11, 2023

Children raised in institutions display deficits in error monitoring and increased psychopathology. Deficits in error monitoring might be a pathway for the emergence of psychopathology in previously i...

Sep 04, 2023

Craving is one of the most studied concepts in the field of addiction. It is often investigated with repeated measure experimental designs using self-reported scales. However, the explicit nature of s...

Sep 04, 2023

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a common chronic progressive neurodegenerative disorder, and curative treatment has not been developed. The objective of this study was to investigate the potential effects...

Sep 04, 2023

To study the neurocognitive profile of patients with protracted and chronic endogenous manic and manic-delusional states (EMDS).Thirty-two female patients, aged 18 to 55 years (mean age 36.2±10.2 yea...

Sep 04, 2023

Differentiating depression in major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder is challenging in clinical practice. Therefore, reliable biomarkers are urgently needed to differentiate between these dise...

Sep 04, 2023

Distinguishing bipolar disorder (BD) and unipolar disorder (UD) remains challenging. To identify the common and diagnosis-specific neuropathological alterations and their potential molecular mechanism...

Sep 04, 2023

To summarize the current evidence and to make recommendations for antenatal fetal health surveillance (FHS) to detect perinatal risk factors and potential fetal decompensation in the antenatal period ...

Aug 28, 2023

As we face the largest refugee crisis since World War Two, research is increasingly examining the impact of forced displacement. The risk of non-affective psychosis in refugees is evidenced to be sign...

Aug 28, 2023

To establish a clinically applicable neuroimaging-guided diagnostic support system that uses near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) for differential diagnosis at the individual level among major depressive...

Aug 28, 2023

In the last two decades of Genome-wide association studies (GWAS), nicotine-dependence-related genetic loci (e.g., nicotinic acetylcholine receptor - nAChR subunit genes) are among the most replicable...

Aug 28, 2023

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most common neurodegenerative diseases. However, the AD mechanism has not yet been fully elucidated to date, hindering the development of effective therapies. In...

Aug 28, 2023

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease and is growing in prevalence and disability. The standard treatment for PD is oral levo-dopa (LD) with carbidopa (CD). As P...

Aug 28, 2023

Maladaptive cognitions appear to be associated with the severity of mood symptoms in bipolar disorder (BD), but findings are mixed and generally cross-sectional in design.This study (n = 331) expl...

Aug 28, 2023

Serum insulin levels and insulin sensitivity can impact mental disorders. This study investigates the association of the insulinemic potential of diet calculated using the empirical dietary indices fo...

Aug 28, 2023

In many centres, the myocutaneous transverse upper gracilis (TUG) flap represents an alternative choice in autologous breast reconstruction when abdominal tissue is unavailable. However, a single TUG ...

Aug 21, 2023

Despite widespread evidence suggesting that e-cigarettes are harmful to youth, the prevalence of adolescent vaping continues to rise. The first aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine which...

Aug 21, 2023

We recently demonstrated specific spectral signatures associated with updating of memory information, working memory (WM) maintenance and readout, with relatively high spatial resolution by means of h...

Aug 21, 2023

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most prevalent neurodegenerative diseases in the world. The effective therapeutic methods and drugs are still not clear. Astragaloside IV (AS-IV), a triterpenoid...