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Surgery General

Early Detection of Arteriovenous Fistula Stenosis in Hemodialysis Patients through Routine Measurements of Dialysis Dose (Kt/V).

Apr 01, 2021

Monitoring of arteriovenous (AV) fistula to detect hemodynamically important stenosis is crucial for the prevention of AV fistula thrombosis. The aim of our study was to analyze the importance of dial...

Insurance Reimbursement in Plastic Surgery.

Apr 01, 2021

The ambiguity of medical finances, both to the patient and to the provider, has direct effects on the quality of care that is delivered to the patient. To encourage transparency in health care, physic...

Demographic and Cultural Differences in the Acceptance and Pursuit of Cosmetic Surgery: A Systematic Literature Review.

Apr 01, 2021

Worldwide, the numbers of cosmetic procedures continue to climb. However, cosmetic surgery (CS) continues to be plagued by negative stigmatization. This study reviews the literature to identify how at...

The role of teleconsultation in the management of suspected skin malignancy in plastic surgery during COVID-19 outbreak: A single centre experience.

Apr 01, 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on the provision of skin cancer treatment in the UK. To preserve the service, the department transformed the outpatient skin cancer clinic into teleclin...

Feeling the Burnout: Perceptions of Burnout, Anxiety, Depression, and Personal Achievement in US Podiatric Medical Students.

Apr 01, 2021

Medical student burnout is a significant problem, which has led to the introduction of institutional intervention initiatives to combat the phenomenon. However, the incidence of burnout among podiatri...

Inspiring Women in Engineering and Medicine: The Impact of a One-Day STEM Experience on High School Females' Attitude Toward Male-Dominant Professions.

Apr 01, 2021

Inspiring Women in Orthopedics and Engineering (IWEM) is a program founded by UConn Health orthopedic surgeon Dr. Katherine Coyner (KC) focused on boosting diversity and introducing young women to the...

Characteristics and Distribution of Surgical Diseases in North Korean Research Papers Published between 2006 and 2017.

Apr 01, 2021

Little is known about the surgical discipline in North Korea from the perspective of the outside world. This study aimed to examine the disease entities covered by articles published in the major medi...

Gene Therapy for Inherited Retinal Disorders: Update on Clinical Trials.

Apr 01, 2021

Within the last decade, continuous advances in molecular biological techniques have made it possible to develop causative therapies for inherited retinal disorders (IRDs). Some of the most promising o...

In vitro profiling of orphan G protein coupled receptor (GPCR) constitutive activity.

Apr 01, 2021

Members of the G protein coupled receptor (GPCR) family are targeted by a significant fraction of the available FDA-approved drugs. However, the physiological role and pharmacological properties of ma...

Predictors of delayed extubation following lung resection: Focusing on preoperative pulmonary function and incentive spirometry.

Apr 01, 2021

Delayed extubation is one of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs). Preoperative pulmonary function test (PFT) is an important assessment for patients undergoing lung resection. Volume-oriented...

Efficacy of Electroacupuncture Combined with Tropisetron in Treating Carboprost Tromethamine-Induced Nausea and Vomiting during Cesarean Section under Lumbar Anesthesia.

Apr 01, 2021

We evaluated the efficacy of electroacupuncture combined with tropisetron in treating carboprost tromethamine-induced nausea and vomiting during cesarean section under lumbar anesthesia.A total of 264...

Health-related quality of life after transoral robotic thyroidectomy in papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Apr 01, 2021

Health-related quality of life after transoral robotic thyroidectomy has not been evaluated thoroughly. The purpose of this study was to compare health-related quality of life after transoral robotic ...

Association of social vulnerability with the use of high-volume and Magnet recognition hospitals for hepatopancreatic cancer surgery.

Apr 01, 2021

In an effort to improve perioperative and oncologic outcomes, there have been multiple quality improvement initiatives, including regionalization of high-risk procedures and hospital accreditation des...

Instructional methods of attendings as exhibited during intraoperative takeovers: A pilot study.

Apr 01, 2021

This pilot study examined intraoperative instructional techniques during "takeovers," defined as the act of an attending taking control of a case from a resident. This work describes what happens duri...

Kidney transplantation in children in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

Mar 29, 2021

CKF is an overwhelming illness, especially in children. Kidney transplantation is considered the definitive management of CKF. It has substantial benefits, including increased patient survival, improv...

Adrenal tumors of different types with or without tumor thrombus invading the inferior vena cava: An evaluation of 33 cases.

Mar 29, 2021

Adrenal tumors with/out tumor thrombus (TT) in the inferior vena cava (IVC) pose a challenge to the surgeon due to the potential of massive hemorrhage and tumor thromboembolism. We report our experien...

Growth in a biofilm sensitizes Cutibacterium acnes to nanosecond pulsed electric fields.

Mar 29, 2021

The Gram-positive anaerobic bacterium Cutibacterium acnes (C. acnes) is a commensal of the human skin, but also an opportunistic pathogen that contributes to the pathophysiology of the skin disease ac...

Surgical care in district hospitals in sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review.

Mar 29, 2021

To provide a general overview of the reported current surgical capacity and delivery in order to advance current knowledge and suggest targets for further development and research within the region of...

Dysmorphophobia: When Should the Plastic Surgeon Say No?

Mar 29, 2021

Dysmorphophobia is the phobia that arises from the distorted view that one has of one's external appearance, caused by the excessive concern for one's body image, in most cases not justified. The role...

A Narrative Review Evaluating Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy as a Potential Regenerative Treatment for Musculoskeletal Conditions in Military Personnel.

Mar 29, 2021

Extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) has a wide variety of clinical applications ranging from urology to orthopedics. Extracorporeal shockwave therapy is of particular interest to military medicine...

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