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Surgery General

Assessing Perioperative Multimodal Analgesia in Patients With Burns

Mar 03, 2021

Postoperative pain has been shown in prior research to be a major challenge for patients with burns who undergo autologous skin grafting. Burn injuries cause severe pain, with many patients requiring ...

Outcome of T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma: Focus on Near-ETP Phenotype & Differential Impact of Nelarabine.

Mar 01, 2021

Early T-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (ETP-ALL/LBL) is characterized by a distinct immunophenotype (CD1a-negative, CD8-negative, CD5-negative or weak-positive <75%, myeloid/s...

Characterization of follicular T helper cells and donor-specific T helper cells in renal transplant patients with de novo donor-specific HLA-antibodies.

Mar 01, 2021

T follicular helper (T) cells are a heterogeneous subset of immunocompetent T helper (T) cells capable of augmenting B cell responses in lymphoid tissues. In transplantation, exposure to allogeneic ti...

Monopolar electrocautery tip vs plasma ablation in tonsillotomy: A randomized case-control study comparing outcomes in pediatric population.

Mar 01, 2021

The objective of this study was to compare the low-priced monopolar electrocautery to the high-priced, worldwide used, plasma ablation in tonsillotomy among children aged between three and twelve year...

Comparison of one-stage direct-to-implant with acellular dermal matrix and two-stage immediate implant-based breast reconstruction-a cohort study.

Mar 01, 2021

The use of acellular dermal matrix (ADM) in one-stage immediate implant-based breast reconstruction (BR) may offer advantages over the two-stage expander-to-implant technique, but literature shows con...

Analysis of 20-Year Trends in Medicare Reimbursement for Reconstructive Microsurgery.

Mar 01, 2021

 Microsurgery is being increasingly utilized across surgical specialties, including plastic surgery. Microsurgical techniques require greater time and financial investment compared with traditional ...

Poor match rates of osteopathic applicants into ACGME dermatology and other competitive specialties.

Mar 01, 2021

There has been a steady increase in the number of osteopathic (DO) medical students in the United States without a corresponding increase in DO representation in competitive specialties.To investigate...

A systematic review about telemedicine in orthopedics.

Mar 01, 2021

Until now, the use of telemedical applications in orthopedics was limited to sparsely populated countries. However, due to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, interest in orthopedics in these procedures has incr...

Blood Transfusion Practice in Operating Rooms in Nemazee Hospital in Southern Iran.

Mar 01, 2021

The requests for blood products in elective surgeries exceed actual use, leading to financial wastage and loss of shelf-life. In this study, we assessed the blood transfusion indices in elective surge...

Current Resident and Faculty Mentorship Satisfaction and Important Mentee Functions in Orthopedic Surgery: An American Orthopedic Association North American Traveling Fellowship Project.

Mar 01, 2021

While mentorship remains important in orthopedic training, few studies have delineated specific priorities for creating successful mentorship programs and reciprocal satisfaction among contemporary tr...

Interpretation of Hematological, Biochemical, and Immunological Findings of COVID-19 Disease: Biomarkers Associated with Severity and Mortality.

Mar 01, 2021

The severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spread rapidly all over the world in late 2019 and caused critical illness and death in some infected patients. This study aimed at exa...

Melamine Exposure From The Weaning Period Causes Apoptosis, Inflammation, and Damage To The Blood-Brain Barrier.

Mar 01, 2021

The aim of this study to investigate the effects of melamine exposure from the weaning period on the developing brain in rats. Female Wistar albino rats (21 days old, n = 18) were divided into 3 g...

High Rate of Positive Circumferential Resection Margin in Colon Cancer: A National Appraisal and Call for Action.

Mar 01, 2021

To identify rates of positive circumferential resection margin (CRM) for colon cancer surgery in the U.S.CRM is one of the most important determinants of local control in colorectal cancers. The exten...

Prognosis of hemodialysis patients undergoing surgery for gastric cancer: Results of a multicenter retrospective study.

Mar 01, 2021

Little is known about the survival outcomes of and predictive factors for survival in hemodialysis patients undergoing surgery for gastric cancer.We performed a multicenter retrospective study from 9 ...

Does surgery provide a survival advantage in non-disseminated poorly differentiated gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms?

Mar 01, 2021

Attributable to the high likelihood of developing distant metastatic disease, resection of poorly differentiated gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms is generally contraindicated. Some pati...

Glucose-lowering Drugs in People at Risk of Type-2 Diabetes

Feb 19, 2021

This study planned to update the previous investigations and researches related to this matter in order to fuse new discoveries. Among preliminaries that evaluated drug classes or methodologies relate...

Denosumab & Cinacalcet for Primary Hyperparathyroidism

Feb 19, 2021

This examination planned to evaluate the viability of denosumab and joined with cinacalcet in patients with essential hyperparathyroidism.  Key qualification models were a T-score somewhere in the r...

Oral Semaglutide vs Dulaglutide Efficacy in Type-2 Diabetes Patients

Feb 19, 2021

In light of the treatment strategy estimand, assessed mean decreases in HbA 1c from gauge (8·3%) to week 52 were −0·9 rate focuses (SE 0·1) with oral semaglutide 3 mg, −1·4 rate focuses (0·1)...

Oral Semaglutide Monotherapy in Japanese Type-2 Diabetes Patients

Feb 19, 2021

Gastrointestinal occasions, overwhelmingly of mellow or moderate seriousness, were the most often reported class of adverse event with oral semaglutide: stoppage was generally normal, happening in fiv...

Flexible Insulin Therapy in Physically Active Adults with Type-1 Diabetes

Feb 19, 2021

This study intended to survey the adequacy and security of a hybrid  approach, in which basal insulin conveyance was split among CSII and a day by day infusion of insulin degludec. Individuals were a...

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