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Surgery General

Poor match rates of osteopathic applicants into ACGME dermatology and other competitive specialties.

Mar 01, 2021

There has been a steady increase in the number of osteopathic (DO) medical students in the United States without a corresponding increase in DO representation in competitive specialties.To investigate...

A systematic review about telemedicine in orthopedics.

Mar 01, 2021

Until now, the use of telemedical applications in orthopedics was limited to sparsely populated countries. However, due to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, interest in orthopedics in these procedures has incr...

Blood Transfusion Practice in Operating Rooms in Nemazee Hospital in Southern Iran.

Mar 01, 2021

The requests for blood products in elective surgeries exceed actual use, leading to financial wastage and loss of shelf-life. In this study, we assessed the blood transfusion indices in elective surge...

Current Resident and Faculty Mentorship Satisfaction and Important Mentee Functions in Orthopedic Surgery: An American Orthopedic Association North American Traveling Fellowship Project.

Mar 01, 2021

While mentorship remains important in orthopedic training, few studies have delineated specific priorities for creating successful mentorship programs and reciprocal satisfaction among contemporary tr...

Interpretation of Hematological, Biochemical, and Immunological Findings of COVID-19 Disease: Biomarkers Associated with Severity and Mortality.

Mar 01, 2021

The severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spread rapidly all over the world in late 2019 and caused critical illness and death in some infected patients. This study aimed at exa...

Melamine Exposure From The Weaning Period Causes Apoptosis, Inflammation, and Damage To The Blood-Brain Barrier.

Mar 01, 2021

The aim of this study to investigate the effects of melamine exposure from the weaning period on the developing brain in rats. Female Wistar albino rats (21 days old, n = 18) were divided into 3 g...

High Rate of Positive Circumferential Resection Margin in Colon Cancer: A National Appraisal and Call for Action.

Mar 01, 2021

To identify rates of positive circumferential resection margin (CRM) for colon cancer surgery in the U.S.CRM is one of the most important determinants of local control in colorectal cancers. The exten...

Prognosis of hemodialysis patients undergoing surgery for gastric cancer: Results of a multicenter retrospective study.

Mar 01, 2021

Little is known about the survival outcomes of and predictive factors for survival in hemodialysis patients undergoing surgery for gastric cancer.We performed a multicenter retrospective study from 9 ...

Does surgery provide a survival advantage in non-disseminated poorly differentiated gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms?

Mar 01, 2021

Attributable to the high likelihood of developing distant metastatic disease, resection of poorly differentiated gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms is generally contraindicated. Some pati...

Glucose-lowering Drugs in People at Risk of Type-2 Diabetes

Feb 19, 2021

This study planned to update the previous investigations and researches related to this matter in order to fuse new discoveries. Among preliminaries that evaluated drug classes or methodologies relate...

Denosumab & Cinacalcet for Primary Hyperparathyroidism

Feb 19, 2021

This examination planned to evaluate the viability of denosumab and joined with cinacalcet in patients with essential hyperparathyroidism.  Key qualification models were a T-score somewhere in the r...

Oral Semaglutide vs Dulaglutide Efficacy in Type-2 Diabetes Patients

Feb 19, 2021

In light of the treatment strategy estimand, assessed mean decreases in HbA 1c from gauge (8·3%) to week 52 were â’0·9 rate focuses (SE 0·1) with oral semaglutide 3 mg, â’1·4 rate focuses (0·1)...

Oral Semaglutide Monotherapy in Japanese Type-2 Diabetes Patients

Feb 19, 2021

Gastrointestinal occasions, overwhelmingly of mellow or moderate seriousness, were the most often reported class of adverse event with oral semaglutide: stoppage was generally normal, happening in fiv...

Flexible Insulin Therapy in Physically Active Adults with Type-1 Diabetes

Feb 19, 2021

This study intended to survey the adequacy and security of a hybrid  approach, in which basal insulin conveyance was split among CSII and a day by day infusion of insulin degludec. Individuals were a...

Association of Maternal Thyroid Function with Birth Weight

Feb 19, 2021

The aim of this study was to examine associations of maternal thyroid function with birthweight. The study excluded participants with multiple pregnancies, in-vitro fertilisation, pre-existing thyroid...

Lifestyle Intervention to Reduce Weight Gain in Pregnant Women

Feb 19, 2021

This study primarily investigated whether a primarily telehealth lifestyle intervention reduced excess GWG among women with overweight or obesity.Usual antenatal care included an antenatal visit at 7â...

Lifestyle Intervention Effects on Glycaemia in Type-2 Diabetes

Feb 19, 2021

Type 2 diabetes is influencing individuals at an undeniably more youthful age, especially in the Middle East and in north Africa. The study aimed to survey whether a concentrated way of life mediation...

Cardiovascular Risks with SGLT2 Inhibitors & DPP-4 Inhibitors

Feb 19, 2021

Cardiovascular outcome trials have shown cardiovascular benefit with sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors in patients with type 2 diabetes, whereas dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibit...

Disease Characteristics of MCT8 Deficiency

Feb 19, 2021

SLC16A2 gene encoding monocarboxylate transporter 8 (MCT8), is characterised by intellectual and motor disability resulting from cerebral hypothyroidism and chronic peripheral thyrotoxicosis. We sough...

SGLT2 Inhibitor Dapagliflozin’s Effects on Proteinuria

Feb 19, 2021

This study aimed to examine the kidney effects of the SGLT2 inhibitor dapagliflozin in patients with proteinuric kidney disease without diabetes. Participants  were haphazardly allocated (1:1) to get...

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