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Surgery General

Institutional experience of healthy pediatric patients presenting with atrial fibrillation who had an electrophysiology study.

Mar 13, 2020

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a very common tachyarrhythmia with increasing prevalence with age, but uncommon in the pediatric population. Understanding that AF increases comorbidities make the need for...

Refractive twisted microaxicons.

Mar 13, 2020

Complex-shaped light fields with specially designed intensity, phase, and polarization distributions are highly demanded for various applications including optical tweezers, laser material processing,...

Three-dimensional reconstruction of the suborbicularis oculi fat and the infraorbital soft tissue.

Mar 13, 2020

The aim of this study was to reveal the histomorphological connections among the suborbicularis oculi fat (SOOF), the orbicularis oculi muscle (OOM), the superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS), ...

Patient-related reasons for late surgery cancellations in a plastic and reconstructive surgery department.

Mar 13, 2020

Late cancellations of scheduled operations cause direct and indirect costs for a hospital and economic and emotional stress for the patient. Previously, late cancellation rates for scheduled operation...

A systematic review of the effectiveness and complications of fat grafting in the facial region.

Mar 13, 2020

The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of fat grafting to the facial region for the reconstruction and aesthetic enhancement of facial contour.A systematic literature revi...

[Method for obtaining blood culture while diagnosing bloodstream infection.]

Mar 13, 2020

Diagnosing of bloodstream infection (BSI) in outpatients is essential. A large blood volume is required to obtain blood culture (CLSI): 2 sets, 40ml of blood for diagnosing in 95% cases of bacteremia....

Development and growth of auricular cartilage and muscles: A study using human fetuses.

Mar 13, 2020

The auricle is a key target in pediatric plastic surgery and is considered to develop from a ring- or funnel-like arrangement of six hillocks in the embryo. However, there has been no report showing t...

Honeycomb blocks composed of carbonate apatite, β-tricalcium phosphate, and hydroxyapatite for bone regeneration: effects of composition on biological responses.

Mar 13, 2020

Synthetic scaffolds exhibiting bone repair ability equal to that of autogenous bone are required in the fields of orthopedics and dentistry. A suitable synthetic bone graft substitute should induce os...

Multifunctional Surface with Enhanced Angiogenesis for Improving Long-Term Osteogenic Fixation of Polyetheretherketone Implants.

Mar 13, 2020

Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) is a biocompatible polymer, but the lack of angiogenesis makes the long-term osteogenic fixation of PEEK implants challenging, which has hampered their wider application in...

Are plain radiographs reliable in Lichtman classification?

Mar 13, 2020

This study aims to investigate the reliability of the Lichtman classification among residents, orthopedic surgeons, and hand surgeons.This study was carried out with 30 male observers (mean age 37.8 y...

Comparison of Turkish and international trends in carpal tunnel surgery.

Mar 13, 2020

This study aims to analyze the nationwide trends in carpal tunnel surgery by surgeons practicing in Turkey according to experience in years, training received (plastic surgery or orthopedics), and wor...

A mechanistic study and review of volatile products from peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acids: an aid to understanding the origins of volatile organic compounds from the human body.

Mar 13, 2020

The assessment of volatile compounds (VOCs) for disease diagnosis is a growing area of research. There is a need to provide hard evidence i.e. biochemical routes, to justify putative VOC biomarkers, a...

Inhibition of Interleukin-6/glycoprotein 130 signalling by Bazedoxifene ameliorates cardiac remodelling in pressure overload mice.

Mar 13, 2020

The role of IL-6 signalling in hypertensive heart disease and its sequelae is controversial. Our group demonstrated that Bazedoxifene suppressed IL-6/gp130 signalling in cancer cells but its effect on...

Diagnostic Value of Peripheral Blood miR-148a-3p in Patients with Liver Injury After Hepatectomy Under General Anesthesia with Propofol.

Mar 13, 2020

The current study aims to evaluate the correlation between peripheral blood miR-148a-3p level in patients with liver injury after hepatectomy under general anesthesia with propofol, thereby evaluating...

Effect of volatile anesthetics on mortality and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.

Mar 13, 2020

It remains unclear whether intraoperative use of volatile anesthetics has a positive effect on postoperative clinical outcomes in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Therefore,...

Recommendations for the Prescription of Opioids at Discharge After Abdominopelvic Surgery: A Systematic Review.

Mar 13, 2020

The prescription of opioids at discharge after abdominopelvic surgery is variable and often excessive. A lack of guidance for abdominopelvic surgeons may explain the suboptimal nature of current presc...

Association of Functional, Cognitive, and Psychological Measures With 1-Year Mortality in Patients Undergoing Major Surgery.

Mar 13, 2020

More older adults are undergoing major surgery despite the greater risk of postoperative mortality. Although measures, such as functional, cognitive, and psychological status, are known to be crucial ...

A novel insight into the potential toxicity mechanisms of Zhi-Zi-Hou-Po decoction by dynamic urinary metabolomics based on UHPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-MS.

Mar 13, 2020

In recent years, depression occurs frequently. Given the long duration of the disease and the high risk of recurrence, the treatment of depression requires long-term medication. Zhi-Zi-Hou-Po Decoctio...

Pseudovolvulus of the sigmoid colon after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement: A case report.

Mar 13, 2020

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) provides long-term enteral nutritional access for patients with inability to eat. Although considered safe, PEG tube placement is associated with complication...

In situ formation of Co3O4 hollow nanocubes on carbon cloth-supported NiCo2O4 nanowires and their enhanced performance in non-enzymatic glucose sensing.

Mar 13, 2020

Diabetes, as a chronic disease, can seriously affect human health. Therefore, it is important to develop a fast and high sensitive enzyme-free glucose sensor for the treatment of diabetes.In this work...

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