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Surgery General

The Renal Resistive Index in Allografts: Is Sonographic Assessment Sufficiently Reproducible in a Routine Clinical Setting? - Reproducibility of the Renal Resistive Index.

Feb 28, 2020

 To assess the reproducibility of the renal resistive index (RRI) in a routine clinical setting. 22 patients with a kidney allograft and 19 physicians participated in our prospective study. Within...

Effect of direct angioplasty therapy on acute middle cerebral artery occlusion with good leptomeningeal collateral.

Feb 28, 2020

The objective of this study was to investigate and discuss the effect of direct angioplasty therapy on acute middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) patients with good leptomeningeal collateral circul...

Association of postoperative complications and outcomes following coronary artery bypass grafting.

Feb 28, 2020

The long-term effects of postoperative complications following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) are unknown.Medicare-linked records from the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Surgery Da...

A Decomposition Method to Assess the Contributions of Geographic and Nongeographic Factors to White-Black Disparities in Health Care.

Feb 28, 2020

Black-white gaps in high-quality hospital use are documented, but the relative contributions of various factors are unclear. The objective of this study was to quantify the contributions of difference...

A Report on the Representation of Women in Academic Plastic Surgery Leadership.

Feb 28, 2020

The year 2017 marked the first year women comprised a majority of U.S. medical school matriculants. While more women are pursuing surgical training, within plastic surgery, there is a steady attrition...

Scarless Neck Feminization: Transoral Transvestibular Approach Chondrolaryngoplasty.

Feb 28, 2020

Chondrolaryngoplasty or reduction of laryngeal prominence is a gender affirmation surgery for transgender women, or for male patients desiring an aesthetic surgery. Several variations of the procedur...

Transbrow Excision Blepharoplasty for Upper Eyelid Dermatochalasis: A Modified Approach.

Feb 28, 2020

Many aging women with upper lid dermatochalasis pluck their lower lateral eyebrows to combat lateral drooping. The authors present and evaluate outcomes of a modified excision blepharoplasty method pe...

Encapsulation of troglitazone and AVE0991 by gelation microspheres promotes epithelial transformation of adipose-derived stem cells.

Feb 28, 2020

Deformities in human soft tissue caused by trauma or burn present a difficult problem in plastic surgery. In this study, we encapsulated troglitazone and angiotensin 1-7 mimetic AVE0991 in gelation mi...

Robotic-Assisted DIEP Flap Harvest for Autologous Breast Reconstruction: A Comparative Feasibility Study on a Cadaveric Model.

Feb 28, 2020

 The deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap is the most common perforator flap for microsurgical breast reconstruction. Contrary to the conventional open approach, robotic-assisted DIEP fla...

Perception of prescribing factors and purchase statistics of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in an orthopedic clinic.

Feb 28, 2020

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) are associated with concern of adverse drug reactions (ADRS) including gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, renal, and musculoskeletal. Non-selective and sel...

Effectiveness of shockwave therapy in the treatment of plantar fasciitis.

Feb 28, 2020

To evaluate the effectiveness of single-dose focal shockwave therapy in plantar fasciitis treatment.a primary, prospective study of a series of cases, conducted in the city of São Paulo, Brazil, by t...

INTER/INTRA-OBSERVER EVALUATION BETWEEN RADIOGRAPHS AND TOMOGRAPHIES FOR PROXIMAL HUMERUS FRACTURE.

Feb 28, 2020

The use of images in 3D reconstruction is an instrument that facilitates the interpretation of the fracture, observations of deviations, rotations and articular surface.To evaluate the inter-observer ...

Glossopharyngeal and Hypoglossal Nerve Paralysis Secondary to Prevertebral Phlegmon.

Feb 28, 2020

A 50-year-old man presented to the clinic with severe neck pain, fever, and difficulty breathing and was subsequently admitted to the local orthopedics department with possible retropharyngeal abscess...

Spatiotemporal signal detection using continuous shrinkage priors.

Feb 28, 2020

Periodontal disease (PD) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the gum tissue and bone supporting the teeth. Although tooth-site level PD progression is believed to be spatio-temporally refer...

ZNF687 mutations in an extended cohort of neoplastic transformations in Paget's disease of bone: implication for clinical pathology.

Feb 28, 2020

Neoplastic transformation is a rare but serious complication of Paget's disease of bone (PDB), occurring in fewer than 1% of individuals with polyostotic disease. Their prognosis is poor, with less th...

Ionizing radiation modulates vascular endothelial growth factor expression through STAT3 signaling pathway in rat neonatal primary astrocyte cultures.

Feb 28, 2020

Radiation-induced brain injury (RBI) usually occurs six months to three years after irradiation, often shows cognitive dysfunction, epilepsy, and other neurological dysfunction. In severe cases, it ca...

Radiprodil, a NR2B negative allosteric modulator, from bench to bedside in infantile spasm syndrome.

Feb 28, 2020

Infantile spasm syndrome (ISS) is an epileptic encephalopathy without established treatment after the failure to standard of care based on steroids and vigabatrin. Converging lines of evidence indicat...

Comparison of the safety and efficacy of single-stage endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography plus laparoscopic cholecystectomy versus two-stage ERCP followed by laparoscopic cholecystectomy six-to-eight weeks later: A randomized controlled trial.

Feb 28, 2020

INTRODUCTİON: Currently, the management of cholelithiasis in combination with choledocholithiasis involves endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) followed by cholecystectomy. However, ...

The Global Macroeconomic Burden of Breast Cancer: Implications for Oncologic Surgery.

Feb 28, 2020

In this study, we quantified the global macroeconomic burden of breast cancer to underscore the critical importance of improving access to oncologic surgical care internationally.Breast cancer mortali...

Treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa: Surgery and yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)-exclusion diet. Results after 6 years.

Feb 28, 2020

Hidradenitis suppurativa is a complex disorder, the pathogenesis of which is still unsolved. The known association between hidradenitis suppurativa and Crohn's disease, an autoimmune disease diagnosed...

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