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Surgery General

Preoperative Imaging's Comparative Value in PHPT with Normocalcemia Vs. Hypercalcemia

May 01, 2023

The following is a summary of "Comparative utility of preoperative imaging in normocalcemic versus hypercalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism," published in the FEBRUARY 2023 issue of Surgery by Montgo...

Long-term effectiveness and safety of high dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation in daily practice in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

May 01, 2023

We retrospectively evaluated long-term outcomes of high dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplant (HDC/ASCT) in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Between 2004 an...

An Objective Analysis of Quality and Readability of Online Information for Patients seeking Cosmetic Surgery Abroad.

May 01, 2023

Increasing numbers of patients are travelling abroad to undergo cosmetic surgery. This is associated with complications that often become the responsibility of clinicians in the patients' home countri...

Surgical interventions and outcome in a population of feline trauma patients.

May 01, 2023

To determine signalment, injury type, trauma severity score, and outcome of feline trauma patients undergoing surgical (emergency room [ER] and operating room [OR]) and nonsurgical treatments in addit...

Robotic-navigated assistance in spine surgery.

May 01, 2023

The aim of this study was to assess the accuracy of pedicle screw placement, as well as intraoperative factors, radiation exposure, and complication rates in adult patients with degenerative disorders...

Differential expression profile of miRNAs between stable and vulnerable plaques of carotid artery stenosis patients.

May 01, 2023

Plaque vulnerability is associated with the degree of carotid artery stenosis (CS) and the risk of stroke. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) exert critical functions in disease progression, although only a few miRNA...

Effects of alfaxalone on induction quality of inhalation anesthesia in domestic pigeons (Columba livia domestica).

May 01, 2023

Several studies have documented the effects of anesthesia on pigeons. However, previous studies using pigeons have not examined a combination of injection and inhalation anesthesia. This study aimed t...

Resection margin status at the portomesenteric axis may not determine oncologic outcome after pancreaticoduodenectomy for lymph node-positive pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

May 01, 2023

Lymph node and resection margin status are associated with oncologic outcomes after pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. However, surgical radicality at the portomesenteric ax...

Surgery Clerkship Rotation: Medical Students and Mattering

Apr 28, 2023

The following is a summary of "Medical students and mattering on the surgery clerkship rotation," published in the FEBRUARY 2023 issue of Surgery by Higgins, et al. The study investigated the c...

Attrition and Recruitment of Female Surgical Trainees

Apr 27, 2023

The following is a summary of "Female surgical trainee recruitment and attrition – A 10-year national retrospective review," published in the FEBRUARY 2023 issue of Surgery by Ying, et al. Su...

Adverse Outcomes Linked to Blood and Blood Products in Aortic Surgery

Apr 25, 2023

The following is a summary of the “Use of blood and blood products in aortic surgery is associated with adverse outcomes,” published in the February 2023 issue of Thoracic and cardiovascular surge...

Assessing the Suitability of Donor Lungs for Transplantation Based on Recipient Factors

Apr 24, 2023

The following is a summary of the "Assessing donor organ quality according to recipient characteristics in lung transplantation," published in the February 2023 issue of Thoracic and cardiovascular su...

The role of faecal microbiota transplantation in chronic noncommunicable disorders.

Apr 24, 2023

The gut microbiome plays a key role in influencing several pathways and functions involved in human health, including metabolism, protection against infection, and immune regulation. Perturbation of t...

Toosendanin targeting eEF2 impedes Topoisomerase I & II protein translation to suppress esophageal squamous cell carcinoma growth.

Apr 24, 2023

Although molecular targets such as HER2, TP53 and PIK3CA have been widely studied in esophageal cancer, few of them were successfully applied for clinical treatment. Therefore, it is urgent to discove...

Structural equation modelling to estimate facial soft tissue thickness parameters based on ethnicity, gender and body mass index: a secondary study on an Iranian dataset.

Apr 24, 2023

According to the anthropological importance of soft facial tissue thickness parameters, we aimed to find the association of these parameters with Lur and Arab ethnicities, gender and body mass index ...

Effects of an Integrated Geriatric-Orthopedic Co-management (InGerO) on the Treatment of Older Orthopedic Patients with Native and Periprosthetic Joint Infections.

Apr 24, 2023

In view of our aging society, co-management with a geriatrician is becoming increasingly important. While such collaborations have been working successfully in trauma surgery for years, it is still un...

An exceptional challenging case: Anterior shoulder dislocation with ipsilateral humeral shaft fracture complicated with an upper extremity compartment syndrome.

Apr 24, 2023

Combination of shoulder dislocation with ipsilateral shaft humeral fracture is extremely rare and the occurrence of upper extremity compartment syndrome as a complication is even rarer.A 36-year-old m...

Assessment of stress response due to C-Mac D-blade guided videolaryngoscopic endotracheal intubation and docking of da Vinci surgical robot using perfusion index in patients undergoing transoral robotic oncosurgery.

Apr 24, 2023

Clinical utility of perfusion index (PI) has entered a new realm as a non-invasive, quantitative index of stress response to endotracheal intubation. Transoral robotic surgery (TORS) involves F-K retr...

Salvage surgery is an effective alternative for J-pouch afferent limb stricture treatment.

Apr 24, 2023

Restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis is the surgical treatment of choice for patients requiring surgery for inflammatory bowel disease. A stricture located at the inlet of the...

Ex Vivo Lung Evaluation Improves Safe Utilization of Single Donor Lungs with Contralateral Rejection

Apr 21, 2023

The following is a summary of the “Ex vivo lung evaluation of single donor lungs when the contralateral lung is rejected increases safe use,” published in the February 2023 issue of Thoracic and c...

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