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Surgery General

Circuit-Specific Control of Blood Pressure by PNMT-Expressing Nucleus Tractus Solitarii Neurons.

Jan 02, 2023

The nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) is one of the morphologically and functionally defined centers that engage in the autonomic regulation of cardiovascular activity. Phenotypically-characterized NTS ...

Clinical effectiveness of the Ganga Hospital Open Injury Severity Score for limb salvage versus amputation in patients with complex limb injuries : a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jan 02, 2023

Clinical management of open fractures is challenging and frequently requires complex reconstruction procedures. The Gustilo-Anderson classification lacks uniform interpretation, has poor interobserver...

Facial Trauma Operative Volume Demonstrates Consistent and Significant Yearly Periodicity.

Jan 02, 2023

Facial trauma requiring operative care increases during the summer and fall months, which is colloquially referred to as "trauma season." The purpose of this study is to determine if there is a quanti...

m6A regulator-mediated methylation modification patterns and immune microenvironment infiltration characterization in osteoarthritis.

Jan 02, 2023

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common disease in orthopedics. RNA N6-methyladenosine (m6A) exerts an essential effect in a variety of biological processes in the eukaryotes. In this study, we determined the...

The net impact of clinical seizures on outcome characteristics in infants with neonatal encephalopathies at 12 months of age.

Jan 02, 2023

To assess the impact of clinical neonatal seizures on outcome characteristics of preterm and term newborns with neonatal encephalopathy (NE).We designed a prospective comparative study with 53 babies ...

Common Surgical Procedures Involving Medicare Expenditures and Neighborhood Deprivation

Dec 28, 2022

The following is a summary of the “Neighborhood deprivation and Medicare expenditures for common surgical procedures" published in the November 2022 issue of Surgery by Bonner et al. Clinical...

COVID-19 Pandemic: Telehealth Access for Colorectal Cancer Patients in the United States

Dec 28, 2022

The following is a summary of the “Access to telehealth services for colorectal cancer patients in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic" published in the November 2022 issue of Surgery by ...

Large Bowel Obstruction: Prompt Intervention in its Management

Dec 28, 2022

The following is a summary of the “Prompt intervention in large bowel obstruction management: A Nationwide Inpatient Sample analysis" published in the November 2022 issue of Surgery by Kwaan et al. ...

Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: Formation of Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula

Dec 23, 2022

The following is a summary of "Predictors of post-operative pancreatic fistula formation in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis" published in the...

Prognostic Factors Affecting CSM Patients' Surgical Results

Dec 20, 2022

The following is a summary of "Prognostic Factors Impacting Surgical Outcomes in Patients With Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy" published in the December 2022 issue of Spine Surgery by Su et al. ...

Study of Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy Prospective Trials

Dec 20, 2022

The following is a summary of "Review of Prospective Trials for Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy" published in the December 2022 issue of Spine Surgery by Satin et al. Degenerative cervical mye...

The effect of therapeutic touch and music rest on sleep parameters in children with liver transplantation.

Dec 19, 2022

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of therapeutic touch and music rest on the sleep of children with liver transplantation.The data of the study were collected between February 2021 and N...

Teaching Unilateral Cleft lip Repair: Lessons from Simulation-Based Mining of Trainee Strengths and Performance Gaps.

Dec 19, 2022

To identify specific areas for improvement in cleft lip repair teaching.Secondary analysis of prospectively-collected, blinded data.Three residency programs rotating at a single academic children's ho...

Three-dimensional printed customized uncemented unipolar prosthesis combined with ligament reconstruction for tumorous defect of the distal femur in children.

Dec 19, 2022

Hemiarthroplasty following tumor resection of the distal femur in children provides a chance to preserve the proximal tibial physis for limb elongation. Based on three-dimensional (3D) printing techno...

Elbow to digit measurements as a preoperative adjunct tool to aid intramedullary femoral nail selection - the rule of thumb.

Dec 19, 2022

Intramedullary femoral nails are measured intraoperatively using fluoroscopy. This study aims to investigate whether distance from the olecranon to fingertips can be used to estimate nail length preop...

Owner perspectives on the impact of veterinary surgeons upon their decision making in the management of dogs with idiopathic epilepsy.

Dec 19, 2022

Idiopathic epilepsy is a prevalent canine condition that can be challenging to manage. A positive vet-owner relationship contributes to satisfaction and compliance, but its impact on management is unc...

Augmented and virtual reality usage in awake craniotomy: a systematic review.

Dec 19, 2022

Augmented and virtual reality (AR, VR) are becoming promising tools in neurosurgery. AR and VR can reduce challenges associated with conventional approaches via the simulation and mimicry of specific ...

Intraoperative Use of Albumin in Major non-cardiac surgery: Incidence, Variability, and Association with Outcomes.

Dec 19, 2022

The impact of albumin use during major surgery is unknown, and a dearth of evidence governing its use in major non-cardiac surgery has long precluded its standardization in clinical guidelines.In this...

Episodic Recurrent Vestibular Vertigo Cost Burden in the US

Dec 16, 2022

The following is a summary of "Assessment of the Cost Burden of Episodic Recurrent Vestibular Vertigo in the US" published in the October 2022 issue of Otolaryngol Head Neck Surgery by Jeong et al. ...

Sociodemographic Differences in Pediatric Thyroid Nodule Diagnostic

Dec 16, 2022

The following is a summary of "Sociodemographic Disparities in the Diagnostic Management of Pediatric Thyroid Nodules" published in the October 2022 issue of Otolaryngol Head Neck Surgery by Moon et a...

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