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Surgery General

Blood Component Requirements and Erythrocyte Transfusion and Mortality Related to Hemoglobin Deficit in Phase III Trial of Hemoglobin-Based Oxygen Carrier: HBOC-201.

Apr 18, 2022

Hemoglobin-based oxygen carriers (HBOCs) may cause coagulopathy, changes in total hemoglobin (THb), and affect mortality. Low total hemoglobin concentrations [THb] during hemorrhage may worsen outcome...

American Society of Anesthesiologists-Physical Status Classification As An Independent Risk Factor of Surgical Site Infection After Infra-Inguinal Arterial Bypass.

Apr 18, 2022

The present study aimed to assess whether high-risk American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)-Physical Status was an independent risk factor for the development of surgical site infection (SSI) afte...

Patients Undergoing Surgery With Perioperative SARS-CoV-2 Infection in the US

Apr 15, 2022

For a study, researchers sought to describe the 30-day outcomes of patients in the United States who had a perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection and were undergoing surgery. There was uncertainty about t...

Effects of a Multimodal Enhanced Recovery Program After Anorectal Surgery on Opioid Use

Apr 14, 2022

For a study, the researchers sought to determine if enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) may reduce postoperative opioid use in ambulatory anorectal surgery without compromising patient pain or sati...

Enhancing Perioperative Care's Biopsychosocial Approach

Apr 14, 2022

For a study, the researchers sought to test the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of the Perioperative Pain Self (PePS) intervention, which was based on cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) principle...

Chemotherapy With or Without Algenpantucel-L (HyperAcute-Pancreas) Immunotherapy

Apr 14, 2022

In patients with borderline resectable or locally advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, the researchers sought to compare the effectiveness and safety of algenpantucel-L [HyperAcute-Pancreas alge...

Randomized Trial of Laparoscopic Nissen Versus Anterior 180 Degree Partial Fundoplication

Apr 14, 2022

For a study, the researchers sought to conduct a randomized controlled trial of Nissen versus anterior 180-degree partial fundoplication to determine extremely late clinical outcomes at up to 20 years...

Vaccination Against COVID-19 is Linked to a Lower Risk of SARS-CoV-2 Infection And Morbidity After Surgery.

Apr 14, 2022

For a study, the researchers sought to determine if COVID-19 immunization affected postoperative mortality, pulmonary and thrombotic complications, readmissions, and hospital lengths of stay in patien...

ER-REBOA Catheter & Associated Complications & Outcomes

Apr 14, 2022

For a study, the researchers sought to explain the current use of the Emergency Room - Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (ER-REBOA) catheter, as well as the outcomes and issues...

Outcomes and Health-Care Utilization After Early Hospital Dismissal in Kidney Transplant

Apr 14, 2022

For a study, the researchers sought to determine if shorter hospital stays after kidney transplantation were linked to higher health-care utilization in the first 90 days or better long-term graft and...

Nuss Treatment Changes in the Recent Past

Apr 14, 2022

Over the previous 10 years, the researchers sought to determine the standardized Nuss correction of pectus excavatum and vacuum bell treatment. They analyzed 1,885 pectus excavatum patients throughout...

During Nonoperative Management of Incisional Hernias, There is a Risk of Incarceration.

Apr 14, 2022

For a study, the researchers sought to quantify the risk of incisional hernias incarceration. From 2010 to 2017, 15 hospitals in a single healthcare system did a retrospective review of adult patients...

PC: Clinical Presentation Treatment & Prognosis

Apr 14, 2022

Researchers described the clinical presentation and workup of parathyroid cancer (PC) and estimated clinical prognostic factors in the retrospective cohort analysis. Recurrence-free survival was the p...

The Fistula Risk Score Catalog for Pancreatic Fistula After Pancreatoduodenectomy

Apr 14, 2022

For a study, the researchers sought to offer a wide range of individual patient presentations of pancreatic fistula risk and define the utility of mitigation techniques in some of the most common and ...

Molecular Patterns in AP Reflect Generalizable Endotypes of the Host Response to Systemic Injury in Humans

Apr 14, 2022

Acute Pancreatitis (AP) was a quick onset pancreas inflammation that resulted in systemic harm and a broad and dramatically variable spectrum of clinical outcomes. For a study, the researchers expecte...

Outcomes of Robotic Living Donor Right Hepatectomy (RLDRH) in 52 Cases

Apr 14, 2022

The researchers sought to determine if Robotic Living Donor Right Hepatectomy (RLDRH) was feasible and safe for a study. RLDRH was performed on 52 liver donors between March 2016 and March 2019. RLDRH...

Perioperative Complications After Proctectomy for Rectal Cancer

Apr 14, 2022

In patients receiving proctectomy for nonmetastatic rectal cancer, the researchers sought to investigate the relationship between neoadjuvant treatment methods and perioperative complications. Between...

A 4-tier Protocolized Radiological Classification System for Leaks Following Sleeve Gastrectomy

Apr 14, 2022

For a study, the researchers sought to create and validate a classification of sleeve gastrectomy leaks based on protocolized computed tomography (CT) findings and widely functional characteristics th...

Rates of Anastomotic Complications & Their Management Following Esophagectomy

Apr 13, 2022

For a study, the researchers sought to determine the frequencies of anastomotic leak (AL) and conduit necrosis (CN) following esophagectomy and how they were treated in an international population. Pa...

Comparing Clinician Consensus Recommendations to Patient-reported Opioid Use Across Multiple Hospital Systems

Apr 13, 2022

For a study, the researchers sought to compare consensus recommendations for 5 surgical procedures to patient consumption statistics gathered prospectively. They pooled data from several hospitals aro...

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